See ke- -an on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "ke- -an", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay ke- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "ke- -an" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*kA- -an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kA- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ka- -an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦏ- -ꦲꦤ꧀" }, "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏ- -ꦲꦤ꧀ (ka- -han)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Malayic *kA- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an. Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏ- -ꦲꦤ꧀ (ka- -han) for sense of too [base] or exceed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "circumfix" }, "expansion": "ke- -an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "circumfix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 14 16 25 6 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 17 18 19 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 8 11 8 1 1 12 9 7 11 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "westness", "text": "kebaratan", "type": "example" }, { "english": "eastness", "text": "ketimuran", "type": "example" }, { "english": "hugeness", "text": "kebesaran", "type": "example" }, { "english": "thirst", "text": "kehausan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\"" ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-5BWIKSu7", "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 14 16 25 6 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 17 18 19 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 9 8 11 1 1 8 12 9 8 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "leadership", "text": "kepemimpinan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-AvPBQIK0", "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 14 16 25 6 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 17 18 19 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "kingdom", "text": "kerajaan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-P8Gs5STl", "links": [ [ "-dom", "-dom" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 14 16 25 6 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 17 18 19 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 8 11 8 1 1 12 9 7 11 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "accessibility", "text": "ketercapaian", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-UN0QwHF6", "links": [ [ "-ity", "-ity" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 22 17 18 19 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 9 8 11 1 1 8 12 9 8 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "condition", "text": "keadaan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-tion;" ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-0kiF5Sjk", "links": [ [ "-tion", "-tion" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“poisoned”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ciprat + ke- -an → kecipratan", "type": "example" }, { "text": "lapar + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "hilang + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-WUDex-l-", "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 14 16 25 6 7 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "sempit (“tight”) + ke- -an → kesempitan (“tightness, too tight”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "kecil (“small”) + ke- -an → kekecilan (“too small”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "malam (“night”) + ke- -an → kemalaman (“too late”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "adjective forming for too [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-id-circumfix-hFVhpcOK", "links": [ [ "too", "too" ], [ "exceed", "exceed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial or informal) adjective forming for too [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "informal", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kə an/" } ], "word": "ke- -an" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ms-old", "3": "ke- -an" }, "expansion": "Old Malay ke- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ka- -an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "circumfix" }, "expansion": "ke- -an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "circumfix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 10 8 11 8 1 1 12 9 7 11 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 24 17 18 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "cantik (“beautiful”) + ke- -an → kecantikan (“beauty”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "besar (“huge”) + ke- -an → kebesaran (“hugeness”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "haus (“thirsty”) + ke- -an → kehausan (“thirst”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\"" ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-5BWIKSu7", "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 12 9 8 11 1 1 8 12 9 8 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 24 17 18 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "pimpin (“to lead”) + ke- -an → kepimpinan (“leadership”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-AvPBQIK0", "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 24 17 18 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "raja (“king”) + ke- -an → kerajaan (“government, kingdom”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-P8Gs5STl", "links": [ [ "-dom", "-dom" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 10 8 11 8 1 1 12 9 7 11 8 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 15 18 28 7 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay circumfixes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 24 17 18 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "tercapai (“accessibile”) + ke- -an → ketercapaian (“accessibility”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-UN0QwHF6", "links": [ [ "-ity", "-ity" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 12 9 8 11 1 1 8 12 9 8 11 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 24 17 18 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "ada (“to be (exist)”) + ke- -an → keadaan (“condition”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-tion;" ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-0kiF5Sjk", "links": [ [ "-tion", "-tion" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“to be poisoned”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "lapar (“hungry”) + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "hilang (“to lose something”) + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases." ], "id": "en-ke-_-an-ms-circumfix-WUDex-l-", "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kə- -an/" } ], "word": "ke- -an" }
{ "categories": [ "Indonesian circumfixes", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian multiword terms", "Indonesian semantic loans from Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "ke- -an", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay ke- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "ke- -an" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*kA- -an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kA- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ka- -an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦏ- -ꦲꦤ꧀" }, "expansion": "Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏ- -ꦲꦤ꧀ (ka- -han)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Malayic *kA- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an. Semantic loan from Javanese ꦏ- -ꦲꦤ꧀ (ka- -han) for sense of too [base] or exceed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "circumfix" }, "expansion": "ke- -an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "circumfix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "westness", "text": "kebaratan", "type": "example" }, { "english": "eastness", "text": "ketimuran", "type": "example" }, { "english": "hugeness", "text": "kebesaran", "type": "example" }, { "english": "thirst", "text": "kehausan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\"" ], "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "leadership", "text": "kepemimpinan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union." ], "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "kingdom", "text": "kerajaan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word." ], "links": [ [ "-dom", "-dom" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "accessibility", "text": "ketercapaian", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description." ], "links": [ [ "-ity", "-ity" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "condition", "text": "keadaan", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-tion;" ], "links": [ [ "-tion", "-tion" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“poisoned”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ciprat + ke- -an → kecipratan", "type": "example" }, { "text": "lapar + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "hilang + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases." ], "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian colloquialisms", "Indonesian informal terms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "sempit (“tight”) + ke- -an → kesempitan (“tightness, too tight”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "kecil (“small”) + ke- -an → kekecilan (“too small”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "malam (“night”) + ke- -an → kemalaman (“too late”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "adjective forming for too [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun." ], "links": [ [ "too", "too" ], [ "exceed", "exceed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial or informal) adjective forming for too [base] or exceed, affixed into adjective, adverb, or noun." ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "informal", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kə an/" } ], "word": "ke- -an" } { "categories": [ "Malay circumfixes", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay multiword terms", "Malay terms derived from Old Malay", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms inherited from Old Malay", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ms-old", "3": "ke- -an" }, "expansion": "Old Malay ke- -an", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*ka- -an" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Malay ke- -an, from Proto-Austronesian *ka- -an.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "circumfix" }, "expansion": "ke- -an", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "circumfix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "cantik (“beautiful”) + ke- -an → kecantikan (“beauty”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "besar (“huge”) + ke- -an → kebesaran (“hugeness”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "haus (“thirsty”) + ke- -an → kehausan (“thirst”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ness; appended to adjectives to form nouns meaning \"the state of (the adjective)\", \"the quality of (the adjective)\", or \"the measure of (the adjective)\"" ], "links": [ [ "-ness", "-ness" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "pimpin (“to lead”) + ke- -an → kepimpinan (“leadership”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ship; appended to a noun to form a new noun denoting a property or state of being, time spent in a role, or a specialised union." ], "links": [ [ "-ship", "-ship" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "raja (“king”) + ke- -an → kerajaan (“government, kingdom”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-dom; Forming nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the suffixed word." ], "links": [ [ "-dom", "-dom" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "tercapai (“accessibile”) + ke- -an → ketercapaian (“accessibility”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-ity; Used to form a noun from an adjective; especially, to form the noun referring to the state, property, or quality of conforming to the adjective's description." ], "links": [ [ "-ity", "-ity" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "ada (“to be (exist)”) + ke- -an → keadaan (“condition”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "-tion;" ], "links": [ [ "-tion", "-tion" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "racun (“poison”) + ke- -an → keracunan (“to be poisoned”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "lapar (“hungry”) + ke- -an → kelaparan (“to suffer from hunger”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "hilang (“to lose something”) + ke- -an → kehilangan (“to suffer the loss of”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suffer or to get of noun or verb bases." ], "links": [ [ "suffer", "suffer" ], [ "get", "get" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kə- -an/" } ], "word": "ke- -an" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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