"-ne" meaning in Irish

See -ne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /nʲə/
Etymology: From Old Irish -ni. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|-ni}} Old Irish -ni Head templates: {{head|ga|suffix|cat2=emphatic suffixes|cat3=|g=|g2=}} -ne, {{ga-suffix|e}} -ne
  1. emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -e (english: used after -nn in pronouns), -na (english: used after velarized consonants and back vowels)
    Sense id: en--ne-ga-suffix-65E69-hf Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 16 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: 1 sg, -sa, -se, 2 sg, 3 sg. m., -san, -sean, 3 sg. f., 1 pl, -na, -ne-e (english: after nn in pronouns), 2 pl, 3 pl, Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor, to verbs, predicate adjectives, and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject, and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ni",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 16 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels"
      ],
      "id": "en--ne-ga-suffix-65E69-hf",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "1 sg"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sa"
        },
        {
          "word": "-se"
        },
        {
          "word": "2 sg"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 sg. m."
        },
        {
          "word": "-san"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sean"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 sg. f."
        },
        {
          "word": "1 pl"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na"
        },
        {
          "english": "after nn in pronouns",
          "word": "-ne-e"
        },
        {
          "word": "2 pl"
        },
        {
          "word": "3 pl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor"
        },
        {
          "word": "to verbs"
        },
        {
          "word": "predicate adjectives"
        },
        {
          "word": "and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject"
        },
        {
          "word": "and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "used after -nn in pronouns",
          "word": "-e"
        },
        {
          "english": "used after velarized consonants and back vowels",
          "word": "-na"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "-ni"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish -ni",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish -ni.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "emphatic suffixes",
        "cat3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "-ne",
      "name": "ga-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "1 sg"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sa"
    },
    {
      "word": "-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 sg"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sg. m."
    },
    {
      "word": "-san"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sean"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 sg. f."
    },
    {
      "word": "1 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na"
    },
    {
      "english": "after nn in pronouns",
      "word": "-ne-e"
    },
    {
      "word": "2 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "3 pl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Emphatic suffixes are added to nouns modified by a possessive determiner to emphasize the possessor"
    },
    {
      "word": "to verbs"
    },
    {
      "word": "predicate adjectives"
    },
    {
      "word": "and predicate nouns to emphasize the subject"
    },
    {
      "word": "and to inflected prepositions to emphasize the object"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish emphatic suffixes",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish suffixes",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Pages with 16 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic suffix of the first-person plural; used after palatalized consonants and front vowels"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nʲə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "used after -nn in pronouns",
      "word": "-e"
    },
    {
      "english": "used after velarized consonants and back vowels",
      "word": "-na"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ne meaning in Irish (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.