"galdur" meaning in All languages combined

See galdur on Wiktionary

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈkaltʏr/
Rhymes: -altʏr Etymology: From Old Norse galdr, from Proto-Germanic *galdraz, related to gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”) from the Old English ġealdor. Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*gʰel-}}, {{der|is|non|galdr}} Old Norse galdr, {{der|is|gem-pro|*galdraz}} Proto-Germanic *galdraz, {{m|is|gala||archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells}} gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”), {{der|is|ang|ġealdor}} Old English ġealdor Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|galdurs|||||||nominative plural|galdrar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar), {{is-noun|m|galdurs|galdrar}} galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1|g|a|ld|u|r}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=galdra|accpd=galdrana|accs=galdur|accsd=galdurinn|datp=göldrum|datpd=göldrunum|dats=galdri|datsd=galdrinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=galdra|genpd=galdranna|gens=galdurs|gensd=galdursins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=galdrar|nompd=galdrarnir|noms=galdur|nomsd=galdurinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=galdra|accpd=galdrana|accs=galdur|accsd=galdurinn|datp=göldrum|datpd=göldrunum|dats=galdri|datsd=galdrinum|genp=galdra|genpd=galdranna|gens=galdurs|gensd=galdursins|nomp=galdrar|nompd=galdrarnir|noms=galdur|nomsd=galdurinn}} Forms: galdurs [genitive, singular], galdrar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], galdur [indefinite, nominative, singular], galdurinn [definite, nominative, singular], galdrar [indefinite, nominative, plural], galdrarnir [definite, nominative, plural], galdur [accusative, indefinite, singular], galdurinn [accusative, definite, singular], galdra [accusative, indefinite, plural], galdrana [accusative, definite, plural], galdri [dative, indefinite, singular], galdrinum [dative, definite, singular], göldrum [dative, indefinite, plural], göldrunum [dative, definite, plural], galdurs [genitive, indefinite, singular], galdursins [definite, genitive, singular], galdra [genitive, indefinite, plural], galdranna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. magic, sorcery, witchcraft Tags: masculine Synonyms (magic): töfrar [neuter, plural], kynngi [archaic, feminine], fjölkynngi [archaic, feminine]
    Sense id: en-galdur-is-noun-bi1ozxvk Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 68 5 27 Disambiguation of 'magic': 78 22 0
  2. a conjuring trick, a trick Tags: masculine Synonyms (conjuring trick): töfrabrögð
    Sense id: en-galdur-is-noun-XuHjVszX Disambiguation of 'conjuring trick': 8 90 2
  3. (archaic) a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell Tags: archaic, masculine
    Sense id: en-galdur-is-noun-cNbaQ2da
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: galdrabók, galdrafluga (alt: 'witch-fly, ' a kind of a crane fly; tipula nigra subhirta), galdrafullur (english: full of sorcery or magic), galdrahríð (english: a magic storm, a hurricane raised by spells), galdrakind (english: a foul witch), galdrakinn (english: nickname; spell cheek), galdrakona (english: a witch, a sorceress), galdramaður

