"apa" meaning in Indonesian

See apa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: /apa/
Rhymes: -pa, -a Etymology: Clipping of apakah. Etymology templates: {{clipping|id|apakah}} Clipping of apakah Head templates: {{head|id|particle}} apa
  1. (colloquial) introduces a question Tags: colloquial Derived forms: apa-apa (english: anything), apabila (english: when), beberapa (english: several), berapa (english: how much), kenapa (english: why), mengapa (english: why), sesiapa (english: anyone), siapa (english: who)
    Sense id: en-apa-id-particle-ndtFfNH1 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian particles Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Indonesian particles: 70 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /apa/
Rhymes: -pa, -a Etymology: From Malay apa, from Proto-Malayic *apa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *apa. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|apa}} Malay apa, {{inh|id|poz-mly-pro|*apa}} Proto-Malayic *apa, {{inh|id|poz-pro|*apa}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *apa Head templates: {{head|id|pronoun}} apa
  1. what (interrogative pronoun)
    Sense id: en-apa-id-pron-Hezbrx-u Categories (other): Indonesian pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay apa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *apa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *apa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay apa, from Proto-Malayic *apa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *apa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "apa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what (interrogative pronoun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-apa-id-pron-Hezbrx-u",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "apakah"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of apakah",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of apakah.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "apa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "anything",
          "word": "apa-apa"
        },
        {
          "english": "when",
          "word": "apabila"
        },
        {
          "english": "several",
          "word": "beberapa"
        },
        {
          "english": "how much",
          "word": "berapa"
        },
        {
          "english": "why",
          "word": "kenapa"
        },
        {
          "english": "why",
          "word": "mengapa"
        },
        {
          "english": "anyone",
          "word": "sesiapa"
        },
        {
          "english": "who",
          "word": "siapa"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you understand?",
          "text": "Apa kamu mengerti?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a question"
      ],
      "id": "en-apa-id-particle-ndtFfNH1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) introduces a question"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian clippings",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian palindromes",
    "Indonesian particles",
    "Indonesian pronouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pa",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay apa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *apa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*apa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *apa",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay apa, from Proto-Malayic *apa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *apa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "apa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "what (interrogative pronoun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian clippings",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian palindromes",
    "Indonesian particles",
    "Pages with 39 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pa",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/pa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "anything",
      "word": "apa-apa"
    },
    {
      "english": "when",
      "word": "apabila"
    },
    {
      "english": "several",
      "word": "beberapa"
    },
    {
      "english": "how much",
      "word": "berapa"
    },
    {
      "english": "why",
      "word": "kenapa"
    },
    {
      "english": "why",
      "word": "mengapa"
    },
    {
      "english": "anyone",
      "word": "sesiapa"
    },
    {
      "english": "who",
      "word": "siapa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "apakah"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of apakah",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of apakah.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "apa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian colloquialisms",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Do you understand?",
          "text": "Apa kamu mengerti?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a question"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) introduces a question"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/apa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-pa"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "apa"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.