"ke-" meaning in Indonesian

See ke- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /kə/
Etymology: From Malay ke-, from Old Malay ke-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-. * According to Poedjosoedarmo (1982), the productivity of ke- is part of Javanese cognate Javanese ꦏ- (ka-) influence. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|ke-}} Malay ke-, {{inh|id|ms-old|ke-}} Old Malay ke-, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*ka-}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-, {{m|id|ke-}} ke-, {{cog|jv|ꦏ-}} Javanese ꦏ- (ka-) Head templates: {{head|id|prefix}} ke-
  1. (numeral) -th (ordinal number affix) Tags: morpheme, numeral Categories (topical): Indonesian ordinal numbers
    Sense id: en-ke--id-prefix-Qlqe22YI Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 40 36 4
  2. (numeral) group Tags: morpheme, numeral
    Sense id: en-ke--id-prefix-rZNvy-1j
  3. (noun, non-productive) having characteristics of Tags: morpheme, noun
    Sense id: en-ke--id-prefix-Ymu3HM4M Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 40 36 4
  4. (verb) to have condition or accident of Tags: morpheme, verb Synonyms: ter-
    Sense id: en-ke--id-prefix-o~5-znyK Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 0 40 36 4
  5. (verb, non-productive) to be able of Tags: morpheme, verb
    Sense id: en-ke--id-prefix-m5jtxKV7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ke- -an

Download JSON data for ke- meaning in Indonesian (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ke- -an"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ke-"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ke-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "ke-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay ke-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke-"
      },
      "expansion": "ke-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦏ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏ- (ka-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay ke-, from Old Malay ke-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-.\n* According to Poedjosoedarmo (1982), the productivity of ke- is part of Javanese cognate Javanese ꦏ- (ka-) influence.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ke-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kê"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Indonesian ordinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Ordinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 40 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fifth month.",
          "text": "bulan kelima."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th (ordinal number affix)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke--id-prefix-Qlqe22YI",
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numeral) -th (ordinal number affix)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The group of two books.",
          "text": "kedua buku."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke--id-prefix-rZNvy-1j",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numeral) group"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 40 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having characteristics of"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke--id-prefix-Ymu3HM4M",
      "qualifier": "non-productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun, non-productive) having characteristics of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 40 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have condition or accident of"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke--id-prefix-o~5-znyK",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb) to have condition or accident of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ter-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able of"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke--id-prefix-m5jtxKV7",
      "qualifier": "non-productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb, non-productive) to be able of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 1-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian prefixes",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Old Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ke- -an"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ke-"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ke-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-old",
        "3": "ke-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay ke-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ka-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ke-"
      },
      "expansion": "ke-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦏ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏ- (ka-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay ke-, from Old Malay ke-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-.\n* According to Poedjosoedarmo (1982), the productivity of ke- is part of Javanese cognate Javanese ꦏ- (ka-) influence.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ke-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kê"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian ordinal numbers"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The fifth month.",
          "text": "bulan kelima."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-th (ordinal number affix)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-th",
          "-th"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numeral) -th (ordinal number affix)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The group of two books.",
          "text": "kedua buku."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "group"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(numeral) group"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "numeral"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having characteristics of"
      ],
      "qualifier": "non-productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(noun, non-productive) having characteristics of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have condition or accident of"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb) to have condition or accident of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ter-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be able of"
      ],
      "qualifier": "non-productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb, non-productive) to be able of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.