"balas" meaning in Indonesian

See balas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈba.las] Forms: balasku [first-person, possessive], balasmu [possessive, second-person], balasnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay balas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|balas}} Malay balas, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*baləs|t=to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=}} balas (first-person possessive balasku, second-person possessive balasmu, third-person possessive balasnya)
  1. answer. Synonyms: jawaban
    Sense id: en-balas-id-noun-snekC5lk Categories (other): Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 1 21 12 34 4
  2. response. Synonyms: tanggapan, respon
    Sense id: en-balas-id-noun-riLM1~wt
  3. (uncommon) punishment. Tags: uncommon Synonyms: ganjaran, hukuman
    Sense id: en-balas-id-noun-pSo9CCfF Categories (other): Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 1 21 12 34 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: balas-berbalas, balas-membalas, balasan, berbalas, berbalas-balasan, membalas, pembalas, pembalasan, terbalas, balas baki, balas jasa, balas pati

Noun

IPA: [ˈba.las] Forms: balasku [first-person, possessive], balasmu [possessive, second-person], balasnya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Dutch ballast, from Middle Dutch ballast. Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|ballast}} Dutch ballast, {{der|id|dum|ballast}} Middle Dutch ballast Head templates: {{id-noun}} balas (first-person possessive balasku, second-person possessive balasmu, third-person possessive balasnya)
  1. ballast,
    (nautical) heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability.
    Categories (topical): Nautical Synonyms: tolak bahara, pengimbang kapal, pemberat
    Sense id: en-balas-id-noun-M5iW4RZJ Categories (other): Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 1 21 12 34 4 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. ballast,
    Coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads, or in making concrete.
    Sense id: en-balas-id-noun-Wf-XPyeA Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 17 5 12 15 48 3 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 1 21 12 34 4
  3. (figurative) baggage, something that hampers functioning. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-balas-id-noun-qdclGHLS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: balast (english: Standard Malay), balat (english: Standard Malay), <empty> (english: Standard Malay)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balas-berbalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balas-membalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berbalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "berbalas-balasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "membalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pembalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pembalasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terbalas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balas baki"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balas jasa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "balas pati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "balas"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay balas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baləs",
        "t": "to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay balas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balas (first-person possessive balasku, second-person possessive balasmu, third-person possessive balasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 21 12 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "answer."
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-id-noun-snekC5lk",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jawaban"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "response."
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-id-noun-riLM1~wt",
      "links": [
        [
          "response",
          "response#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanggapan"
        },
        {
          "word": "respon"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 21 12 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment."
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-id-noun-pSo9CCfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) punishment."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ganjaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "hukuman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.las]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ballast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ballast",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ballast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ballast",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ballast, from Middle Dutch ballast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "balas (first-person possessive balasku, second-person possessive balasmu, third-person possessive balasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "id:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 21 12 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ballast,",
        "heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability."
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-id-noun-M5iW4RZJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ballast",
          "ballast#English"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ballast,",
        "(nautical) heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tolak bahara"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengimbang kapal"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemberat"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 12 15 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 21 12 34 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ballast,",
        "Coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads, or in making concrete."
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-id-noun-Wf-XPyeA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ballast",
          "ballast#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baggage, something that hampers functioning."
      ],
      "id": "en-balas-id-noun-qdclGHLS",
      "links": [
        [
          "baggage",
          "baggage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) baggage, something that hampers functioning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.las]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "balast "
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "balat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": ""
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "balas-berbalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "balas-membalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "balasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berbalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "berbalas-balasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "membalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "pembalasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbalas"
    },
    {
      "word": "balas baki"
    },
    {
      "word": "balas jasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "balas pati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "balas"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay balas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*baləs",
        "t": "to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay balas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baləs (“to answer, retaliate; reciprocate good or evil”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balas (first-person possessive balasku, second-person possessive balasmu, third-person possessive balasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "answer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jawaban"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "response."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "response",
          "response#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tanggapan"
        },
        {
          "word": "respon"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punishment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) punishment."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ganjaran"
        },
        {
          "word": "hukuman"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.las]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 20 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "ballast"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ballast",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "ballast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ballast",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch ballast, from Middle Dutch ballast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balasku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasmu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balasnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "balas (first-person possessive balasku, second-person possessive balasmu, third-person possessive balasnya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ba‧las"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "id:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ballast,",
        "heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ballast",
          "ballast#English"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ballast,",
        "(nautical) heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tolak bahara"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengimbang kapal"
        },
        {
          "word": "pemberat"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ballast,",
        "Coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads, or in making concrete."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ballast",
          "ballast#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baggage, something that hampers functioning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baggage",
          "baggage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) baggage, something that hampers functioning."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈba.las]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "balast "
    },
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": "balat"
    },
    {
      "english": "Standard Malay",
      "word": ""
    }
  ],
  "word": "balas"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.