See bos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boiseog"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "baush",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yola: baush, bash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yola: baush, bash"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bas"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bostā",
"t": "palm, fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "boz",
"t": "hollow of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷosto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷosto-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bas, bos (“palm”), from Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”) (compare Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷosto-, *gʷosdʰo- (“branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "boise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na boise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bosa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "boise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bos f (genitive singular boise, nominative plural bosa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "boise",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "bos f (genitive singular boise, nominative plural bosa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "os",
"3": "oise",
"dat": "ois",
"datoc": "s"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ga:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm of the hand"
],
"id": "en-bos-ga-noun-sYxgb~Nq",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) palm of the hand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dearna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Hurling",
"orig": "ga:Hurling",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 1 1 1 1 24 20 0 1 2 0 1 2 6 1 10 2 1 1 1 1 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 28 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the flattened, curved end of a hurley"
],
"id": "en-bos-ga-noun-zmoZYEaR",
"links": [
[
"hurling",
"hurling#Noun"
],
[
"hurley",
"hurley"
]
],
"qualifier": "hurling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hurling) the flattened, curved end of a hurley"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bas"
}
],
"word": "bos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boiseog"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "baush",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yola: baush, bash",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yola: baush, bash"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bas"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bostā",
"t": "palm, fist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "boz",
"t": "hollow of the hand"
},
"expansion": "Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷosto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷosto-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bas, bos (“palm”), from Proto-Celtic *bostā (“palm, fist”) (compare Breton boz (“hollow of the hand”)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷosto-, *gʷosdʰo- (“branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boise",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "boise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na boise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbos",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bosa",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "boise",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bos f (genitive singular boise, nominative plural bosa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "boise",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "bos f (genitive singular boise, nominative plural bosa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "os",
"3": "oise",
"dat": "ois",
"datoc": "s"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"palm of the hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) palm of the hand"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dearna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Hurling"
],
"glosses": [
"the flattened, curved end of a hurley"
],
"links": [
[
"hurling",
"hurling#Noun"
],
[
"hurley",
"hurley"
]
],
"qualifier": "hurling",
"raw_glosses": [
"(hurling) the flattened, curved end of a hurley"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bas"
}
],
"word": "bos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bos meaning in Irish (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"bos"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bos",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.