See hár in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hár meaning in Icelandic (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "há-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hár",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hór"
},
"expansion": "hór",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hauhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauhaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hár, hór, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hærri",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hæstur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "hæstur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "hærri",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hár (comparative hærri, superlative hæstur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hærri",
"2": "hæstur"
},
"expansion": "hár (comparative hærri, superlative hæstur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 35 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wall is high.",
"text": "Múrinn er hár.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high"
],
"id": "en-hár-is-adj-bvfJsV7N",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 35 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 39 27 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "is:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My god almighty! You've gotten so tall!",
"text": "Guð minn almáttugur! Þú ert orðinn svo hár!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tall"
],
"id": "en-hár-is-adj-JB2vLnU6",
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hauːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auːr"
}
],
"word": "hár"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hár",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hár, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hárs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hársins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "háranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hár",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hárs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hár n (genitive singular hárs, nominative plural hár)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hárs",
"3": "hár"
},
"expansion": "hár n (genitive singular hárs, nominative plural hár)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "á",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hár",
"accpd": "hárin",
"accs": "hár",
"accsd": "hárið",
"datp": "hárum",
"datpd": "hárunum",
"dats": "hári",
"datsd": "hárinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hára",
"genpd": "háranna",
"gens": "hárs",
"gensd": "hársins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hár",
"nompd": "hárin",
"noms": "hár",
"nomsd": "hárið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hár",
"accpd": "hárin",
"accs": "hár",
"accsd": "hárið",
"datp": "hárum",
"datpd": "hárunum",
"dats": "hári",
"datsd": "hárinu",
"genp": "hára",
"genpd": "háranna",
"gens": "hárs",
"gensd": "hársins",
"nomp": "hár",
"nompd": "hárin",
"noms": "hár",
"nomsd": "hárið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 35 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 39 27 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "is:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 74 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "is:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hárgreiðsla"
},
{
"word": "hárþurrka"
},
{
"word": "í húð og hár"
},
{
"word": "skapahár"
},
{
"word": "skírnarhár"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You have pretty hair.",
"text": "Þú hefur fallegt hár.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-hár-is-noun-is:hair",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hæra"
}
],
"senseid": [
"is:hair"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hauːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auːr"
}
],
"word": "hár"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "háur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese háur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hávur"
},
"expansion": "hávur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "haj"
},
"expansion": "Swedish haj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with the Faroese háur, hávur, Norwegian Bokmål hai and Swedish haj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hás",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hávar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hávar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hás",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hár m (genitive singular hás, nominative plural hávar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hás",
"3": "hávar"
},
"expansion": "hár m (genitive singular hás, nominative plural hávar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 35 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 39 27 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "is:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dogfish"
],
"id": "en-hár-is-noun-laS8-cPy",
"links": [
[
"dogfish",
"dogfish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a dogfish"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "há-"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dogfish",
"word": "háfiskur"
},
{
"sense": "dogfish",
"word": "háfur"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hauːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auːr"
}
],
"word": "hár"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auːr/1 syllable",
"is:Anatomy",
"is:Hair",
"non:Anatomy",
"non:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "há-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hár",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hór"
},
"expansion": "hór",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hauhaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hauhaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hár, hór, from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hærri",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hæstur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "superlative",
"12": "hæstur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "hærri",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hár (comparative hærri, superlative hæstur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hærri",
"2": "hæstur"
},
"expansion": "hár (comparative hærri, superlative hæstur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The wall is high.",
"text": "Múrinn er hár.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high"
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My god almighty! You've gotten so tall!",
"text": "Guð minn almáttugur! Þú ert orðinn svo hár!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tall"
],
"links": [
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hauːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auːr"
}
],
"word": "hár"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auːr/1 syllable",
"is:Anatomy",
"is:Hair",
"non:Anatomy",
"non:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hárgreiðsla"
},
{
"word": "hárþurrka"
},
{
"word": "í húð og hár"
},
{
"word": "skapahár"
},
{
"word": "skírnarhár"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hár",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hērą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hár, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hárs",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hári",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hárum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hárs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hársins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "háranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hár",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hárs",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hár n (genitive singular hárs, nominative plural hár)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "hárs",
"3": "hár"
},
"expansion": "hár n (genitive singular hárs, nominative plural hár)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h",
"2": "á",
"3": "r"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hár",
"accpd": "hárin",
"accs": "hár",
"accsd": "hárið",
"datp": "hárum",
"datpd": "hárunum",
"dats": "hári",
"datsd": "hárinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hára",
"genpd": "háranna",
"gens": "hárs",
"gensd": "hársins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hár",
"nompd": "hárin",
"noms": "hár",
"nomsd": "hárið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "hár",
"accpd": "hárin",
"accs": "hár",
"accsd": "hárið",
"datp": "hárum",
"datpd": "hárunum",
"dats": "hári",
"datsd": "hárinu",
"genp": "hára",
"genpd": "háranna",
"gens": "hárs",
"gensd": "hársins",
"nomp": "hár",
"nompd": "hárin",
"noms": "hár",
"nomsd": "hárið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hæra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You have pretty hair.",
"text": "Þú hefur fallegt hár.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"senseid": [
"is:hair"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hauːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auːr"
}
],
"word": "hár"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/auːr/1 syllable",
"is:Anatomy",
"is:Hair",
"non:Anatomy",
"non:Hair"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "háur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese háur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hávur"
},
"expansion": "hávur",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hai"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "haj"
},
"expansion": "Swedish haj",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with the Faroese háur, hávur, Norwegian Bokmål hai and Swedish haj.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hás",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hávar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hávar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hás",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hár m (genitive singular hás, nominative plural hávar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "hás",
"3": "hávar"
},
"expansion": "hár m (genitive singular hás, nominative plural hávar)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "há-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a dogfish"
],
"links": [
[
"dogfish",
"dogfish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a dogfish"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hauːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-auːr"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dogfish",
"word": "háfiskur"
},
{
"sense": "dogfish",
"word": "háfur"
}
],
"word": "hár"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.