See hljóð in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "heyra í e-m hljóðið"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hljóðhimna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hljóðlátur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hljóðmengun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hljóðver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "í hálfum hljóðum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "í hljóði"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kveða sér hljóðs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tvíhljóð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "þegja þunnu hljóði"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hljóð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hljóð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hleuþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hleuþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ljóð"
},
"expansion": "Faroese ljóð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lyd"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lyd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyd"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut"
},
"expansion": "German Laut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "luid"
},
"expansion": "Scots luid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loude"
},
"expansion": "English loude",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hljóð, from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Faroese ljóð, Norwegian lyd, Danish lyd, Swedish ljud, German Laut, Scots luid, Dutch luid, and obsolete English loude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljóðs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóði",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóða",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "hljóð n (genitive singular hljóðs, nominative plural hljóð)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"id": "en-hljóð-is-noun-3SlELeym",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable and uncountable) sound"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cry"
],
"id": "en-hljóð-is-noun-4XTxHSSd",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "óp"
},
{
"word": "hróp"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 21 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 51 20 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 36 21 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 13 36 21 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"silence"
],
"id": "en-hljóð-is-noun-5sGP2-WX",
"links": [
[
"silence",
"silence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þögn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̥jouːð/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːð"
}
],
"word": "hljóð"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic contranyms",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːð",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːð/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "heyra í e-m hljóðið"
},
{
"word": "hljóðhimna"
},
{
"word": "hljóðlátur"
},
{
"word": "hljóðmengun"
},
{
"word": "hljóðver"
},
{
"word": "í hálfum hljóðum"
},
{
"word": "í hljóði"
},
{
"word": "kveða sér hljóðs"
},
{
"word": "tvíhljóð"
},
{
"word": "þegja þunnu hljóði"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hljóð"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hljóð",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hleuþą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hleuþą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ljóð"
},
"expansion": "Faroese ljóð",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "lyd"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian lyd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyd"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyd",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Laut"
},
"expansion": "German Laut",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "luid"
},
"expansion": "Scots luid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "luid"
},
"expansion": "Dutch luid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loude"
},
"expansion": "English loude",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hljóð, from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Faroese ljóð, Norwegian lyd, Danish lyd, Swedish ljud, German Laut, Scots luid, Dutch luid, and obsolete English loude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hljóðs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóð",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóði",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóða",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hljóðanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "hljóð n (genitive singular hljóðs, nominative plural hljóð)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable and uncountable) sound"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cry"
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "óp"
},
{
"word": "hróp"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"silence"
],
"links": [
[
"silence",
"silence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "þögn"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̥jouːð/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːð"
}
],
"word": "hljóð"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hljóð meaning in Icelandic (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.