"balbhán" meaning in Irish

See balbhán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbˠɔlˠəwanˠ/ [Ulster], /ˈbˠɔl̪ˠəwan̪ˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish *balbán (compare Scottish Gaelic balbhan), synchronically balbh (“dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent”) + -án. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|*balbán}} Middle Irish *balbán, {{cog|gd|balbhan}} Scottish Gaelic balbhan, {{affix|ga|balbh|-án|t1=dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent}} balbh (“dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent”) + -án Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|balbháin|||||||nominative plural|balbháin|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} balbhán m (genitive singular balbháin, nominative plural balbháin), {{ga-noun|m|balbháin|balbháin}} balbhán m (genitive singular balbháin, nominative plural balbháin) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: balbháin [genitive, singular], balbháin [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], balbhán [indefinite, nominative, singular], balbháin [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhalbháin [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhalbhána [indefinite, plural, vocative], balbháin [genitive, indefinite, singular], balbhán [genitive, indefinite, plural], balbhán [dative, indefinite, singular], balbháin [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an balbhán [definite, nominative, singular], na balbháin [definite, nominative, plural], an bhalbháin [definite, genitive, singular], na mbalbhán [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbalbhán [dative, definite, singular], don bhalbhán [dative, definite, singular], leis na balbháin [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], balbhán [error-unrecognized-form], bhalbhán [error-unrecognized-form], mbalbhán [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. dumb person, mute Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-balbhán-ga-noun-CeyB2zXX Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 14 9 41 35
  2. silent person Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-balbhán-ga-noun-Ulfa28Y0
  3. stammerer Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-balbhán-ga-noun-jJ~tLh07 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -án, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, People Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 14 9 41 35 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -án: 16 4 49 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 2 53 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 2 57 37 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 100 0
  4. (card games) dummy Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-balbhán-ga-noun-taLJYlBh Categories (other): Card games, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 14 9 41 35 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: balbhán béice (english: puffball) [masculine] Related terms: balbhántaíocht (english: dumbness, muteness; stammering) [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "puffball",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhán béice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "*balbán"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish *balbán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "balbhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic balbhan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "balbh",
        "3": "-án",
        "t1": "dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent"
      },
      "expansion": "balbh (“dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent”) + -án",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *balbán (compare Scottish Gaelic balbhan), synchronically balbh (“dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent”) + -án.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhalbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhalbhána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhalbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbalbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbalbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhalbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalbhán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbalbhán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "balbháin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "balbháin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balbhán m (genitive singular balbháin, nominative plural balbháin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "balbháin",
        "3": "balbháin"
      },
      "expansion": "balbhán m (genitive singular balbháin, nominative plural balbháin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "dumbness, muteness; stammering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhántaíocht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dumb person, mute"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbhán-ga-noun-CeyB2zXX",
      "links": [
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent person"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbhán-ga-noun-Ulfa28Y0",
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 49 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 53 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 57 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stammerer"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbhán-ga-noun-jJ~tLh07",
      "links": [
        [
          "stammerer",
          "stammerer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "ga:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dummy"
      ],
      "id": "en-balbhán-ga-noun-taLJYlBh",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "dummy",
          "dummy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) dummy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔlˠəwanˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔl̪ˠəwan̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "balbhán"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "puffball",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhán béice"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "*balbán"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish *balbán",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "balbhan"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic balbhan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "balbh",
        "3": "-án",
        "t1": "dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent"
      },
      "expansion": "balbh (“dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent”) + -án",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *balbán (compare Scottish Gaelic balbhan), synchronically balbh (“dumb, mute; inarticulate; dull; silent”) + -án.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhalbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhalbhána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an balbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhalbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbalbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbalbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhalbhán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na balbháin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balbhán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalbhán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbalbhán",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "balbháin",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "balbháin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balbhán m (genitive singular balbháin, nominative plural balbháin)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "balbháin",
        "3": "balbháin"
      },
      "expansion": "balbhán m (genitive singular balbháin, nominative plural balbháin)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "dumbness, muteness; stammering",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "balbhántaíocht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dumb person, mute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dumb",
          "dumb"
        ],
        [
          "mute",
          "mute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silent person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stammerer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stammerer",
          "stammerer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dummy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "dummy",
          "dummy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) dummy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔlˠəwanˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɔl̪ˠəwan̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "balbhán"
}

Download raw JSONL data for balbhán meaning in Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: balbhán/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "balbhán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "balbhán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "balbhán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "balbhán",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "balbhán"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "balbhán",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.