See gras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gras meaning in Icelandic (5.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "á næstu grösum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bíta gras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gervigras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grasi vaxinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kenna margra grasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "smjörgras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grass",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grös",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grös",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grösin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grös",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grösin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grösum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grösunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grassins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "grös",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "grass",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gras n (genitive singular grass, nominative plural grös)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "grass",
"3": "grös"
},
"expansion": "gras n (genitive singular grass, nominative plural grös)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "a",
"3": "s"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "grös",
"accpd": "grösin",
"accs": "gras",
"accsd": "grasið",
"datp": "grösum",
"datpd": "grösunum",
"dats": "grasi",
"datsd": "grasinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "grasa",
"genpd": "grasanna",
"gens": "grass",
"gensd": "grassins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "grös",
"nompd": "grösin",
"noms": "gras",
"nomsd": "grasið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "grös",
"accpd": "grösin",
"accs": "gras",
"accsd": "grasið",
"datp": "grösum",
"datpd": "grösunum",
"dats": "grasi",
"datsd": "grasinu",
"genp": "grasa",
"genpd": "grasanna",
"gens": "grass",
"gensd": "grassins",
"nomp": "grös",
"nompd": "grösin",
"noms": "gras",
"nomsd": "grasið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "A voice says, \"Cry out.\" And I said, \"What shall I cry?\" \"All men are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field. The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the LORD blows on them. Surely the people are grass. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever.\"",
"ref": "Isaiah 40 (Icelandic, English)",
"text": "Heyr, einhver segir: \"Kalla þú!\" Og ég svara: \"Hvað skal ég kalla?\" \"Allt hold er gras og allur yndisleikur þess sem blóm vallarins. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, þegar Drottinn andar á þau. Sannlega, mennirnir eru gras. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, en orð Guðs vors stendur stöðugt eilíflega.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"id": "en-gras-is-noun-9sxbCFth",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 95 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Icelandic moss"
],
"id": "en-gras-is-noun-fwMniOs5",
"links": [
[
"moss",
"moss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) Icelandic moss"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 28 67",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "is:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass, marijuana"
],
"id": "en-gras-is-noun-wAoft8A0",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) grass, marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "gras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːs/1 syllable",
"is:Marijuana"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "á næstu grösum"
},
{
"word": "bíta gras"
},
{
"word": "gervigras"
},
{
"word": "grasi vaxinn"
},
{
"word": "kenna margra grasa"
},
{
"word": "smjörgras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grass",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grös",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grös",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grösin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grös",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grösin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grösum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grösunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grass",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grassins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grasanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "grös",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "grass",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gras n (genitive singular grass, nominative plural grös)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "grass",
"3": "grös"
},
"expansion": "gras n (genitive singular grass, nominative plural grös)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "a",
"3": "s"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "grös",
"accpd": "grösin",
"accs": "gras",
"accsd": "grasið",
"datp": "grösum",
"datpd": "grösunum",
"dats": "grasi",
"datsd": "grasinu",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "grasa",
"genpd": "grasanna",
"gens": "grass",
"gensd": "grassins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "grös",
"nompd": "grösin",
"noms": "gras",
"nomsd": "grasið",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n-s",
"accp": "grös",
"accpd": "grösin",
"accs": "gras",
"accsd": "grasið",
"datp": "grösum",
"datpd": "grösunum",
"dats": "grasi",
"datsd": "grasinu",
"genp": "grasa",
"genpd": "grasanna",
"gens": "grass",
"gensd": "grassins",
"nomp": "grös",
"nompd": "grösin",
"noms": "gras",
"nomsd": "grasið"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "A voice says, \"Cry out.\" And I said, \"What shall I cry?\" \"All men are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field. The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the LORD blows on them. Surely the people are grass. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever.\"",
"ref": "Isaiah 40 (Icelandic, English)",
"text": "Heyr, einhver segir: \"Kalla þú!\" Og ég svara: \"Hvað skal ég kalla?\" \"Allt hold er gras og allur yndisleikur þess sem blóm vallarins. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, þegar Drottinn andar á þau. Sannlega, mennirnir eru gras. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, en orð Guðs vors stendur stöðugt eilíflega.\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Icelandic moss"
],
"links": [
[
"moss",
"moss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) Icelandic moss"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic slang"
],
"glosses": [
"grass, marijuana"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) grass, marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "gras"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
"path": [
"gras"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gras",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.