"þögn" meaning in Icelandic

See þögn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /θœkn/
Rhymes: -œkn Etymology: From Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”), from Proto-Germanic *þaguniz, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”). Related to Old English þeaht (“counsel”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|þǫgn|t=silence}} Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*þaguniz}} Proto-Germanic *þaguniz, {{der|is|gem-pro|*þagjaną|t=to be silent}} Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”), {{cog|ang|þeaht|t=counsel}} Old English þeaht (“counsel”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|þagnar|||||||nominative plural|þagnir|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir), {{is-noun|f|þagnar|þagnir}} þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-f-s2|þ|a|gn}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|f-s2|accp=þagnir|accpd=þagnirnar|accs=þögn|accsd=þögnina|datp=þögnum|datpd=þögnunum|dats=þögn|datsd=þögninni|def={{{def}}}|genp=þagna|genpd=þagnanna|gens=þagnar|gensd=þagnarinnar|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=þagnir|nompd=þagnirnar|noms=þögn|nomsd=þögnin|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|f-s2|accp=þagnir|accpd=þagnirnar|accs=þögn|accsd=þögnina|datp=þögnum|datpd=þögnunum|dats=þögn|datsd=þögninni|genp=þagna|genpd=þagnanna|gens=þagnar|gensd=þagnarinnar|nomp=þagnir|nompd=þagnirnar|noms=þögn|nomsd=þögnin}} Forms: þagnar [genitive, singular], þagnir [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þögn [indefinite, nominative, singular], þögnin [definite, nominative, singular], þagnir [indefinite, nominative, plural], þagnirnar [definite, nominative, plural], þögn [accusative, indefinite, singular], þögnina [accusative, definite, singular], þagnir [accusative, indefinite, plural], þagnirnar [accusative, definite, plural], þögn [dative, indefinite, singular], þögninni [dative, definite, singular], þögnum [dative, indefinite, plural], þögnunum [dative, definite, plural], þagnar [genitive, indefinite, singular], þagnarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], þagna [genitive, indefinite, plural], þagnanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (uncountable) silence Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-þögn-is-noun-5sGP2-WX Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 77 23
  2. (music, countable) rest Tags: countable, feminine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-þögn-is-noun-LgnVIQ24 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: þegja

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for þögn meaning in Icelandic (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þǫgn",
        "t": "silence"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þaguniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaguniz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þagjaną",
        "t": "to be silent"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þeaht",
        "t": "counsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þeaht (“counsel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”), from Proto-Germanic *þaguniz, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”). Related to Old English þeaht (“counsel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þagnar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "þagnir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "þagnar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "þagnar",
        "3": "þagnir"
      },
      "expansion": "þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þ",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "gn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "þagnir",
        "accpd": "þagnirnar",
        "accs": "þögn",
        "accsd": "þögnina",
        "datp": "þögnum",
        "datpd": "þögnunum",
        "dats": "þögn",
        "datsd": "þögninni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "þagna",
        "genpd": "þagnanna",
        "gens": "þagnar",
        "gensd": "þagnarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "þagnir",
        "nompd": "þagnirnar",
        "noms": "þögn",
        "nomsd": "þögnin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "þagnir",
        "accpd": "þagnirnar",
        "accs": "þögn",
        "accsd": "þögnina",
        "datp": "þögnum",
        "datpd": "þögnunum",
        "dats": "þögn",
        "datsd": "þögninni",
        "genp": "þagna",
        "genpd": "þagnanna",
        "gens": "þagnar",
        "gensd": "þagnarinnar",
        "nomp": "þagnir",
        "nompd": "þagnirnar",
        "noms": "þögn",
        "nomsd": "þögnin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þegja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silence"
      ],
      "id": "en-þögn-is-noun-5sGP2-WX",
      "links": [
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) silence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "is:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-þögn-is-noun-LgnVIQ24",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, countable) rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θœkn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œkn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þögn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œkn",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/œkn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þǫgn",
        "t": "silence"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þaguniz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þaguniz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þagjaną",
        "t": "to be silent"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þeaht",
        "t": "counsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þeaht (“counsel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”), from Proto-Germanic *þaguniz, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”). Related to Old English þeaht (“counsel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þagnar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnir",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögninni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þögnunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "þagnir",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "þagnar",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "þagnar",
        "3": "þagnir"
      },
      "expansion": "þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þ",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "gn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "þagnir",
        "accpd": "þagnirnar",
        "accs": "þögn",
        "accsd": "þögnina",
        "datp": "þögnum",
        "datpd": "þögnunum",
        "dats": "þögn",
        "datsd": "þögninni",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "þagna",
        "genpd": "þagnanna",
        "gens": "þagnar",
        "gensd": "þagnarinnar",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "þagnir",
        "nompd": "þagnirnar",
        "noms": "þögn",
        "nomsd": "þögnin",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-s2",
        "accp": "þagnir",
        "accpd": "þagnirnar",
        "accs": "þögn",
        "accsd": "þögnina",
        "datp": "þögnum",
        "datpd": "þögnunum",
        "dats": "þögn",
        "datsd": "þögninni",
        "genp": "þagna",
        "genpd": "þagnanna",
        "gens": "þagnar",
        "gensd": "þagnarinnar",
        "nomp": "þagnir",
        "nompd": "þagnirnar",
        "noms": "þögn",
        "nomsd": "þögnin"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "þegja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) silence"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "is:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music, countable) rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/θœkn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œkn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þögn"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-s2",
  "path": [
    "þögn"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "þögn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.