See paham in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inh", "3": "ms>faham>understanding", "id": "understanding", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "faham" }, "expansion": "Malay faham", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "فَهْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَهْم (fahm)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham\nFrom Malay faham, from Arabic فَهْم (fahm).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "paham", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ham" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "understanding", "The act of understanding or comprehension." ], "id": "en-paham-id-noun-7vbYTFNa", "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "understanding", "understand" ], [ "comprehension", "comprehension" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "understanding", "(uncountable) The act of understanding or comprehension." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 25 19 2 16 6 6 6 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 14 2 13 3 3 3 7 18 20 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 19 1 13 2 2 2 9 15 17 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "understanding", "Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer" ], "id": "en-paham-id-noun-Nbh89IwP", "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "Reason", "reason#English" ], [ "intelligence", "intelligence" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ], [ "infer", "infer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "understanding", "(countable) Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer" ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 12 14 2 13 3 3 3 7 18 20 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 19 1 13 2 2 2 9 15 17 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "understanding", "Opinion, judgement, or outlook." ], "id": "en-paham-id-noun-jCpJ~ONm", "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "Opinion", "opinion#English" ], [ "judgement", "judgement" ], [ "outlook", "outlook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "understanding", "(countable) Opinion, judgement, or outlook." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "view (a way of understanding something)" ], "id": "en-paham-id-noun-aF4rmJlm", "links": [ [ "view", "view" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) view (a way of understanding something)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aliran" }, { "word": "haluan" }, { "word": "pandangan" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.ham/" }, { "rhymes": "-ham" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "faham" } ], "word": "paham" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "berpaham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kesalingpahaman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kesepahaman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pahami" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pahamkan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pemahaman" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sepaham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terpaham" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "terpahami" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inh", "3": "ms>faham>understanding", "id": "understanding", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "faham" }, "expansion": "Malay faham", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "فَهْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَهْم (fahm)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham\nFrom Malay faham, from Arabic فَهْم (fahm).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "paham", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ham" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 22 20 1 30 3 4 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 14 2 13 3 3 3 7 18 20 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 19 1 13 2 2 2 9 15 17 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to understand", "(of communication, language, or other means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend." ], "id": "en-paham-id-verb-nrllIwvi", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "communication", "communication" ], [ "language", "language" ], [ "know", "know" ], [ "meaning", "meaning" ], [ "parse", "parse" ], [ "comprehend", "comprehend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(usually intransitive) (of communication, language, or other means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly." ], "id": "en-paham-id-verb-atAYAfT6", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "thoroughly", "thoroughly" ], [ "familiar", "familiar" ], [ "undertake", "undertake" ] ], "qualifier": "task; profession; task; profession", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a skill" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such." ], "id": "en-paham-id-verb-KIUXNsVv", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "fact", "fact" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "regard", "regard" ], [ "belief", "belief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(usually transitive) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To know the causes of or reasons for." ], "id": "en-paham-id-verb-PSmFXfHI", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "reason", "reason" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(usually intransitive) To know the causes of or reasons for." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To comprehend or grasp (particular matters or concepts); to have comprehension (in general)." ], "id": "en-paham-id-verb-hRRk1Jh7", "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ], [ "comprehension", "comprehension" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "To comprehend or grasp (particular matters or concepts); to have comprehension (in general)." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.ham/" }, { "rhymes": "-ham" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "faham" } ], "word": "paham" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with etymology trees", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ham", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ham/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inh", "3": "ms>faham>understanding", "id": "understanding", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "faham" }, "expansion": "Malay faham", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "فَهْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَهْم (fahm)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham\nFrom Malay faham, from Arabic فَهْم (fahm).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "paham", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ham" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "understanding", "The act of understanding or comprehension." ], "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "understanding", "understand" ], [ "comprehension", "comprehension" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "understanding", "(uncountable) The act of understanding or comprehension." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "understanding", "Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer" ], "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "Reason", "reason#English" ], [ "intelligence", "intelligence" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ], [ "infer", "infer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "understanding", "(countable) Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer" ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "understanding", "Opinion, judgement, or outlook." ], "links": [ [ "understanding", "understanding" ], [ "Opinion", "opinion#English" ], [ "judgement", "judgement" ], [ "outlook", "outlook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "understanding", "(countable) Opinion, judgement, or outlook." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "view (a way of understanding something)" ], "links": [ [ "view", "view" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) view (a way of understanding something)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aliran" }, { "word": "haluan" }, { "word": "pandangan" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.ham/" }, { "rhymes": "-ham" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "faham" } ], "word": "paham" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with etymology trees", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ham", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ham/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berpaham" }, { "word": "kesalingpahaman" }, { "word": "kesepahaman" }, { "word": "pahami" }, { "word": "pahamkan" }, { "word": "pemahaman" }, { "word": "sepaham" }, { "word": "terpaham" }, { "word": "terpahami" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inh", "3": "ms>faham>understanding", "id": "understanding", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "faham" }, "expansion": "Malay faham", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "فَهْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَهْم (fahm)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic فَهْم (fahm)bor.\nMalay faham\nIndonesian paham\nFrom Malay faham, from Arabic فَهْم (fahm).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "paham", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pa‧ham" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian intransitive verbs", "Indonesian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to understand", "(of communication, language, or other means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend." ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "communication", "communication" ], [ "language", "language" ], [ "know", "know" ], [ "meaning", "meaning" ], [ "parse", "parse" ], [ "comprehend", "comprehend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(usually intransitive) (of communication, language, or other means of communication: words, statements, signs, etc.) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian intransitive verbs", "Indonesian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly." ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "thoroughly", "thoroughly" ], [ "familiar", "familiar" ], [ "undertake", "undertake" ] ], "qualifier": "task; profession; task; profession", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(of a skill, task, profession, etc.) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a skill" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian intransitive verbs", "Indonesian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such." ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "fact", "fact" ], [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "regard", "regard" ], [ "belief", "belief" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(usually transitive) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian intransitive verbs", "Indonesian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To know the causes of or reasons for." ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "cause", "cause" ], [ "reason", "reason" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "(usually intransitive) To know the causes of or reasons for." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive", "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian intransitive verbs", "Indonesian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to understand", "To comprehend or grasp (particular matters or concepts); to have comprehension (in general)." ], "links": [ [ "understand", "understand" ], [ "grasp", "grasp" ], [ "comprehension", "comprehension" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive or intransitive) to understand", "To comprehend or grasp (particular matters or concepts); to have comprehension (in general)." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "transitive" ], "word": "erti" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpa.ham/" }, { "rhymes": "-ham" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "nonstandard" ], "word": "faham" } ], "word": "paham" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.