See bile in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "corn marigold",
"word": "bile buí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "arbitrator",
"word": "bile measa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tree-like, stately",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "biliúil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bile"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bile",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*belyom",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *belyom (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰolh₃yom",
"t": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bile, from Proto-Celtic *belyom (“tree”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bilí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "bilí"
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree, especially a large, ancient, sacred one"
],
"id": "en-bile-ga-noun-jcoWjHwf",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 58 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 99 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scion; distinguished person"
],
"id": "en-bile-ga-noun-Jm-mLILf",
"links": [
[
"scion",
"scion"
],
[
"distinguished",
"distinguished"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɪlʲə/"
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See béal (“lip”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bilí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "bilí"
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 30 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ga:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rim (of vessel)"
],
"id": "en-bile-ga-noun-QuMXqrW7",
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɪlʲə/"
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰleh₃-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:People",
"ga:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "corn marigold",
"word": "bile buí"
},
{
"english": "arbitrator",
"word": "bile measa"
},
{
"english": "tree-like, stately",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "biliúil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰleh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "bile"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bile",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*belyom",
"t": "tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *belyom (“tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰolh₃yom",
"t": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish bile, from Proto-Celtic *belyom (“tree”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bilí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "bilí"
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree, especially a large, ancient, sacred one"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scion; distinguished person"
],
"links": [
[
"scion",
"scion"
],
[
"distinguished",
"distinguished"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɪlʲə/"
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:People",
"ga:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See béal (“lip”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bile",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an bile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mbilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mbile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na bilí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mbile",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "bilí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "bile",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "bilí"
},
"expansion": "bile m (genitive singular bile, nominative plural bilí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rim (of vessel)"
],
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʲɪlʲə/"
}
],
"word": "bile"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bile meaning in Irish (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bile/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bile"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bile",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"bile"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bile",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"bile"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bile",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.