Download JSON data for galdur meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "galdrabók"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "'witch-fly, ' a kind of a crane fly; tipula nigra subhirta",
      "word": "galdrafluga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "full of sorcery or magic",
      "word": "galdrafullur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a magic storm, a hurricane raised by spells",
      "word": "galdrahríð"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a foul witch",
      "word": "galdrakind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nickname; spell cheek",
      "word": "galdrakinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "a witch, a sorceress",
      "word": "galdrakona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "galdramaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "galdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse galdr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gala",
        "3": "",
        "4": "archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells"
      },
      "expansion": "gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġealdor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġealdor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse galdr, from Proto-Germanic *galdraz, related to gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”) from the Old English ġealdor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "galdrar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "galdurs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "galdurs",
        "3": "galdrar"
      },
      "expansion": "galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ld",
        "4": "u",
        "5": "r"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "galdra",
        "accpd": "galdrana",
        "accs": "galdur",
        "accsd": "galdurinn",
        "datp": "göldrum",
        "datpd": "göldrunum",
        "dats": "galdri",
        "datsd": "galdrinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "galdra",
        "genpd": "galdranna",
        "gens": "galdurs",
        "gensd": "galdursins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "galdrar",
        "nompd": "galdrarnir",
        "noms": "galdur",
        "nomsd": "galdurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "galdra",
        "accpd": "galdrana",
        "accs": "galdur",
        "accsd": "galdurinn",
        "datp": "göldrum",
        "datpd": "göldrunum",
        "dats": "galdri",
        "datsd": "galdrinum",
        "genp": "galdra",
        "genpd": "galdranna",
        "gens": "galdurs",
        "gensd": "galdursins",
        "nomp": "galdrar",
        "nompd": "galdrarnir",
        "noms": "galdur",
        "nomsd": "galdurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "magic, sorcery, witchcraft"
      ],
      "id": "en-galdur-is-noun-bi1ozxvk",
      "links": [
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "sorcery",
          "sorcery"
        ],
        [
          "witchcraft",
          "witchcraft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "magic",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "töfrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "magic",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kynngi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22 0",
          "sense": "magic",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fjölkynngi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a conjuring trick, a trick"
      ],
      "id": "en-galdur-is-noun-XuHjVszX",
      "links": [
        [
          "conjuring trick",
          "conjuring trick"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 90 2",
          "sense": "conjuring trick",
          "word": "töfrabrögð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "id": "en-galdur-is-noun-cNbaQ2da",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaltʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-altʏr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Galdur",
    "is:Galdur (aðgreining)",
    "is:Galdur (mannsnafn)"
  ],
  "word": "galdur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic masculine nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old English",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰel-",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/altʏr",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/altʏr/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "galdrabók"
    },
    {
      "alt": "'witch-fly, ' a kind of a crane fly; tipula nigra subhirta",
      "word": "galdrafluga"
    },
    {
      "english": "full of sorcery or magic",
      "word": "galdrafullur"
    },
    {
      "english": "a magic storm, a hurricane raised by spells",
      "word": "galdrahríð"
    },
    {
      "english": "a foul witch",
      "word": "galdrakind"
    },
    {
      "english": "nickname; spell cheek",
      "word": "galdrakinn"
    },
    {
      "english": "a witch, a sorceress",
      "word": "galdrakona"
    },
    {
      "word": "galdramaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "galdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse galdr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galdraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galdraz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gala",
        "3": "",
        "4": "archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells"
      },
      "expansion": "gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġealdor"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġealdor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse galdr, from Proto-Germanic *galdraz, related to gala (“archaic meaning; to chant spells, to sing spells”) from the Old English ġealdor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdrinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "göldrunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdurs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdursins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galdranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "galdrar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "galdurs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "galdurs",
        "3": "galdrar"
      },
      "expansion": "galdur m (genitive singular galdurs, nominative plural galdrar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ld",
        "4": "u",
        "5": "r"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "galdra",
        "accpd": "galdrana",
        "accs": "galdur",
        "accsd": "galdurinn",
        "datp": "göldrum",
        "datpd": "göldrunum",
        "dats": "galdri",
        "datsd": "galdrinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "galdra",
        "genpd": "galdranna",
        "gens": "galdurs",
        "gensd": "galdursins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "galdrar",
        "nompd": "galdrarnir",
        "noms": "galdur",
        "nomsd": "galdurinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "galdra",
        "accpd": "galdrana",
        "accs": "galdur",
        "accsd": "galdurinn",
        "datp": "göldrum",
        "datpd": "göldrunum",
        "dats": "galdri",
        "datsd": "galdrinum",
        "genp": "galdra",
        "genpd": "galdranna",
        "gens": "galdurs",
        "gensd": "galdursins",
        "nomp": "galdrar",
        "nompd": "galdrarnir",
        "noms": "galdur",
        "nomsd": "galdurinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "magic, sorcery, witchcraft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ],
        [
          "sorcery",
          "sorcery"
        ],
        [
          "witchcraft",
          "witchcraft"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a conjuring trick, a trick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conjuring trick",
          "conjuring trick"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a song almost always in relation to a charm or spell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaltʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-altʏr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "magic",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "töfrar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "magic",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kynngi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "magic",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fjölkynngi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "conjuring trick",
      "word": "töfrabrögð"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:Galdur",
    "is:Galdur (aðgreining)",
    "is:Galdur (mannsnafn)"
  ],
  "word": "galdur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.