See aoibh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pleasant, smiling",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aoibhiúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drochaoibh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "oíph"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish oíph",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*oɸibā",
"4": "",
"5": "beauty; appearance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁opi-bʰeh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभिभा",
"3": "",
"4": "inauspicious omen"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish oíph, oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”), from Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-, a compound of the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”) prefixed with *h₁opi-. Cognate with Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aoibhe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na haoibhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-aoibh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haoibh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aobh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "aoibhe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aoibhinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "aoibhneas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Aoife"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"form, beauty"
],
"id": "en-aoibh-ga-noun-FkmgE3RX",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) form, beauty"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smile; pleasant expression"
],
"id": "en-aoibh-ga-noun-qlB-15sa",
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːvʲ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "aoibh"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish second-declension nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pleasant, smiling",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "aoibhiúil"
},
{
"word": "drochaoibh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeh₂-",
"id": "shine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "oíph"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish oíph",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*oɸibā",
"4": "",
"5": "beauty; appearance"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁opi-bʰeh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभिभा",
"3": "",
"4": "inauspicious omen"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish oíph, oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”), from Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-, a compound of the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”) prefixed with *h₁opi-. Cognate with Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aoibhe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na haoibhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don aoibh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aoibh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-aoibh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haoibh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "aobh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "aoibhe",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aoibhinn"
},
{
"word": "aoibhneas"
},
{
"word": "Aoife"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"form, beauty"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) form, beauty"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smile; pleasant expression"
],
"links": [
[
"smile",
"smile"
],
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːvʲ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "aoibh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aoibh meaning in Irish (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aoibh/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"aoibh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aoibh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"aoibh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aoibh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aoibh/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"aoibh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aoibh",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aoibh/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"aoibh"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "aoibh",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.