"benar" meaning in Indonesian

See benar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bəˈnar/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-benar.wav
Etymology: From Malay benar, from Proto-Malayic *bənər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|benar}} Malay benar, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*bənər}} Proto-Malayic *bənər, {{inh|id|poz-mcm-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Chamic, {{inh|id|poz-msa-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*bənər}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər Head templates: {{head|id|adjective}} benar
  1. true
    Sense id: en-benar-id-adj-tb6kG2xi
  2. right, correct Synonyms (right, correct): betul
    Sense id: en-benar-id-adj-SUHtXwwF Disambiguation of 'right, correct': 0 100 0
  3. valid Synonyms (valid): sah
    Sense id: en-benar-id-adj-7GVPrJWZ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 52 46 Disambiguation of 'valid': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: benar-benar [reduplication] (alt: redup), berbenar [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), membenar [agent focus] (alt: meN-), membenari [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], membenarkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: to validate; meN- + -kan), terbenar [agentless action] (alt: teR-), benaran [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), pembenaran [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), memerbenar [causative passive + agent focus] (alt: peR- + meN-), kebenaran [resemblance (alt: ke-an) (english: truth), passive] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an) (english: truth), sebenarnya (english: in fact)

Adverb

IPA: /bəˈnar/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-benar.wav
Etymology: From Malay benar, from Proto-Malayic *bənər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|benar}} Malay benar, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*bənər}} Proto-Malayic *bənər, {{inh|id|poz-mcm-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Chamic, {{inh|id|poz-msa-pro|-}} Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*bənər}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər Head templates: {{head|id|adverb}} benar
  1. very Synonyms: amat, sangat, sungguh
    Sense id: en-benar-id-adv-TGpIOfg9 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 52 46
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "benar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay benar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay benar, from Proto-Malayic *bənər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "benar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bê‧nar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kurang"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 52 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "id": "en-benar-id-adv-TGpIOfg9",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very#Adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sungguh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnar/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-benar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benar"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "wrong",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “right, correct”",
      "word": "salah"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "benar-benar [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berbenar [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "membenar [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "membenari [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to validate; meN- + -kan",
      "word": "membenarkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terbenar [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "benaran [resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pembenaran [agentive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "peR- + meN-",
      "word": "memerbenar [causative passive + agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "english": "truth",
      "word": "kebenaran [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "english": "truth",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "in fact",
      "word": "sebenarnya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "benar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay benar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay benar, from Proto-Malayic *bənər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "benar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bê‧nar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true"
      ],
      "id": "en-benar-id-adj-tb6kG2xi",
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good and correct Indonesian",
          "text": "bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right, correct"
      ],
      "id": "en-benar-id-adj-SUHtXwwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "sense": "right, correct",
          "word": "betul"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 52 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "valid"
      ],
      "id": "en-benar-id-adj-7GVPrJWZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "valid",
          "word": "sah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnar/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-benar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "benar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay benar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay benar, from Proto-Malayic *bənər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "benar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bê‧nar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kurang"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very#Adverb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sangat"
        },
        {
          "word": "sungguh"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnar/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-benar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benar"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "wrong",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “right, correct”",
      "word": "salah"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian adverbs",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "benar-benar [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "berbenar [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "membenar [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "membenari [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "to validate; meN- + -kan",
      "word": "membenarkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "teR-",
      "word": "terbenar [agentless action]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "benaran [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pembenaran [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "peR- + meN-",
      "word": "memerbenar [causative passive + agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "english": "truth",
      "word": "kebenaran [resemblance"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "english": "truth",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "passive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "in fact",
      "word": "sebenarnya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "benar"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay benar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-msa-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*bənər"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay benar, from Proto-Malayic *bənər, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bənər.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "benar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bê‧nar"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "good and correct Indonesian",
          "text": "bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right, correct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "correct",
          "correct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "valid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "valid",
          "valid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈnar/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-benar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-benar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "right, correct",
      "word": "betul"
    },
    {
      "sense": "valid",
      "word": "sah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "benar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for benar meaning in Indonesian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.