See ber- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "ber- + pikir (“to think”) → berpikir (“thinking”)",
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"text": "ber- + renang (“to swim”) → berenang (“swimming”)",
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"-ing, used to form the continuative aspect of some verbs"
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"(intransitive) -ing, used to form the continuative aspect of some verbs"
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"text": "ber- + ubah (“to change”) → berubah (“to change (to become something different)”)",
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"(intransitive, reflexive) to do something to the self."
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"text": "ber- + atap (“roof”) → beratap (“roofed”)",
"type": "example"
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{
"text": "ber- + baju (“clothes”) → berbaju (“clothed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + adik (“younger sibling”) → beradik (“profess as someone younger sibling”)",
"type": "example"
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],
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"to produce [base]"
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"text": "ber- + sepatu (“shoes”) → bersepatu (“to wear shoes”)",
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"to use [base], to wear [base], to travel by"
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"text": "ber- + tinju (“boxing, hit”) → bertinju (“to hit each other”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + teman (“friend”) → berteman (“to be friends with each other”)",
"type": "example"
}
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"glosses": [
"to do [base] in reciprocal situation."
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"(intransitive, reciprocal) to do [base] in reciprocal situation."
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"text": "ber- + jam (“hour”) → berjam-jam (“hours”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + meter (“metre”) → bermeter-meter (“metres”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duration and length"
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"head_nr": 2,
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"(intransitive) duration and length"
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{
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"_dis": "5 28 3 0 4 1 1 1 1 39 3 0 14",
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"_dis1": "3 27 1 0 2 1 0 1 1 50 2 0 11",
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"text": "ber- + gembira (“happy”) → bergembira (“to be in happiness (to rejoice)”)",
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{
"text": "ber- + sedih (“sad”) → bersedih (“to be in sadness”)",
"type": "example"
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"(intransitive, stative) used to form stative verbs"
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"_dis1": "3 30 1 0 2 2 0 1 1 45 2 0 12",
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{
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{
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"word": " in first syllable"
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"head_nr": 4,
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"text": "ber- + tiga (“three”) → bertiga (“in group of three”)",
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"together in a group of"
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"together in a group of [base]"
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{
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{
"text": "ber- + tiga (“three”) → bertiga-tiga (“three at a time, three by three”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a number of groups of [base] at a time"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"id": "en-ber--id-prefix-JaLfwhR~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(acting) in a number of groups of [base] at a time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bər/"
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],
"word": "ber-"
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"text": "ber- + ubah (“to change”) → berubah (“to change (to become something different)”)",
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"(intransitive) used to form dynamic verb of some transitive verbs"
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"text": "ber- + hias (“dressing”) → berhias (“self-dressing”)",
"type": "example"
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],
"glosses": [
"to do something to the self."
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"(intransitive, reflexive) to do something to the self."
],
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{
"text": "ber- + atap (“roof”) → beratap (“roofed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + baju (“clothes”) → berbaju (“clothed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + adik (“younger sibling”) → beradik (“profess as someone younger sibling”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"to have; -ed, -d"
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"have",
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"-ed",
"-ed"
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"-d",
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ber- + telur (“egg”) → bertelur (“to produce egg”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"to produce"
],
"head_nr": 2,
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[
"produce",
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]
],
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"to produce [base]"
],
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"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ber- + sepatu (“shoes”) → bersepatu (“to wear shoes”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use [base], to wear [base], to travel by"
],
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"use",
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"wear",
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"engage",
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{
"text": "ber- + tinju (“boxing, hit”) → bertinju (“to hit each other”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + teman (“friend”) → berteman (“to be friends with each other”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do [base] in reciprocal situation."
],
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"(intransitive, reciprocal) to do [base] in reciprocal situation."
],
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"text": "ber- + jam (“hour”) → berjam-jam (“hours”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + meter (“metre”) → bermeter-meter (“metres”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duration and length"
],
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"(intransitive) duration and length"
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"intransitive",
"morpheme"
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"categories": [
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"Indonesian stative verbs"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "ber- + gembira (“happy”) → bergembira (“to be in happiness (to rejoice)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ber- + sedih (“sad”) → bersedih (“to be in sadness”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form stative verbs"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, stative) used to form stative verbs"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"morpheme",
"stative"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ber- + tiga (“three”) → bertiga (“triple”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"multiple"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ber- + tiga (“three”) → bertiga (“in group of three”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"together in a group of"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"raw_glosses": [
"together in a group of [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ber- + tiga (“three”) → bertiga-tiga (“three at a time, three by three”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in a number of groups of [base] at a time"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"raw_glosses": [
"(acting) in a number of groups of [base] at a time"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"acting",
"broadcasting",
"entertainment",
"film",
"lifestyle",
"media",
"television",
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bər/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "be- used in word with initial "
},
{
"word": "r"
},
{
"word": ""
},
{
"word": "word with final "
},
{
"word": "-ər.C-"
},
{
"word": " in first syllable"
},
{
"word": "bel- only used in the word ajar and unjur"
}
],
"word": "ber-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ber- meaning in Indonesian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.