See sprengja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprengju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "sprengja f (genitive singular sprengju, nominative plural sprengjur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genplna:a"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atómsprengja"
},
{
"word": "kjarnasprengja"
},
{
"word": "varpa sprengjum á"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put the bomb down!",
"text": "Leggðu sprengjuna frá þér!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Look out for the bomb.",
"text": "Passaðu þig á sprengjunni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bomb"
],
"id": "en-sprengja-is-noun-yly6bFxu",
"links": [
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspreiɲca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiɲca"
}
],
"word": "sprengja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sprengja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sprengja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprangijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sprengja, from Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprengdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að sprengja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spreng (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "sprengt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "sprengdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sprengja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sprengdi, supine sprengt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spr",
"2": "e",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sprengja",
"10": "sprengið",
"100": "sprengdu",
"101": "sprengda",
"102": "sprengdu",
"103": "sprengda",
"104": "sprengdu",
"105": "sprengdu",
"106": "sprengdu",
"11": "sprengir",
"12": "sprengja",
"13": "sprengi",
"14": "sprengi",
"15": "sprengdi",
"16": "sprengdum",
"17": "sprengdi",
"18": "sprengdum",
"19": "sprengdir",
"2": "sprengt",
"20": "sprengduð",
"21": "sprengdir",
"22": "sprengduð",
"23": "sprengdi",
"24": "sprengdu",
"25": "sprengdi",
"26": "sprengdu",
"27": "spreng",
"28": "sprengdu",
"29": "sprengið",
"3": "sprengi",
"30": "sprengjast",
"31": "sprengst",
"32": "sprengist",
"33": "sprengjumst",
"34": "sprengist",
"35": "sprengjumst",
"36": "sprengist",
"37": "sprengist",
"38": "sprengist",
"39": "sprengist",
"4": "sprengjum",
"40": "sprengist",
"41": "sprengjast",
"42": "sprengist",
"43": "sprengist",
"44": "sprengdist",
"45": "sprengdumst",
"46": "sprengdist",
"47": "sprengdumst",
"48": "sprengdist",
"49": "sprengdust",
"5": "sprengi",
"50": "sprengdist",
"51": "sprengdust",
"52": "sprengdist",
"53": "sprengdust",
"54": "sprengdist",
"55": "sprengdust",
"56": "sprengst",
"57": "sprengist",
"58": "sprengjandi",
"59": "sprengdur",
"6": "sprengjum",
"60": "sprengd",
"61": "sprengt",
"62": "sprengdir",
"63": "sprengdar",
"64": "sprengd",
"65": "sprengdan",
"66": "sprengda",
"67": "sprengt",
"68": "sprengda",
"69": "sprengdar",
"7": "sprengir",
"70": "sprengd",
"71": "sprengdum",
"72": "sprengdri",
"73": "sprengdu",
"74": "sprengdum",
"75": "sprengdum",
"76": "sprengdum",
"77": "sprengds",
"78": "sprengdrar",
"79": "sprengds",
"8": "sprengið",
"80": "sprengdra",
"81": "sprengdra",
"82": "sprengdra",
"83": "sprengdi",
"84": "sprengda",
"85": "sprengda",
"86": "sprengdu",
"87": "sprengdu",
"88": "sprengdu",
"89": "sprengda",
"9": "sprengir",
"90": "sprengdu",
"91": "sprengda",
"92": "sprengdu",
"93": "sprengdu",
"94": "sprengdu",
"95": "sprengda",
"96": "sprengdu",
"97": "sprengda",
"98": "sprengdu",
"99": "sprengdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "springa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 83 5 5 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 5 5 7 25 10 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 5 5 7 25 10 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 56 9 6 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Explosives",
"orig": "is:Explosives",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Weapons",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blow up (cause to explode)"
],
"id": "en-sprengja-is-verb-SMzSc3O9",
"links": [
[
"blow up",
"blow up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blow up (cause to explode)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "93 5 0 1",
"sense": "to blow up",
"word": "sprengja í loft upp"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This machine is supposed to detonate the bomb.",
"text": "Þetta tæki á að sprengja sprengjuna."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detonate (a bomb)"
],
"id": "en-sprengja-is-verb-vo2v-j9X",
"links": [
[
"detonate",
"detonate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to detonate (a bomb)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He popped the balloon.",
"text": "Hann sprengdi blöðruna."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burst, to pop"
],
"id": "en-sprengja-is-verb-W1h-97g3",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"pop",
"pop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burst, to pop"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to backfire (of a car etc.)"
