"gum" meaning in Icelandic

See gum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʏːm/
Rhymes: -ʏːm Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention, heed”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|gem-pro|*gaumō|t=attention, heed}} Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention, heed”) Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} gum n (genitive singular gums, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n.sg}} Forms: gums [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gum [indefinite, nominative, singular], gumið [definite, nominative, singular], gum [accusative, indefinite, singular], gumið [accusative, definite, singular], gumi [dative, indefinite, singular], guminu [dative, definite, singular], gums [genitive, indefinite, singular], gumsins [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. boasting, exaggeration Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, no-plural Synonyms: gort, raup Derived forms: guma (english: to boast, to exaggerate)
    Sense id: en-gum-is-noun-tVa8vw-q Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 13 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaumō",
        "t": "attention, heed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention, heed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention, heed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guminu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gum n (genitive singular gums, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 13 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to boast, to exaggerate",
          "word": "guma"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boasting, exaggeration"
      ],
      "id": "en-gum-is-noun-tVa8vw-q",
      "links": [
        [
          "boasting",
          "boasting"
        ],
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gort"
        },
        {
          "word": "raup"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gum"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to boast, to exaggerate",
      "word": "guma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gaumō",
        "t": "attention, heed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention, heed”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gaumō (“attention, heed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guminu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gumsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "gum n (genitive singular gums, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n.sg"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic neuter nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 13 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːm",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːm/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boasting, exaggeration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boasting",
          "boasting"
        ],
        [
          "exaggeration",
          "exaggeration"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gort"
        },
        {
          "word": "raup"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "no-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʏːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gum meaning in Icelandic (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.