"kóngur" meaning in Icelandic

See kóngur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkʰouŋkʏr/
Rhymes: -ouŋkʏr Etymology: From Old Norse konungr or kongr. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{der|is|non|konungr}} Old Norse konungr, {{m|non|kongr}} kongr Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|kóngs|||||||nominative plural|kóngar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} kóngur m (genitive singular kóngs, nominative plural kóngar), {{is-noun|m|kóngs|kóngar}} kóngur m (genitive singular kóngs, nominative plural kóngar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|k|ó|ng|ur|i=i}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=kónga|accpd=kóngana|accs=kóng|accsd=kónginn|datp=kóngum|datpd=kóngunum|dats=kóngi|datsd=kónginum|def={{{def}}}|genp=kónga|genpd=kónganna|gens=kóngs|gensd=kóngsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=kóngar|nompd=kóngarnir|noms=kóngur|nomsd=kóngurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=kónga|accpd=kóngana|accs=kóng|accsd=kónginn|datp=kóngum|datpd=kóngunum|dats=kóngi|datsd=kónginum|genp=kónga|genpd=kónganna|gens=kóngs|gensd=kóngsins|nomp=kóngar|nompd=kóngarnir|noms=kóngur|nomsd=kóngurinn}} Forms: kóngs [genitive, singular], kóngar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kóngur [indefinite, nominative, singular], kóngurinn [definite, nominative, singular], kóngar [indefinite, nominative, plural], kóngarnir [definite, nominative, plural], kóng [accusative, indefinite, singular], kónginn [accusative, definite, singular], kónga [accusative, indefinite, plural], kóngana [accusative, definite, plural], kóngi [dative, indefinite, singular], kónginum [dative, definite, singular], kóngum [dative, indefinite, plural], kóngunum [dative, definite, plural], kóngs [genitive, indefinite, singular], kóngsins [definite, genitive, singular], kónga [genitive, indefinite, plural], kónganna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. king (male monarch) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male people
    Sense id: en-kóngur-is-noun-g02IUh~H Disambiguation of Male people: 64 2 34
  2. (chess) king Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Chess Synonyms (king): konungur [masculine], lofðungur [masculine, poetic], hilmir [masculine, poetic]
    Sense id: en-kóngur-is-noun-6B3-aYQa Disambiguation of Chess: 6 44 50 Topics: board-games, chess, games Disambiguation of 'king': 25 75 0
  3. glans penis Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Heads of state, Monarchy
    Sense id: en-kóngur-is-noun-wX70Hzki Disambiguation of Chess: 6 44 50 Disambiguation of Heads of state: 27 8 65 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 26 6 68 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 10 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: drottning, hrókur, biskup, riddari, peð

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kóngur meaning in Icelandic (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "konungr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse konungr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kongr"
      },
      "expansion": "kongr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse konungr or kongr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kóngs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "kóngar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "kóngs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kóngur m (genitive singular kóngs, nominative plural kóngar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kóngs",
        "3": "kóngar"
      },
      "expansion": "kóngur m (genitive singular kóngs, nominative plural kóngar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "ó",
        "3": "ng",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "kónga",
        "accpd": "kóngana",
        "accs": "kóng",
        "accsd": "kónginn",
        "datp": "kóngum",
        "datpd": "kóngunum",
        "dats": "kóngi",
        "datsd": "kónginum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "kónga",
        "genpd": "kónganna",
        "gens": "kóngs",
        "gensd": "kóngsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "kóngar",
        "nompd": "kóngarnir",
        "noms": "kóngur",
        "nomsd": "kóngurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "kónga",
        "accpd": "kóngana",
        "accs": "kóng",
        "accsd": "kónginn",
        "datp": "kóngum",
        "datpd": "kóngunum",
        "dats": "kóngi",
        "datsd": "kónginum",
        "genp": "kónga",
        "genpd": "kónganna",
        "gens": "kóngs",
        "gensd": "kóngsins",
        "nomp": "kóngar",
        "nompd": "kóngarnir",
        "noms": "kóngur",
        "nomsd": "kóngurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drottning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hrókur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "biskup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "riddari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peð"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "is:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king (male monarch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kóngur-is-noun-g02IUh~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "is:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 44 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "is:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "id": "en-kóngur-is-noun-6B3-aYQa",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) king"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75 0",
          "sense": "king",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "konungur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75 0",
          "sense": "king",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "lofðungur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "25 75 0",
          "sense": "king",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "hilmir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 44 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "is:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 8 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "is:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "is:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glans penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-kóngur-is-noun-wX70Hzki",
      "links": [
        [
          "glans penis",
          "glans penis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰouŋkʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouŋkʏr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kóngur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ouŋkʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ouŋkʏr/2 syllables",
    "is:Chess",
    "is:Heads of state",
    "is:Male people",
    "is:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "konungr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse konungr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kongr"
      },
      "expansion": "kongr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse konungr or kongr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kóngs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóng",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónginn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónginum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kóngsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kónganna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "kóngar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "kóngs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kóngur m (genitive singular kóngs, nominative plural kóngar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "kóngs",
        "3": "kóngar"
      },
      "expansion": "kóngur m (genitive singular kóngs, nominative plural kóngar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "ó",
        "3": "ng",
        "4": "ur",
        "i": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "kónga",
        "accpd": "kóngana",
        "accs": "kóng",
        "accsd": "kónginn",
        "datp": "kóngum",
        "datpd": "kóngunum",
        "dats": "kóngi",
        "datsd": "kónginum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "kónga",
        "genpd": "kónganna",
        "gens": "kóngs",
        "gensd": "kóngsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "kóngar",
        "nompd": "kóngarnir",
        "noms": "kóngur",
        "nomsd": "kóngurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "kónga",
        "accpd": "kóngana",
        "accs": "kóng",
        "accsd": "kónginn",
        "datp": "kóngum",
        "datpd": "kóngunum",
        "dats": "kóngi",
        "datsd": "kónginum",
        "genp": "kónga",
        "genpd": "kónganna",
        "gens": "kóngs",
        "gensd": "kóngsins",
        "nomp": "kóngar",
        "nompd": "kóngarnir",
        "noms": "kóngur",
        "nomsd": "kóngurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "drottning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hrókur"
    },
    {
      "word": "biskup"
    },
    {
      "word": "riddari"
    },
    {
      "word": "peð"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king (male monarch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "king"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) king"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glans penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glans penis",
          "glans penis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰouŋkʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ouŋkʏr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "king",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "konungur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "king",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "lofðungur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "king",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "hilmir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kóngur"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
  "path": [
    "kóngur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "kóngur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.