"balbh" meaning in Irish

See balbh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbˠɑl̪ˠəvˠ/ [Munster], /ˈbˠɑləvˠ/ [Aran], /ˈbˠalˠəvˠ/ [Connemara], /ˈbˠal̪ˠəvˠ/ [Connemara], /ˈbˠalˠuː/ [Mayo], /ˈbˠal̪ˠuː/ [Mayo], /ˈbˠɔlˠuː/ [Ulster], /ˈbˠɔl̪ˠuː/ [Ulster] (note: as if spelled bolbh)
Etymology: From Old Irish balb, from Latin balbus. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|balb}} Old Irish balb, {{der|ga|la|balbus}} Latin balbus Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|bailbh|genitive singular feminine|bailbhe||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|balbha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|bailbhe|||head=}} balbh (genitive singular masculine bailbh, genitive singular feminine bailbhe, plural balbha, comparative bailbhe), {{ga-adj|comp=bailbhe|gsf=bailbhe|gsm=bailbh|pl=balbha}} balbh (genitive singular masculine bailbh, genitive singular feminine bailbhe, plural balbha, comparative bailbhe) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: bailbh [genitive, masculine, singular], bailbhe [feminine, genitive, singular], balbha [plural], bailbhe [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [positive], balbh [masculine, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], balbh [error-unrecognized-form], bhalbh [error-unrecognized-form], mbalbh [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. mute, dumb
    Sense id: en-balbh-ga-adj-PwGagjlv Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 37 0 20 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 37 0 20 0
  2. inarticulate
    Sense id: en-balbh-ga-adj-upj75txo Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 37 0 20 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 37 0 20 0
  3. dull (of sound)
    Sense id: en-balbh-ga-adj-bR9WgqKR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: balbhán (english: dumb person, mute; stammerer) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "dumb person, mute; stammerer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "balb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish balb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balbus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish balb, from Latin balbus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bailbh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bailbhe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bailbhe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbalbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "balbha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bailbhe",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bailbh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bailbhe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balbh (genitive singular masculine bailbh, genitive singular feminine bailbhe, plural balbha, comparative bailbhe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bailbhe",
        "gsf": "bailbhe",
        "gsm": "bailbh",
        "pl": "balbha"
      },
      "expansion": "balbh (genitive singular masculine bailbh, genitive singular feminine bailbhe, plural balbha, comparative bailbhe)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 0 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 0 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mute, dumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbh-ga-adj-PwGagjlv",
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 0 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 37 0 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inarticulate"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbh-ga-adj-upj75txo",
      "links": [
        [
          "inarticulate",
          "inarticulate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull (of sound)"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbh-ga-adj-bR9WgqKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑl̪ˠəvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑləvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠalˠəvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connemara"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠal̪ˠəvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connemara"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠalˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠal̪ˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔlˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔl̪ˠuː/",
      "note": "as if spelled bolbh",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "balbh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dumb person, mute; stammerer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "balb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish balb",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "balbus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin balbus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish balb, from Latin balbus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bailbh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bailbhe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bailbhe",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbalbh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "balbha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bailbhe",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bailbh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bailbhe",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balbh (genitive singular masculine bailbh, genitive singular feminine bailbhe, plural balbha, comparative bailbhe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bailbhe",
        "gsf": "bailbhe",
        "gsm": "bailbh",
        "pl": "balbha"
      },
      "expansion": "balbh (genitive singular masculine bailbh, genitive singular feminine bailbhe, plural balbha, comparative bailbhe)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mute, dumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ],
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inarticulate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inarticulate",
          "inarticulate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull (of sound)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑl̪ˠəvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑləvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠalˠəvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connemara"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠal̪ˠəvˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connemara"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠalˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠal̪ˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Mayo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔlˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔl̪ˠuː/",
      "note": "as if spelled bolbh",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "balbh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for balbh meaning in Irish (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 45"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 45"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: balbh/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "balbh"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "balbh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.