"hross" meaning in Icelandic

See hross in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈr̥ɔsː/
Rhymes: -ɔsː Etymology: From Old Norse hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hross}} Old Norse hross, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*hrussą}} Proto-Germanic *hrussą Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hross|||||||nominative plural|hross|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross), {{is-noun|n|hross|hross}} hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|hr|o|ss|}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=hross|accpd=hrossin|accs=hross|accsd=hrossið|datp=hrossum|datpd=hrossunum|dats=hrossi|datsd=hrossinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=hrossa|genpd=hrossanna|gens=hross|gensd=hrossins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=hross|nompd=hrossin|noms=hross|nomsd=hrossið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=hross|accpd=hrossin|accs=hross|accsd=hrossið|datp=hrossum|datpd=hrossunum|dats=hrossi|datsd=hrossinu|genp=hrossa|genpd=hrossanna|gens=hross|gensd=hrossins|nomp=hross|nompd=hrossin|noms=hross|nomsd=hrossið}} Forms: hross [genitive, singular], hross [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hross [indefinite, nominative, singular], hrossið [definite, nominative, singular], hross [indefinite, nominative, plural], hrossin [definite, nominative, plural], hross [accusative, indefinite, singular], hrossið [accusative, definite, singular], hross [accusative, indefinite, plural], hrossin [accusative, definite, plural], hrossi [dative, indefinite, singular], hrossinu [dative, definite, singular], hrossum [dative, indefinite, plural], hrossunum [dative, definite, plural], hross [genitive, indefinite, singular], hrossins [definite, genitive, singular], hrossa [genitive, indefinite, plural], hrossanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a horse Wikipedia link: is:hross Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Horses Synonyms: hestur Derived forms: hrossafluga (english: cranefly, daddy longlegs), hrossakjöt (english: horsemeat) Related terms: hryssa

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hross meaning in Icelandic (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hross"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hross",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrussą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hross",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hross",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hross",
        "3": "hross"
      },
      "expansion": "hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hr",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "ss",
        "4": ""
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hross",
        "accpd": "hrossin",
        "accs": "hross",
        "accsd": "hrossið",
        "datp": "hrossum",
        "datpd": "hrossunum",
        "dats": "hrossi",
        "datsd": "hrossinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hrossa",
        "genpd": "hrossanna",
        "gens": "hross",
        "gensd": "hrossins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hross",
        "nompd": "hrossin",
        "noms": "hross",
        "nomsd": "hrossið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hross",
        "accpd": "hrossin",
        "accs": "hross",
        "accsd": "hrossið",
        "datp": "hrossum",
        "datpd": "hrossunum",
        "dats": "hrossi",
        "datsd": "hrossinu",
        "genp": "hrossa",
        "genpd": "hrossanna",
        "gens": "hross",
        "gensd": "hrossins",
        "nomp": "hross",
        "nompd": "hrossin",
        "noms": "hross",
        "nomsd": "hrossið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "is:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "cranefly, daddy longlegs",
          "word": "hrossafluga"
        },
        {
          "english": "horsemeat",
          "word": "hrossakjöt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-hross-is-noun-mmQGwlBM",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hryssa"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hestur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:hross"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr̥ɔsː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hross"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cranefly, daddy longlegs",
      "word": "hrossafluga"
    },
    {
      "english": "horsemeat",
      "word": "hrossakjöt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hross"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hross",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrussą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hross",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrossanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hross",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hross",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hross",
        "3": "hross"
      },
      "expansion": "hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hr",
        "2": "o",
        "3": "ss",
        "4": ""
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hross",
        "accpd": "hrossin",
        "accs": "hross",
        "accsd": "hrossið",
        "datp": "hrossum",
        "datpd": "hrossunum",
        "dats": "hrossi",
        "datsd": "hrossinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "hrossa",
        "genpd": "hrossanna",
        "gens": "hross",
        "gensd": "hrossins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "hross",
        "nompd": "hrossin",
        "noms": "hross",
        "nomsd": "hrossið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "hross",
        "accpd": "hrossin",
        "accs": "hross",
        "accsd": "hrossið",
        "datp": "hrossum",
        "datpd": "hrossunum",
        "dats": "hrossi",
        "datsd": "hrossinu",
        "genp": "hrossa",
        "genpd": "hrossanna",
        "gens": "hross",
        "gensd": "hrossins",
        "nomp": "hross",
        "nompd": "hrossin",
        "noms": "hross",
        "nomsd": "hrossið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hryssa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsː",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔsː/1 syllable",
        "is:Horses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "is:hross"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr̥ɔsː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔsː"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hestur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hross"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "hross"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hross",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.