"ke- -an" meaning in Indonesian

See ke- -an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Circumfix

IPA: /kə an/
Etymology: Inherited from Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Malayic *kA- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|ke- -an|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay ke- -an, {{inh+|id|ms|ke- -an}} Inherited from Malay ke- -an, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*kA- -an}} Proto-Malayic *kA- -an, {{inh|id|map-pro|*ka- -an}} Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an Head templates: {{head|id|circumfix}} ke- -an
  1. -ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning "the state of (the adjective)", "the quality of (the adjective)", or "the measure of (the adjective)" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-5BWIKSu7 Categories (other): Indonesian circumfixes, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian circumfixes: 24 15 18 28 7 8 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 22 18 19 20 1
  2. -ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-AvPBQIK0 Categories (other): Indonesian circumfixes, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian circumfixes: 24 15 18 28 7 8 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 22 18 19 20 1
  3. -dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-P8Gs5STl Categories (other): Indonesian circumfixes, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian circumfixes: 24 15 18 28 7 8 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 22 18 19 20 1
  4. -ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-UN0QwHF6 Categories (other): Indonesian circumfixes, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian circumfixes: 24 15 18 28 7 8 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 22 18 19 20 1
  5. -tion; Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-0kiF5Sjk Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 19 22 18 19 20 1
  6. to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-WUDex-l-

Download JSON data for ke- -an meaning in Indonesian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ke- -an",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ke- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ke- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kA- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kA- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ka- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Malayic *kA- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "circumfix"
      },
      "expansion": "ke- -an",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "westness",
          "text": "kebaratan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "eastness",
          "text": "ketimuran",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hugeness",
          "text": "kebesaran",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thirst",
          "text": "kehausan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\""
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-5BWIKSu7",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "leadership",
          "text": "kepemimpinan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union."
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-AvPBQIK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "text": "kerajaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-P8Gs5STl",
      "links": [
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian circumfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "accessibility",
          "text": "ketercapaian",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description."
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-UN0QwHF6",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 22 18 19 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "condition",
          "text": "keadaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion;"
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-0kiF5Sjk",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“poisoned”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ciprat + ke- -an → kecipratan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lapar + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hilang + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases."
      ],
      "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-WUDex-l-",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə an/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke- -an"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian circumfixes",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian multiword terms",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ke- -an",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay ke- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "ke- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kA- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kA- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ka- -an"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Malayic *kA- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "circumfix"
      },
      "expansion": "ke- -an",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "circumfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "westness",
          "text": "kebaratan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "eastness",
          "text": "ketimuran",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "hugeness",
          "text": "kebesaran",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "thirst",
          "text": "kehausan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "leadership",
          "text": "kepemimpinan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "text": "kerajaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "accessibility",
          "text": "ketercapaian",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "condition",
          "text": "keadaan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-tion;"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tion",
          "-tion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“poisoned”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ciprat + ke- -an → kecipratan",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "lapar + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hilang + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə an/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ke- -an"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.