"þegja" meaning in Icelandic

See þegja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈθeiːja/ Forms: þagði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], þagað [supine]
Rhymes: -eiːja Etymology: From Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną. Cognate with Danish tie, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan), Old High German dagēn, Latin taceō. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|þegja}} Old Norse þegja, {{der|is|gem-pro|*þagjaną}} Proto-Germanic *þagjaną, {{cog|da|tie}} Danish tie, {{cog|got|𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan), {{cog|goh|dagēn}} Old High German dagēn, {{cog|la|taceō}} Latin taceō Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|þagði||{{{22}}}|supine|þagað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} þegja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þagði, supine þagað)
  1. (transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to be silent, say nothing, hold one’s tongue Tags: intransitive, transitive, weak, with-accusative Derived forms: steinþegja, vera þagað í hel (english: to be a conspiracy of silence about something), þegiðu!, þegja eins og steinn, þegja um (english: keep quiet about something), þegja yfir (english: keep quiet about something), þegja þunnu hljóði Related terms: samkjafta

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for þegja meaning in Icelandic (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þegja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þagjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þagjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dagēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dagēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "taceō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taceō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną. Cognate with Danish tie, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan), Old High German dagēn, Latin taceō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þagði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "þagað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "þagði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þegja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þagði, supine þagað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "steinþegja"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be a conspiracy of silence about something",
          "word": "vera þagað í hel"
        },
        {
          "word": "þegiðu!"
        },
        {
          "word": "þegja eins og steinn"
        },
        {
          "english": "keep quiet about something",
          "word": "þegja um"
        },
        {
          "english": "keep quiet about something",
          "word": "þegja yfir"
        },
        {
          "word": "þegja þunnu hljóði"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be silent, say nothing, hold one’s tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-þegja-is-verb-Ufau8nV1",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "hold one’s tongue",
          "hold one's tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to be silent, say nothing, hold one’s tongue"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "samkjafta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθeiːja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þegja"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "steinþegja"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be a conspiracy of silence about something",
      "word": "vera þagað í hel"
    },
    {
      "word": "þegiðu!"
    },
    {
      "word": "þegja eins og steinn"
    },
    {
      "english": "keep quiet about something",
      "word": "þegja um"
    },
    {
      "english": "keep quiet about something",
      "word": "þegja yfir"
    },
    {
      "word": "þegja þunnu hljóði"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þegja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þegja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þagjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þagjaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish tie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "dagēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German dagēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "taceō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin taceō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną. Cognate with Danish tie, Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan), Old High German dagēn, Latin taceō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þagði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þagað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "þagað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "þagði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þegja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þagði, supine þagað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "samkjafta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic ambitransitive verbs",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Icelandic transitive verbs",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Icelandic weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːja",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːja/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be silent, say nothing, hold one’s tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "silent",
          "silent"
        ],
        [
          "nothing",
          "nothing"
        ],
        [
          "hold one’s tongue",
          "hold one's tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative) to be silent, say nothing, hold one’s tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθeiːja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þegja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.