"kala" meaning in Indonesian

See kala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkala/ Forms: kala-kala [plural]
Rhymes: -la, -a Etymology: From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala, from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”) or Sanskrit कला (kalā, “a division of time”). Doublet of kali. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kala}} Malay kala, {{inh|id|ms-cla|kala}} Classical Malay kala, {{der|id|sa|काल||time}} Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”), {{der|id|sa|कला|t=a division of time}} Sanskrit कला (kalā, “a division of time”), {{doublet|id|kali}} Doublet of kali Head templates: {{id-noun}} kala (plural kala-kala)
  1. time Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: masa, waktu
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-M2B0gF~I Disambiguation of Time: 56 29 6 5 5 0 0 0 0 0
  2. when: during the time that. Synonyms: ketika
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-0XKz3Kn1
  3. (geology) epoch: a geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs). Categories (topical): Geology Synonyms: epok
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-oyClyeoA Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  4. tense;
    (grammar) Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists.
    Categories (topical): Grammar Categories (lifeform): Arthropods
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-vzv2jtyy Disambiguation of Arthropods: 5 2 15 35 13 10 2 2 7 9 Categories (other): Pages with 36 entries, Pages with entries, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 36 entries: 2 1 1 3 7 6 6 6 1 0 1 3 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 9 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 4 4 0 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 2 6 7 7 7 0 0 0 4 1 0 9 0 0 1 1 5 10 4 6 0 0 1 1 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 5 5 0 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 16 31 15 15 1 1 9 9 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 2 2 12 31 16 17 1 1 11 8 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. tense;
    (linguistics, grammar, countable) An inflected form of a verb that indicates tense.
    Tags: countable Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistics
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-4~CdYvLp Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kala akan datang (english: future tense), kala kini [present], kala lampau [past]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkala/ Forms: kala-kala [plural]
Rhymes: -la, -a Etymology: From Malay kala, from Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “stinging animal, scorpion”), from Sanskrit कालक (kālaka, “scorpion”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kala}} Malay kala, {{der|id|jv|ꦏꦭ|t=stinging animal, scorpion}} Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “stinging animal, scorpion”), {{der|id|sa|कालक|t=scorpion}} Sanskrit कालक (kālaka, “scorpion”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} kala (plural kala-kala)
  1. any member of scorpiones order
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-kD55a11A
  2. (obsolete) scorpion Tags: obsolete Synonyms: kalajengking
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-Yx~6ULWa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bintang kala
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈkala/ Forms: kala-kala [plural]
Rhymes: -la, -a Etymology: From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kala}} Malay kala, {{inh|id|ms-cla|kala}} Classical Malay kala Head templates: {{id-noun}} kala (plural kala-kala)
  1. (obsolete) silk Tags: obsolete Synonyms: sutra
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-8sgZtnkN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /ˈkala/ Forms: kala-kala [plural]
Rhymes: -la, -a Etymology: From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala, from Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “bird noose, snare”), from Old Javanese kalā. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kala}} Malay kala, {{inh|id|ms-cla|kala}} Classical Malay kala, {{der|id|jv|ꦏꦭ||bird noose, snare}} Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “bird noose, snare”), {{der|id|kaw|kalā}} Old Javanese kalā Head templates: {{id-noun}} kala (plural kala-kala)
  1. (obsolete) snare Tags: obsolete Synonyms: jerat
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-TvOW8zK-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Noun

IPA: /ˈkala/ Forms: kala-kala [plural]
Rhymes: -la, -a Etymology: From Malay kala, from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ). Doublet of qada. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|kala}} Malay kala, {{der|id|ar|قَضَاء}} Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ), {{doublet|id|qada}} Doublet of qada Head templates: {{id-noun}} kala (plural kala-kala)
  1. (obsolete) Synonym of qada Tags: obsolete Synonyms: qada [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: kala hajat
    Sense id: en-kala-id-noun-ZrF1PRy4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "future tense",
      "word": "kala akan datang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ],
      "word": "kala kini"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "kala lampau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कला",
        "t": "a division of time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कला (kalā, “a division of time”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kali"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kali",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala, from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”) or Sanskrit कला (kalā, “a division of time”). Doublet of kali.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 29 6 5 5 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "id:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "masa"
        },
        {
          "word": "waktu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when: during the time that."
