See cáithnín in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "alpha particle",
"word": "alfa-cháithnín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "beta particle",
"word": "béite-cháithnín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "fisic cháithníní"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "particle accelerator",
"word": "luasaire cáithníní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cáithne",
"3": "-ín"
},
"expansion": "cáithne + -ín",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cáithne + -ín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáithnín",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithníní",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a cháithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a cháithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cáithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cháithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcáithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don cháithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithnín",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cháithnín",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcáithnín",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cáithníní",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cáithnín",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cáithnín m (genitive singular cáithnín, nominative plural cáithníní)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "cáithnín m (genitive singular cáithnín, nominative plural cáithníní)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "speck of dust",
"text": "cáithnín deannaigh",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mote, particle, speck"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-scSnEa8K",
"links": [
[
"mote",
"mote"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"speck",
"speck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ga:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particle"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-HR0VXnWE",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) particle"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fleck, small flake"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-wE4ThYiw",
"links": [
[
"fleck",
"fleck"
],
[
"flake",
"flake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calóg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poser (particularly difficult question or puzzle)"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-8sTeGQib",
"links": [
[
"poser",
"poser"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 6 3 50 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 9 10 8 39 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -ín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 4 2 62 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 3 2 67 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goose flesh, goose bumps"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-5Q68NU8d",
"links": [
[
"goose flesh",
"goose flesh"
],
[
"goose bump",
"goose bump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) goose flesh, goose bumps"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snowflake"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-3loa30~t",
"links": [
[
"snowflake",
"snowflake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calóg shneachta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"husk (exterior of certain vegetables or fruits)"
],
"id": "en-cáithnín-ga-noun-bHTWsBVQ",
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) husk (exterior of certain vegetables or fruits)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crotal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːhnʲinʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cainín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cáithneán"
}
],
"word": "cáithnín"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms suffixed with -ín",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "alpha particle",
"word": "alfa-cháithnín"
},
{
"english": "beta particle",
"word": "béite-cháithnín"
},
{
"tags": [
"particle"
],
"topics": [
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "fisic cháithníní"
},
{
"english": "particle accelerator",
"word": "luasaire cáithníní"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cáithne",
"3": "-ín"
},
"expansion": "cáithne + -ín",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From cáithne + -ín.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cáithnín",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithníní",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a cháithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a cháithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cáithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cháithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcáithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don cháithnín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cáithníní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cáithnín",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cháithnín",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcáithnín",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cáithníní",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cáithnín",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cáithnín m (genitive singular cáithnín, nominative plural cáithníní)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "cáithnín m (genitive singular cáithnín, nominative plural cáithníní)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "speck of dust",
"text": "cáithnín deannaigh",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mote, particle, speck"
],
"links": [
[
"mote",
"mote"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
],
[
"speck",
"speck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"particle"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) particle"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fleck, small flake"
],
"links": [
[
"fleck",
"fleck"
],
[
"flake",
"flake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calóg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poser (particularly difficult question or puzzle)"
],
"links": [
[
"poser",
"poser"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goose flesh, goose bumps"
],
"links": [
[
"goose flesh",
"goose flesh"
],
[
"goose bump",
"goose bump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) goose flesh, goose bumps"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"snowflake"
],
"links": [
[
"snowflake",
"snowflake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calóg shneachta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"husk (exterior of certain vegetables or fruits)"
],
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) husk (exterior of certain vegetables or fruits)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crotal"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːhnʲinʲ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cainín"
},
{
"word": "cáithneán"
}
],
"word": "cáithnín"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cáithnín meaning in Irish (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cáithnín/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cáithnín"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cáithnín",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.