],
"id": "en-sprengja-is-verb-VplNOJRV",
"links": [
[
"backfire",
"backfire"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "miskveikja"
}
],
"word": "sprengja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiɲca",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiɲca/2 syllables",
"is:Explosives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "atómsprengja"
},
{
"word": "kjarnasprengja"
},
{
"word": "varpa sprengjum á"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprengju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "sprengja f (genitive singular sprengju, nominative plural sprengjur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.genplna:a"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Put the bomb down!",
"text": "Leggðu sprengjuna frá þér!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Look out for the bomb.",
"text": "Passaðu þig á sprengjunni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bomb"
],
"links": [
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspreiɲca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiɲca"
}
],
"word": "sprengja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"is:Explosives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "sprengja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sprengja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprangijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse sprengja, from Proto-Germanic *sprangijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprengdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að sprengja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú sprengdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið sprengduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spreng (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprengdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "sprengt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "sprengdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sprengja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sprengdi, supine sprengt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spr",
"2": "e",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j",
"mp": "-"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sprengja",
"10": "sprengið",
"100": "sprengdu",
"101": "sprengda",
"102": "sprengdu",
"103": "sprengda",
"104": "sprengdu",
"105": "sprengdu",
"106": "sprengdu",
"11": "sprengir",
"12": "sprengja",
"13": "sprengi",
"14": "sprengi",
"15": "sprengdi",
"16": "sprengdum",
"17": "sprengdi",
"18": "sprengdum",
"19": "sprengdir",
"2": "sprengt",
"20": "sprengduð",
"21": "sprengdir",
"22": "sprengduð",
"23": "sprengdi",
"24": "sprengdu",
"25": "sprengdi",
"26": "sprengdu",
"27": "spreng",
"28": "sprengdu",
"29": "sprengið",
"3": "sprengi",
"30": "sprengjast",
"31": "sprengst",
"32": "sprengist",
"33": "sprengjumst",
"34": "sprengist",
"35": "sprengjumst",
"36": "sprengist",
"37": "sprengist",
"38": "sprengist",
"39": "sprengist",
"4": "sprengjum",
"40": "sprengist",
"41": "sprengjast",
"42": "sprengist",
"43": "sprengist",
"44": "sprengdist",
"45": "sprengdumst",
"46": "sprengdist",
"47": "sprengdumst",
"48": "sprengdist",
"49": "sprengdust",
"5": "sprengi",
"50": "sprengdist",
"51": "sprengdust",
"52": "sprengdist",
"53": "sprengdust",
"54": "sprengdist",
"55": "sprengdust",
"56": "sprengst",
"57": "sprengist",
"58": "sprengjandi",
"59": "sprengdur",
"6": "sprengjum",
"60": "sprengd",
"61": "sprengt",
"62": "sprengdir",
"63": "sprengdar",
"64": "sprengd",
"65": "sprengdan",
"66": "sprengda",
"67": "sprengt",
"68": "sprengda",
"69": "sprengdar",
"7": "sprengir",
"70": "sprengd",
"71": "sprengdum",
"72": "sprengdri",
"73": "sprengdu",
"74": "sprengdum",
"75": "sprengdum",
"76": "sprengdum",
"77": "sprengds",
"78": "sprengdrar",
"79": "sprengds",
"8": "sprengið",
"80": "sprengdra",
"81": "sprengdra",
"82": "sprengdra",
"83": "sprengdi",
"84": "sprengda",
"85": "sprengda",
"86": "sprengdu",
"87": "sprengdu",
"88": "sprengdu",
"89": "sprengda",
"9": "sprengir",
"90": "sprengdu",
"91": "sprengda",
"92": "sprengdu",
"93": "sprengdu",
"94": "sprengdu",
"95": "sprengda",
"96": "sprengdu",
"97": "sprengda",
"98": "sprengdu",
"99": "sprengdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "-",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "springa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to blow up (cause to explode)"
],
"links": [
[
"blow up",
"blow up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to blow up (cause to explode)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This machine is supposed to detonate the bomb.",
"text": "Þetta tæki á að sprengja sprengjuna."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detonate (a bomb)"
],
"links": [
[
"detonate",
"detonate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to detonate (a bomb)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He popped the balloon.",
"text": "Hann sprengdi blöðruna."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burst, to pop"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"pop",
"pop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burst, to pop"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to backfire (of a car etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"backfire",
"backfire"
]
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to blow up",
"word": "sprengja í loft upp"
},
{
"word": "miskveikja"
}
],
"word": "sprengja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sprengja meaning in Icelandic (16.3kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (to backfire): miskveikja desc=to backfire rest=miskveikja cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False",
"path": [
"sprengja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sprengja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.