"galdur" meaning in Icelandic

See galdur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkaltʏr/
Rhymes: -altʏr Etymology: From Old Norse galdr, from Proto-Germanic *galdraz, related to gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”) from the Old English ġealdor. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*gʰel-}}, {{der|is|non|galdr}} Old Norse galdr, {{der|is|gem-pro|*galdraz}} Proto-Germanic *galdraz, {{der|is|ang|ġealdor}} Old English ġealdor Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|galdurs|||||||nominative plural|galdrar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar) Forms: galdurs [genitive, singular], galdrar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], galdur [indefinite, nominative, singular], galdurinn [definite, nominative, singular], galdrar [indefinite, nominative, plural], galdrarnir [definite, nominative, plural], galdur [accusative, indefinite, singular], galdurinn [accusative, definite, singular], galdra [accusative, indefinite, plural], galdrana [accusative, definite, plural], galdri [dative, indefinite, singular], galdrinum [dative, definite, singular], göldrum [dative, indefinite, plural], göldrunum [dative, definite, plural], galdurs [genitive, indefinite, singular], galdursins [definite, genitive, singular], galdra [genitive, indefinite, plural], galdranna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. magic, sorcery, witchcraft Tags: masculine Synonyms (magic): töfrar [neuter, plural], kynngi [archaic, feminine], fjölkynngi [archaic, feminine]
    Sense id: en-galdur-is-noun-bi1ozxvk Disambiguation of 'magic': 78 22 0
  2. a conjuring trick, a trick Tags: masculine Synonyms (conjuring trick): töfrabrögð
    Sense id: en-galdur-is-noun-XuHjVszX Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 2 91 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 96 3 Disambiguation of 'conjuring trick': 2 96 2
  3. (archaic) a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-galdur-is-noun-cNbaQ2da
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: galdrabók, galdrafluga (alt: 'witch-fly, ' a kind of a crane fly; tipula nigra subhirta), galdrafullur (english: full of sorcery or magic), galdrahríð (english: a magic storm, a hurricane raised by spells), galdrakind (english: a foul witch), galdrakinn (english: nickname; spell cheek), galdrakona (english: a witch, a sorceress), galdramaður
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "galdrabók"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "'witch-fly, ' a kind of a crane fly; tipula nigra subhirta",
      "word": "galdrafluga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "full of sorcery or magic",
      "word": "galdrafullur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a magic storm, a hurricane raised by spells",
      "word": "galdrahríð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a foul witch",
      "word": "galdrakind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nickname; spell cheek",
      "word": "galdrakinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a witch, a sorceress",
      "word": "galdrakona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "galdramaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "galdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse galdr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġealdor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġealdor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse galdr, from Proto-Germanic *galdraz, related to gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”) from the Old English ġealdor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "galdrar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "galdurs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magic, sorcery, witchcraft"
      ],
      "id": "en-galdur-is-noun-bi1ozxvk",
      "links": [
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "sorcery",
          "sorcery"
        ],
        [
          "witchcraft",
          "witchcraft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "magic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "töfrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "magic",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kynngi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "magic",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fjölkynngi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 91 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 96 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a conjuring trick, a trick"
      ],
      "id": "en-galdur-is-noun-XuHjVszX",
      "links": [
        [
          "conjuring trick",
          "conjuring trick"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 96 2",
          "sense": "conjuring trick",
          "word": "töfrabrögð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "id": "en-galdur-is-noun-cNbaQ2da",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaltʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-altʏr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Galdur",
    "is:Galdur (aðgreining)",
    "is:Galdur (mannsnafn)"
  ],
  "word": "galdur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰel-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/altʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/altʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "galdrabók"
    },
    {
      "alt": "'witch-fly, ' a kind of a crane fly; tipula nigra subhirta",
      "word": "galdrafluga"
    },
    {
      "english": "full of sorcery or magic",
      "word": "galdrafullur"
    },
    {
      "english": "a magic storm, a hurricane raised by spells",
      "word": "galdrahríð"
    },
    {
      "english": "a foul witch",
      "word": "galdrakind"
    },
    {
      "english": "nickname; spell cheek",
      "word": "galdrakinn"
    },
    {
      "english": "a witch, a sorceress",
      "word": "galdrakona"
    },
    {
      "word": "galdramaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "galdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse galdr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġealdor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġealdor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse galdr, from Proto-Germanic *galdraz, related to gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”) from the Old English ġealdor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "galdrar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "galdurs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magic, sorcery, witchcraft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "sorcery",
          "sorcery"
        ],
        [
          "witchcraft",
          "witchcraft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a conjuring trick, a trick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conjuring trick",
          "conjuring trick"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaltʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-altʏr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "magic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "töfrar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "magic",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kynngi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "magic",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fjölkynngi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "conjuring trick",
      "word": "töfrabrögð"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Galdur",
    "is:Galdur (aðgreining)",
    "is:Galdur (mannsnafn)"
  ],
  "word": "galdur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for galdur meaning in Icelandic (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "galdur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "galdur",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "galdur"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "galdur",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.