See cuil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for cuil meaning in Irish (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cuil",
"4": "",
"5": "fly; flea, gnat"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cuil (“fly; flea, gnat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kulis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cuileag"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cuileag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kelien"
},
"expansion": "Breton kelien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cylion"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cylion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuH-ló-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culex",
"3": "",
"4": "gnat"
},
"expansion": "Latin culex (“gnat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սլաք",
"3": "",
"4": "roasting spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սլաք (slakʻ, “roasting spit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cuil (“fly; flea, gnat”), from Proto-Celtic *kulis (compare Scottish Gaelic cuileag, Breton kelien, Welsh cylion), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló- (compare Latin culex (“gnat”), Old Armenian սլաք (slakʻ, “roasting spit”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na cuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cuileanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cuile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cuil f (genitive singular cuile, nominative plural cuileanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cuile",
"3": "cuileanna"
},
"expansion": "cuil f (genitive singular cuile, nominative plural cuileanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "uil",
"3": "uile",
"pl": "uileanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "ga:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "74 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agairg na gcuileanna"
},
{
"word": "bréagchuil"
},
{
"word": "cuil fhearnóige"
},
{
"word": "cuileog"
},
{
"word": "cuilghaiste Véineas"
},
{
"word": "urchuil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fly, bug"
],
"id": "en-cuil-ga-noun-ZYaKonx-",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪlʲ/"
}
],
"word": "cuil"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine or feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sga:Insects"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agairg na gcuileanna"
},
{
"word": "bréagchuil"
},
{
"word": "cuil fhearnóige"
},
{
"word": "cuileog"
},
{
"word": "cuilghaiste Véineas"
},
{
"word": "urchuil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cuil",
"4": "",
"5": "fly; flea, gnat"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cuil (“fly; flea, gnat”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kulis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kulis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cuileag"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cuileag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kelien"
},
"expansion": "Breton kelien",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cylion"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cylion",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱuH-ló-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "culex",
"3": "",
"4": "gnat"
},
"expansion": "Latin culex (“gnat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սլաք",
"3": "",
"4": "roasting spit"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սլաք (slakʻ, “roasting spit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cuil (“fly; flea, gnat”), from Proto-Celtic *kulis (compare Scottish Gaelic cuileag, Breton kelien, Welsh cylion), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló- (compare Latin culex (“gnat”), Old Armenian սլաք (slakʻ, “roasting spit”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cuile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an chuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na cuile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cuileanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gcuil",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cuileanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cuile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cuil f (genitive singular cuile, nominative plural cuileanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cuile",
"3": "cuileanna"
},
"expansion": "cuil f (genitive singular cuile, nominative plural cuileanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "uil",
"3": "uile",
"pl": "uileanna"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"fly, bug"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
],
[
"bug",
"bug"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪlʲ/"
}
],
"word": "cuil"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"cuil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.