"aistriú" meaning in Irish

See aistriú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aʃˈtʲɾʲuː/ [Munster], /ˈaʃtʲɾʲuː/ [Connacht], /ˈaʃtʲɾʲu/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish aistriugad (“act of moving; moving about”), verbal noun of aistrigid (“causes to move, brings; travels”). By surface analysis, aistrigh + -ú. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|aistriugad|t=act of moving; moving about}} Old Irish aistriugad (“act of moving; moving about”), {{m|sga|aistrigid|t=causes to move, brings; travels}} aistrigid (“causes to move, brings; travels”), {{surf|ga|aistrigh|-ú|id2=verbal noun}} By surface analysis, aistrigh + -ú Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|aistrithe|||||||nominative plural|aistrithe|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} aistriú m (genitive singular aistrithe, nominative plural aistrithe), {{ga-noun|m|aistrithe|aistrithe}} aistriú m (genitive singular aistrithe, nominative plural aistrithe) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m3|a|istriú|istrithe|istrithe}}, {{ga-mut|msn}} Forms: aistrithe [genitive, singular], aistrithe [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aistriú [indefinite, nominative, singular], aistrithe [indefinite, nominative, plural], a aistriú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a aistrithe [indefinite, plural, vocative], aistrithe [genitive, indefinite, singular], aistriú [genitive, indefinite, plural], aistriú [dative, indefinite, singular], aistrithe [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an t-aistriú [definite, nominative, singular], na haistrithe [definite, nominative, plural], an aistrithe [definite, genitive, singular], na n-aistriú [definite, genitive, plural], leis an aistriú [dative, definite, singular], don aistriú [dative, definite, singular], leis na haistrithe [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aistriú [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aistriú [eclipsis, mutation], haistriú [mutation, prothesis-h], t-aistriú [mutation, prothesis-t]
  1. verbal noun of aistrigh (“move, transfer, translate; switch, exchange; transpose; journey, travel; relocate, transplant”) Tags: form-of, masculine, noun-from-verb Form of: aistrigh (extra: move, transfer, translate; switch, exchange; transpose; journey, travel; relocate, transplant)
    Sense id: en-aistriú-ga-noun-YLcEegED Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun) Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 80 4 14 1 Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun): 91 2 6 1
  2. switch; removal, transfer Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-aistriú-ga-noun-AsVijIOJ
  3. transposition Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-aistriú-ga-noun-Sn76fvtG
  4. translation Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-aistriú-ga-noun-g5zRFpLo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: aistriughadh [obsolete] Derived forms: aistriú saor (english: free translation) [masculine], aistriú gan ullmhú (english: translation at sight) [masculine], aistriúchán (english: translation) [masculine], mí-aistriú (english: mistranslation) [masculine]

Download JSON data for aistriú meaning in Irish (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "free translation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistriú saor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "translation at sight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistriú gan ullmhú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "translation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistriúchán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mistranslation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mí-aistriú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aistriugad",
        "t": "act of moving; moving about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aistriugad (“act of moving; moving about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aistrigid",
        "t": "causes to move, brings; travels"
      },
      "expansion": "aistrigid (“causes to move, brings; travels”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "aistrigh",
        "3": "-ú",
        "id2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, aistrigh + -ú",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aistriugad (“act of moving; moving about”), verbal noun of aistrigid (“causes to move, brings; travels”). By surface analysis, aistrigh + -ú.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na haistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-aistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "aistrithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aistrithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aistriú m (genitive singular aistrithe, nominative plural aistrithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "aistrithe",
        "3": "aistrithe"
      },
      "expansion": "aistriú m (genitive singular aistrithe, nominative plural aistrithe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "istriú",
        "3": "istrithe",
        "4": "istrithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 4 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 2 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "move, transfer, translate; switch, exchange; transpose; journey, travel; relocate, transplant",
          "word": "aistrigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of aistrigh (“move, transfer, translate; switch, exchange; transpose; journey, travel; relocate, transplant”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aistriú-ga-noun-YLcEegED",
      "links": [
        [
          "aistrigh",
          "aistrigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "switch; removal, transfer"
      ],
      "id": "en-aistriú-ga-noun-AsVijIOJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "removal",
          "removal"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-aistriú-ga-noun-Sn76fvtG",
      "links": [
        [
          "transposition",
          "transposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "translation"
      ],
      "id": "en-aistriú-ga-noun-g5zRFpLo",
      "links": [
        [
          "translation",
          "translation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃˈtʲɾʲuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃtʲɾʲuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃtʲɾʲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "aistriughadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aistriú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -ú (verbal noun)",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "free translation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistriú saor"
    },
    {
      "english": "translation at sight",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistriú gan ullmhú"
    },
    {
      "english": "translation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aistriúchán"
    },
    {
      "english": "mistranslation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mí-aistriú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aistriugad",
        "t": "act of moving; moving about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aistriugad (“act of moving; moving about”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "aistrigid",
        "t": "causes to move, brings; travels"
      },
      "expansion": "aistrigid (“causes to move, brings; travels”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "aistrigh",
        "3": "-ú",
        "id2": "verbal noun"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, aistrigh + -ú",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aistriugad (“act of moving; moving about”), verbal noun of aistrigid (“causes to move, brings; travels”). By surface analysis, aistrigh + -ú.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an t-aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aistriú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na haistrithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-aistriú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "aistrithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aistrithe",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aistriú m (genitive singular aistrithe, nominative plural aistrithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "aistrithe",
        "3": "aistrithe"
      },
      "expansion": "aistriú m (genitive singular aistrithe, nominative plural aistrithe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "2": "istriú",
        "3": "istrithe",
        "4": "istrithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "msn"
      },
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "move, transfer, translate; switch, exchange; transpose; journey, travel; relocate, transplant",
          "word": "aistrigh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of aistrigh (“move, transfer, translate; switch, exchange; transpose; journey, travel; relocate, transplant”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aistrigh",
          "aistrigh#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "switch; removal, transfer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "removal",
          "removal"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transposition",
          "transposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "translation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "translation",
          "translation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʃˈtʲɾʲuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃtʲɾʲuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaʃtʲɾʲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "aistriughadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aistriú"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.