"aoibh" meaning in All languages combined

See aoibh on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈiːvʲ/
Etymology: From Old Irish oíph, oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”), from Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-, a compound of the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”) prefixed with *h₁opi-. Cognate with Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}, {{inh|ga|sga|oíph}} Old Irish oíph, {{m|sga|oíb||semblance, appearance, beauty}} oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*oɸibā||beauty; appearance}} Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”), {{inh|ga|ine-pro||*h₁opi-bʰeh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-||to shine}} *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₁epi|*h₁opi-}} *h₁opi-, {{cog|sa|अभिभा||inauspicious omen}} Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|aoibhe||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe), {{ga-noun|f|~e|-}} aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2-nopl|a|oibh|oibhe}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: aoibhe [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], aoibh [indefinite, nominative, singular], a aoibh [indefinite, singular, vocative], aoibhe [genitive, indefinite, singular], aoibh [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an aoibh [definite, nominative, singular], na haoibhe [definite, genitive, singular], leis an aoibh [dative, definite, singular], don aoibh [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], aoibh [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aoibh [eclipsis, mutation], haoibh [mutation, prothesis-h], - [mutation, prothesis-t]
  1. (literary) form, beauty Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-aoibh-ga-noun-FkmgE3RX
  2. smile; pleasant expression Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aoibh-ga-noun-qlB-15sa Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aobh Derived forms: aoibhiúil (english: pleasant, smiling) [adjective], drochaoibh Related terms: aoibhinn, aoibhneas, Aoife

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for aoibh meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pleasant, smiling",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aoibhiúil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drochaoibh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "oíph"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish oíph",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "oíb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "semblance, appearance, beauty"
      },
      "expansion": "oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*oɸibā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beauty; appearance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁opi-bʰeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁epi",
        "3": "*h₁opi-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁opi-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अभिभा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inauspicious omen"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish oíph, oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”), from Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-, a compound of the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”) prefixed with *h₁opi-. Cognate with Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aoibhe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haoibhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aoibh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haoibh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aoibhe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "oibh",
        "3": "oibhe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aoibhinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aoibhneas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Aoife"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "form, beauty"
      ],
      "id": "en-aoibh-ga-noun-FkmgE3RX",
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) form, beauty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smile; pleasant expression"
      ],
      "id": "en-aoibh-ga-noun-qlB-15sa",
      "links": [
        [
          "smile",
          "smile"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːvʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aobh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "aoibh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pleasant, smiling",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "aoibhiúil"
    },
    {
      "word": "drochaoibh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "oíph"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish oíph",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "oíb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "semblance, appearance, beauty"
      },
      "expansion": "oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*oɸibā",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beauty; appearance"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁opi-bʰeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁epi",
        "3": "*h₁opi-"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁opi-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अभिभा",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inauspicious omen"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish oíph, oíb (“semblance, appearance, beauty”), from Proto-Celtic *oɸibā (“beauty; appearance”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁opi-bʰeh₂-, a compound of the root *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”) prefixed with *h₁opi-. Cognate with Sanskrit अभिभा (abhibhā, “inauspicious omen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aoibhe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haoibhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aoibh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aoibh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aoibh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haoibh",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aoibhe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aoibh f (genitive singular aoibhe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "oibh",
        "3": "oibhe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aoibhinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "aoibhneas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aoife"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "form, beauty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) form, beauty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smile; pleasant expression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smile",
          "smile"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːvʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aobh"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "aoibh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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