See birling in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "beirling"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish beirling",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "byrðingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse byrðingr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bìrlinn"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bìrlinn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish beirling, borrowed from Old Norse byrðingr (compare Scottish Gaelic bìrlinn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birlinge",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "birling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhirlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "birlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na birlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbirlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "birling",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhirling",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbirling",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "birlingí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "birlinge",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "birling f (genitive singular birlinge, nominative plural birlingí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "birling f (genitive singular birlinge, nominative plural birlingí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "irling",
"3": "irlinge",
"pl": "irlingí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "ga:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barge"
],
"id": "en-birling-ga-noun-3y9-ChaG",
"links": [
[
"barge",
"barge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "ga:Watercraft",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galley"
],
"id": "en-birling-ga-noun-3TRYrl~m",
"links": [
[
"galley",
"galley"
]
],
"qualifier": "commander's",
"raw_glosses": [
"(commander's) galley"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "beirling"
}
],
"word": "birling"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"ga:Watercraft",
"gv:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "beirling"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish beirling",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "byrðingr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse byrðingr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bìrlinn"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bìrlinn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish beirling, borrowed from Old Norse byrðingr (compare Scottish Gaelic bìrlinn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birlinge",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "birling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhirlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "birlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "birling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na birlinge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbirlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhirling",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na birlingí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "birling",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhirling",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mbirling",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "birlingí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "birlinge",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "birling f (genitive singular birlinge, nominative plural birlingí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "birling f (genitive singular birlinge, nominative plural birlingí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "irling",
"3": "irlinge",
"pl": "irlingí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f2"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barge"
],
"links": [
[
"barge",
"barge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"galley"
],
"links": [
[
"galley",
"galley"
]
],
"qualifier": "commander's",
"raw_glosses": [
"(commander's) galley"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "beirling"
}
],
"word": "birling"
}
Download raw JSONL data for birling meaning in Irish (4.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"birling"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "birling",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.