"gá" meaning in Icelandic

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kauː/
Rhymes: -auː Head templates: {{is-noun|@@:care}} gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.sg|id=care}} Forms: gár [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], gáin [definite, nominative, singular], [accusative, indefinite, singular], gána [accusative, definite, singular], [dative, indefinite, singular], gánni [dative, definite, singular], gár [genitive, indefinite, singular], gárinnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. care, caution Tags: feminine, no-plural Synonyms: aðgát, varúð Derived forms: gálaus (english: careless), gáleysi (english: carelessness)
    Sense id: en-gá-is-noun-o64tZcIa Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 67 28 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kauː/
Rhymes: -auː Etymology: Of onomatopoeic origin. Head templates: {{is-noun|@@:bark}} gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.sg|id=bark}} Forms: gár [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], [indefinite, nominative, singular], gáin [definite, nominative, singular], [accusative, indefinite, singular], gána [accusative, definite, singular], [dative, indefinite, singular], gánni [dative, definite, singular], gár [genitive, indefinite, singular], gárinnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. bark, barking Tags: feminine, no-plural Synonyms: gjamm, gelt
    Sense id: en-gá-is-noun-1Cw-GqZY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /kauː/ Forms: gáði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], gáð [supine]
Rhymes: -auː Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse gá, from Proto-Germanic *ganhāną. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|is|non|gá|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse gá, {{inh+|is|non|gá}} Inherited from Old Norse gá, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*ganhāną}} Proto-Germanic *ganhāną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|gáði||{{{22}}}|supine|gáð||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} gá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gáði, supine gáð)
  1. (intransitive) to look, to see, to check Tags: intransitive, weak
    Sense id: en-gá-is-verb-gUOEgCni
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gá",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gá",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gá"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse gá",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ganhāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse gá, from Proto-Germanic *ganhāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gáði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáð",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gáð",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gáði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gáði, supine gáð)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, to see, to check"
      ],
      "id": "en-gá-is-verb-gUOEgCni",
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to look, to see, to check"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gá"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gánni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gárinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:care"
      },
      "expansion": "gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg",
        "id": "care"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 28 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "careless",
          "word": "gálaus"
        },
        {
          "english": "carelessness",
          "word": "gáleysi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "care, caution"
      ],
      "id": "en-gá-is-noun-o64tZcIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aðgát"
        },
        {
          "word": "varúð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gá"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gánni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gárinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:bark"
      },
      "expansion": "gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg",
        "id": "bark"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bark, barking"
      ],
      "id": "en-gá-is-noun-1Cw-GqZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "barking",
          "barking"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjamm"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gá"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gá",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gá",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gá"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse gá",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ganhāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ganhāną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse gá, from Proto-Germanic *ganhāną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gáði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáð",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gáð",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gáði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gáði, supine gáð)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, to see, to check"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ],
        [
          "check",
          "check"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to look, to see, to check"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gá"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "careless",
      "word": "gálaus"
    },
    {
      "english": "carelessness",
      "word": "gáleysi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gánni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gárinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:care"
      },
      "expansion": "gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg",
        "id": "care"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "care, caution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "caution",
          "caution"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aðgát"
        },
        {
          "word": "varúð"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gá"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gáin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gánni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gár",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gárinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@:bark"
      },
      "expansion": "gá f (genitive singular gár, no plural)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.sg",
        "id": "bark"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bark, barking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "barking",
          "barking"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gjamm"
        },
        {
          "word": "gelt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "no-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kauː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-auː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gá"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gá meaning in Icelandic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.