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-0XKz3Kn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ketika"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "id:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epoch: a geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs)."
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-oyClyeoA",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "epoch",
          "epoch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) epoch: a geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "epok"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "id:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 1 3 7 6 6 6 1 0 1 3 2 1 7 1 1 2 1 5 9 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 4 4 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 36 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 2 6 7 7 7 0 0 0 4 1 0 9 0 0 1 1 5 10 4 6 0 0 1 1 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 5 5 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 16 31 15 15 1 1 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 12 31 16 17 1 1 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 15 35 13 10 2 2 7 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Arthropods",
          "orig": "id:Arthropods",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists."
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-vzv2jtyy",
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "(grammar) Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "id:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "id:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "An inflected form of a verb that indicates tense."
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-4~CdYvLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "(linguistics, grammar, countable) An inflected form of a verb that indicates tense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bintang kala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦭ",
        "t": "stinging animal, scorpion"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “stinging animal, scorpion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कालक",
        "t": "scorpion"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कालक (kālaka, “scorpion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “stinging animal, scorpion”), from Sanskrit कालक (kālaka, “scorpion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any member of scorpiones order"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-kD55a11A",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpiones",
          "scorpiones"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-Yx~6ULWa",
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) scorpion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kalajengking"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "silk"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-8sgZtnkN",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) silk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sutra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bird noose, snare"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “bird noose, snare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kalā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kalā",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala, from Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “bird noose, snare”), from Old Javanese kalā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "snare"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-TvOW8zK-",
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) snare"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jerat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَضَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "qada"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of qada",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ). Doublet of qada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kala hajat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of qada"
      ],
      "id": "en-kala-id-noun-ZrF1PRy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "qada",
          "qada#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of qada"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "qada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la/2 syllables",
    "id:Arthropods",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "future tense",
      "word": "kala akan datang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ],
      "word": "kala kini"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "kala lampau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "काल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कला",
        "t": "a division of time"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कला (kalā, “a division of time”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kali"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of kali",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala, from Sanskrit काल (kāla, “time”) or Sanskrit कला (kalā, “a division of time”). Doublet of kali.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "masa"
        },
        {
          "word": "waktu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when: during the time that."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ketika"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epoch: a geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "epoch",
          "epoch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) epoch: a geochronologic unit of hundreds of thousands to millions of years; a subdivision of a period, and subdivided into ages (or sometimes subepochs)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "epok"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "exist",
          "exist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "(grammar) Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian countable nouns",
        "id:Grammar",
        "id:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "An inflected form of a verb that indicates tense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tense",
          "tense"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "tense;",
        "(linguistics, grammar, countable) An inflected form of a verb that indicates tense."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la/2 syllables",
    "id:Arthropods",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bintang kala"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦭ",
        "t": "stinging animal, scorpion"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “stinging animal, scorpion”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कालक",
        "t": "scorpion"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कालक (kālaka, “scorpion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “stinging animal, scorpion”), from Sanskrit कालक (kālaka, “scorpion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any member of scorpiones order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpiones",
          "scorpiones"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scorpion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scorpion",
          "scorpion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) scorpion"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kalajengking"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la/2 syllables",
    "id:Arthropods",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) silk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sutra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la/2 syllables",
    "id:Arthropods",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦏꦭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bird noose, snare"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “bird noose, snare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "kalā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese kalā",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Classical Malay kala, from Javanese ꦏꦭ (kala, “bird noose, snare”), from Old Javanese kalā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snare",
          "snare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) snare"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jerat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 36 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/la/2 syllables",
    "id:Arthropods",
    "id:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kala hajat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "kala"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay kala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قَضَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "qada"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of qada",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay kala, from Arabic قَضَاء (qaḍāʔ). Doublet of qada.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kala-kala",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kala (plural kala-kala)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ka‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of qada"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "qada",
          "qada#Indonesian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Synonym of qada"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "qada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkala/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-la"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kala"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kala meaning in Indonesian (10.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.