"hajar" meaning in Indonesian

See hajar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈhad͡ʒar]
Etymology: From Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”). Etymology templates: {{der|id|ar|حَجَر|t=stone}} Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=-}} hajar (uncountable)
  1. stone Tags: uncountable Synonyms: batu
    Sense id: en-hajar-id-noun-3D1Q2o2s Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 8 34 11 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈhad͡ʒar]
Etymology: Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”). Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar. Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|jv|ꦲꦗꦂ|lit=to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit|t=to beat up}} Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”), {{doublet|id|acar|acara|acarya|ajar}} Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar Head templates: {{id-verb}} hajar Inflection templates: {{id-conj-base|hajar|menghajar|terhajar|dihajar|hajar|hajarlah|menghajari|terhajari|dihajari|hajari|hajarilah|menghajarkan|terhajarkan|dihajarkan|hajarkan|hajarkanlah||||||||||||||||above=|type1=meng-|type2=intransitive|type3=}} Forms: intransitive [table-tags], hajar [root], menghajar [active], terhajar [active, involuntary], dihajar [active, involuntary, passive], hajar [active, error-unrecognized-form], hajarlah [active, error-unrecognized-form], menghajari [active, locative], terhajari [involuntary, locative], dihajari [involuntary, locative, passive], hajari [error-unrecognized-form, locative], hajarilah [error-unrecognized-form, locative], menghajarkan [active, applicative, causative], terhajarkan [applicative, causative], dihajarkan [applicative, causative, passive], hajarkan [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form], hajarkanlah [applicative, causative, error-unrecognized-form]
  1. to beat up Synonyms: hantam Derived forms: hajaran, menghajar
    Sense id: en-hajar-id-verb-G05XHuSB Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦗꦂ",
        "lit": "to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit",
        "t": "to beat up"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "acar",
        "3": "acara",
        "4": "acarya",
        "5": "ajar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”). Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj-base\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hajar",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧jar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hajar",
        "10": "hajari",
        "11": "hajarilah",
        "12": "menghajarkan",
        "13": "terhajarkan",
        "14": "dihajarkan",
        "15": "hajarkan",
        "16": "hajarkanlah",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "menghajar",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "terhajar",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "4": "dihajar",
        "5": "hajar",
        "6": "hajarlah",
        "7": "menghajari",
        "8": "terhajari",
        "9": "dihajari",
        "above": "",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive",
        "type3": ""
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hajaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "menghajar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat up"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajar-id-verb-G05XHuSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat up",
          "beat up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hantam"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhad͡ʒar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَجَر",
        "t": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hajar (uncountable)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧jar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 34 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-hajar-id-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "batu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhad͡ʒar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian doublets",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hajaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "menghajar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "ꦲꦗꦂ",
        "lit": "to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit",
        "t": "to beat up"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "acar",
        "3": "acara",
        "4": "acarya",
        "5": "ajar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦂ (ajar, “to beat up”, literally “to learn, to do exercise, to receive training; learning; hermit”). Doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "id-conj-base\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "involuntary",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "involuntary",
        "locative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarilah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menghajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terhajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dihajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarkan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hajarkanlah",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "causative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hajar",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧jar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hajar",
        "10": "hajari",
        "11": "hajarilah",
        "12": "menghajarkan",
        "13": "terhajarkan",
        "14": "dihajarkan",
        "15": "hajarkan",
        "16": "hajarkanlah",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "menghajar",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "terhajar",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "4": "dihajar",
        "5": "hajar",
        "6": "hajarlah",
        "7": "menghajari",
        "8": "terhajari",
        "9": "dihajari",
        "above": "",
        "type1": "meng-",
        "type2": "intransitive",
        "type3": ""
      },
      "name": "id-conj-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beat up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat up",
          "beat up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hantam"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhad͡ʒar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَجَر",
        "t": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hajar (uncountable)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧jar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "batu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhad͡ʒar]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hajar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hajar meaning in Indonesian (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Basic / Imperative'",
  "path": [
    "hajar"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hajar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Emphatic / Jussive'",
  "path": [
    "hajar"
  ],
  "section": "Indonesian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "hajar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.