"ja" meaning in Ingrian

See ja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈjɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈjɑ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈjɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈjɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja. Etymology templates: {{dercat|izh|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*ja}} Proto-Finnic *ja, {{cog|fi|ja}} Finnish ja, {{cog|et|ja}} Estonian ja Head templates: {{head|izh|adverb}} ja
  1. also, too Synonyms: kera, tože Derived forms: ja niin etes
    Sense id: en-ja-izh-adv-gfFjydy1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: i
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Ingrian particles Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Ingrian particles: 0 0 0

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈjɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈjɑ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈjɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈjɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja. Etymology templates: {{dercat|izh|gem-pro|ine-pro}}, {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*ja}} Proto-Finnic *ja, {{cog|fi|ja}} Finnish ja, {{cog|et|ja}} Estonian ja Head templates: {{head|izh|conjunction}} ja
  1. and Synonyms: da
    Sense id: en-ja-izh-conj-YgERG4Og
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: i
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Ingrian particles Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Ingrian particles: 0 0 0

Particle

IPA: /ˈjɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈjɑ] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈjɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈjɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ɑ Etymology: Ultimately from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *ja (compare Swedish ja and German ja). Cognates include Finnish jaa and Estonian jah, jaa. Etymology templates: {{der|izh|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|izh|gem-pro|*ja}} Proto-Germanic *ja, {{ncog|sv|ja}} Swedish ja, {{ncog|de|ja}} German ja, {{cog|fi|jaa}} Finnish jaa, {{cog|et|jah}} Estonian jah Head templates: {{head|izh|particle}} ja
  1. yes Synonyms: niin
    Sense id: en-ja-izh-particle-inmIkP6T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Ingrian particles Disambiguation of Ingrian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Ingrian particles: 0 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ingrian particles",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian ja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Kiko and Miko are already swimming.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:",
          "text": "Kiko ja Miko jo uijuut.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-ja-izh-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "da"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ingrian particles",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian ja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ja niin etes"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We have good engine drivers -\n we have steam locomotives, too.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
          "text": "On meil hyvät mașinistat -\n paravozat ollaa ja.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "id": "en-ja-izh-adv-gfFjydy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kera"
        },
        {
          "word": "tože"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ei"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ingrian particles",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ja",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "German ja",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "jaa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish jaa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "jah"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian jah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *ja (compare Swedish ja and German ja). Cognates include Finnish jaa and Estonian jah, jaa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is that your land?\nYes, it is.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 42:",
          "text": "Onok se maa teil?\n- Ja, ono.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ja-izh-particle-inmIkP6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "niin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adverbs",
    "Ingrian conjunctions",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian particles",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 68 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian ja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Kiko and Miko are already swimming.",
          "ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:",
          "text": "Kiko ja Miko jo uijuut.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "word": "da"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian adverbs",
    "Ingrian conjunctions",
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian particles",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 68 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ja niin etes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish ja",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian ja",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ja. Cognates include Finnish ja and Estonian ja.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We have good engine drivers -\n we have steam locomotives, too.",
          "ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:",
          "text": "On meil hyvät mașinistat -\n paravozat ollaa ja.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kera"
    },
    {
      "word": "tože"
    },
    {
      "word": "i"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ei"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ingrian lemmas",
    "Ingrian particles",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 68 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ",
    "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ja",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "German ja",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "jaa"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish jaa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "jah"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian jah",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *ja (compare Swedish ja and German ja). Cognates include Finnish jaa and Estonian jah, jaa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "ja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ja"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is that your land?\nYes, it is.",
          "ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 42:",
          "text": "Onok se maa teil?\n- Ja, ono.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈjɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "niin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ja meaning in Ingrian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.