See viiru in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viiruittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viirukas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*viiru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *viiru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "viiru"
},
"expansion": "Finnish viiru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "viir"
},
"expansion": "Estonian viir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *viiru. Cognates include Finnish viiru and Estonian viir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viiru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vii‧ru"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stripe"
],
"id": "en-viiru-izh-noun-K-0gMu09",
"links": [
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrinkle (on a face)"
],
"id": "en-viiru-izh-noun-7PYsHVmu",
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiːru/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiːrŭ̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiːru/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiːru]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːru"
},
{
"homophone": "veeru"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "veeru"
}
],
"word": "viiru"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viiru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "veeru"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 13 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of veeru"
],
"id": "en-viiru-izh-noun-KrsRYng~",
"links": [
[
"veeru",
"veeru#Ingrian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Alternative spelling of veeru"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "veeru"
}
],
"word": "viiru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iːru",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/iːru/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viiruittaa"
},
{
"word": "viirukas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*viiru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *viiru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "viiru"
},
"expansion": "Finnish viiru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "viir"
},
"expansion": "Estonian viir",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *viiru. Cognates include Finnish viiru and Estonian viir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viiru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vii‧ru"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stripe"
],
"links": [
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wrinkle (on a face)"
],
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiːru/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiːrŭ̥]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋiːru/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiːru]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːru"
},
{
"homophone": "veeru"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veeru"
}
],
"word": "viiru"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viirui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viirunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viiruloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "viiru",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "veeru"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of veeru"
],
"links": [
[
"veeru",
"veeru#Ingrian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Alternative spelling of veeru"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "veeru"
}
],
"word": "viiru"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viiru meaning in Ingrian (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.