See kaatua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kaatudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaatudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "kaataa", "3": "-ua", "t1": "to knock over" }, "expansion": "kaataa (“to knock over”) + -ua", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kaatua" }, "expansion": "Finnish kaatua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "kuatuo" }, "expansion": "Karelian kuatuo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaatudak, equivalent to kaataa (“to knock over”) + -ua. Cognates include Finnish kaatua and Karelian kuatuo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aat-aavv gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaavvun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaavvut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaavvutta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatukoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö kaatuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaatukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää kaatuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt kaatuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö kaavvuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö kaavvuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kaatunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatunoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatunemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaatunetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatunoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaatua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "kaatuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaatujees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaatuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "kaatumaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "kaatumista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "kaatumist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "kaatua", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kaa‧tu‧a" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -ua", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The coniferous spruce falls over.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:", "text": "Kaatuu kärkkilatva kuusi.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to fall over" ], "id": "en-kaatua-izh-verb-6FwrN6Po", "links": [ [ "fall over", "fall over" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fall over" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːtuɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑːto̞]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːtuɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑːtuɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːtoː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːtuɑ" } ], "word": "kaatua" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kaatudak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kaatudak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "kaataa", "3": "-ua", "t1": "to knock over" }, "expansion": "kaataa (“to knock over”) + -ua", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "kaatua" }, "expansion": "Finnish kaatua", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "kuatuo" }, "expansion": "Karelian kuatuo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kaatudak, equivalent to kaataa (“to knock over”) + -ua. Cognates include Finnish kaatua and Karelian kuatuo.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "izh-conj/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aat-aavv gradation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1/ampua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaavvun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oon kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaavvut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oot kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ono kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvumma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "oomma kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä oo kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaavvutta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ootta kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että oo kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuvat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ovat kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät oo kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvutaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ono kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei oo kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olin kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olt kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olit kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olt kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "oli kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "olimma kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olleet kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olitta kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olleet kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olivat kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olleet kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttii", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "impersonal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "oli kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olt kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisin kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "olisit kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisimma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "olisimma kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "emmä olis kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisitta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olisitta kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että olis kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisiit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatuisivat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaatuis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olisivat kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät olis kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olis kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "ei olis kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä kaavvu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "elä oo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatukoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö kaatuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoo kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaatukaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää kaatuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "olkaa kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "elkää olko kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatukoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt kaatuko", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö kaavvuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "olkoot kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elkööt olko kaatuneet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttakkoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "elköö kaavvuttako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "olkoo kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "elköö olko kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "kaatunen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "en kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatunet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "et kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaatunoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatunemma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "emmä kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaatunetta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "että kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kaatunoot", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "evät kaatune", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttannoo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "ei kaavvuttane", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaatua", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-i" ] }, { "form": "kaatuva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "kaatujees", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-ii" ] }, { "form": "kaatunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaatunut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaavvuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "kaatuen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-ii", "instructive" ] }, { "form": "kaatumaa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "illative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumaas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "elative", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "abessive", "infinitive", "infinitive-iii" ] }, { "form": "kaatumiin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "kaatumista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "kaatumist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "infinitive-iv", "partitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "kaatua", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kaa‧tu‧a" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header", "Ingrian intransitive verbs", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Ingrian terms suffixed with -ua", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ingrian terms with quotations", "Ingrian verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːtoː", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːtoː/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːtuɑ", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑːtuɑ/3 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The coniferous spruce falls over.", "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 60:", "text": "Kaatuu kärkkilatva kuusi.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to fall over" ], "links": [ [ "fall over", "fall over" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to fall over" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːtuɑ/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑːto̞]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑːtuɑ/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑːtuɑ]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːtoː" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːtuɑ" } ], "word": "kaatua" }
Download raw JSONL data for kaatua meaning in Ingrian (20.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.