"crosta" meaning in Irish

See crosta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/
Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective||{{{gsm}}}||{{{gsf}}}||{{{gsf2}}}||{{{pl}}}||{{{pl2}}}|||||altform=|head=}} crosta, {{ga-adj}} crosta
  1. fractious
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-adj-NTn3IxOs Categories (other): Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3
  2. troublesome, difficult
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-adj-9tPLDxSj
  3. mischievous, contrary (of child)
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-adj-DwEoiJt0 Categories (other): Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3
  4. forbidden Synonyms: coiscthe, faoi chosc, toirmiscthe
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-adj-Q-1cRXt5 Categories (other): Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crostacht
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], crosta [error-unrecognized-form], chrosta [error-unrecognized-form], gcrosta [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|ga|adverb}} crosta Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. across
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-adv-3rU4tQy2 Categories (other): Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/
Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form|g=m-s}} crosta m sg
  1. genitive singular of crosadh Tags: form-of, genitive, masculine, singular Form of: crosadh
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-noun-gplW3dAY Categories (other): Irish prepositions, Irish prepositions governing the genitive Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3 Disambiguation of Irish prepositions governing the genitive: 14 2 11 14 15 26 15 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/
Head templates: {{head|ga|preposition|plus genitive||triggers no mutation||||||||altform=|cat2=prepositions governing the genitive|head=}} crosta (plus genitive, triggers no mutation), {{ga-prep|g|-}} crosta (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)
  1. across Tags: triggers-no-mutation, with-genitive
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-prep-3rU4tQy2 Categories (other): Irish prepositions Disambiguation of Irish prepositions: 11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/
Head templates: {{head|ga|past participle|altform=|head=}} crosta, {{ga-pp}} crosta
  1. past participle of cros Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: cros
    Sense id: en-crosta-ga-verb-coCJOUt~ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 14 12 6 6 4 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "past participle",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "ga-pp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 14 12 6 6 4 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of cros"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-verb-coCJOUt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cros",
          "cros#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crostacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fractious"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-adj-NTn3IxOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fractious",
          "fractious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "troublesome, difficult"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-adj-9tPLDxSj",
      "links": [
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mischievous, contrary (of child)"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-adj-DwEoiJt0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forbidden"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-adj-Q-1cRXt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "forbidden",
          "forbidden"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coiscthe"
        },
        {
          "word": "faoi chosc"
        },
        {
          "word": "toirmiscthe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "crosta m sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 11 14 15 26 15 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crosadh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of crosadh"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-noun-gplW3dAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "crosadh",
          "crosadh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus genitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers no mutation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the genitive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crosta (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "crosta (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-prep-3rU4tQy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-no-mutation",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crosta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrosta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcrosta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 12 19 13 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "id": "en-crosta-ga-adv-3rU4tQy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish past participles",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "past participle",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "ga-pp"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of cros"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cros",
          "cros#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish past participles",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crostacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fractious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fractious",
          "fractious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "troublesome, difficult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "troublesome",
          "troublesome"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mischievous, contrary (of child)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "contrary",
          "contrary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forbidden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forbidden",
          "forbidden"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coiscthe"
        },
        {
          "word": "faoi chosc"
        },
        {
          "word": "toirmiscthe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish past participles",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "crosta m sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crosadh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of crosadh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crosadh",
          "crosadh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus genitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers no mutation",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the genitive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crosta (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "crosta (plus genitive, triggers no mutation)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-no-mutation",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adverbs",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prepositions",
    "Irish prepositions governing the genitive",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crosta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrosta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcrosta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "crosta",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɾˠɔsˠt̪ˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crosta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crosta meaning in Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crosta/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "crosta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "crosta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "crosta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "crosta",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "crosta"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "crosta",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.