"kronis" meaning in Indonesian

See kronis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈkronɪs] Forms: کرونيک [alternative]
Etymology: From Dutch chronisch, from Latin chronicus, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|chronisch}} Dutch chronisch, {{der|id|la|chronicus}} Latin chronicus, {{der|id|grc|χρονικός||of time}} Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”) Head templates: {{head|id|adjective|}} kronis
  1. chronic:
    of a problem, that continues over an extended period of time
    Sense id: en-kronis-id-adj-V43qQKiB Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 43 42 4 2 1 7 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 54 3 2 1 5 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 81 11 7
  2. chronic:
    (medicine) prolonged or slow to heal
    Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-kronis-id-adj-uio-vY0t Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (colloquial) helpless, uncontrollable, from which there is no possibility of being saved Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-kronis-id-adj-hF7W1xBf
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "chronisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch chronisch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chronicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chronicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρονικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of time"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch chronisch, from Latin chronicus, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کرونيک",
      "roman": "kronik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kronis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧nis"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 42 4 2 1 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 54 3 2 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronic:",
        "of a problem, that continues over an extended period of time"
      ],
      "id": "en-kronis-id-adj-V43qQKiB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chronic",
          "chronic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "akut"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "id:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronic:",
        "prolonged or slow to heal"
      ],
      "id": "en-kronis-id-adj-uio-vY0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "chronic",
          "chronic"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "chronic:",
        "(medicine) prolonged or slow to heal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "helpless, uncontrollable, from which there is no possibility of being saved"
      ],
      "id": "en-kronis-id-adj-hF7W1xBf",
      "links": [
        [
          "helpless",
          "helpless"
        ],
        [
          "uncontrollable",
          "uncontrollable"
        ],
        [
          "saved",
          "saved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) helpless, uncontrollable, from which there is no possibility of being saved"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkronɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kronis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "chronisch"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch chronisch",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chronicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chronicus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρονικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of time"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch chronisch, from Latin chronicus, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کرونيک",
      "roman": "kronik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kronis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kro‧nis"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chronic:",
        "of a problem, that continues over an extended period of time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chronic",
          "chronic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "akut"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "id:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronic:",
        "prolonged or slow to heal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chronic",
          "chronic"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "chronic:",
        "(medicine) prolonged or slow to heal"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helpless, uncontrollable, from which there is no possibility of being saved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helpless",
          "helpless"
        ],
        [
          "uncontrollable",
          "uncontrollable"
        ],
        [
          "saved",
          "saved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) helpless, uncontrollable, from which there is no possibility of being saved"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkronɪs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kronis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.