"fyrir" meaning in Icelandic

See fyrir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈfɪːrɪr/
Etymology: From Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), from Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|fyrir|t=before, for}} Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*furi|t=before, for}} Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”) Head templates: {{head|is|adverb}} fyrir
  1. therefore
    Sense id: en-fyrir-is-adv-uuDbGCl0

Preposition

IPA: /ˈfɪːrɪr/
Etymology: From Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), from Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|fyrir|t=before, for}} Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*furi|t=before, for}} Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”) Head templates: {{head|is|preposition}} fyrir
  1. for Synonyms: handa, til
    Sense id: en-fyrir-is-prep-EMIrz0x2 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic prepositions Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 0 Disambiguation of Icelandic prepositions: 0 50 50
  2. before
    Sense id: en-fyrir-is-prep-bbfYA-dP Categories (other): Icelandic prepositions Disambiguation of Icelandic prepositions: 0 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for fyrir meaning in Icelandic (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrir",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), from Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "therefore"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyrir-is-adv-uuDbGCl0",
      "links": [
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪːrɪr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyrir"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deyja fyrir hendi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eins og við gerðum ráð fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fyrir fram"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fyrir neðan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gera ráð fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gera sér lítið fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "segja fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skref fyrir skref"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "takk fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trúa fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "út af fyrir sig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vera fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virða fyrir sér"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þetta er hebreska fyrir mér"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrir",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), from Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is not for children.",
          "text": "Þetta er ekki fyrir börn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyrir-is-prep-EMIrz0x2",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "handa"
        },
        {
          "word": "til"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyrir-is-prep-bbfYA-dP",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪːrɪr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyrir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic prepositions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrir",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), from Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "therefore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "therefore",
          "therefore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪːrɪr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyrir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic adverbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic prepositions",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deyja fyrir hendi"
    },
    {
      "word": "eins og við gerðum ráð fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyrir fram"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyrir neðan"
    },
    {
      "word": "gera ráð fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "gera sér lítið fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "segja fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "skref fyrir skref"
    },
    {
      "word": "takk fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "trúa fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "út af fyrir sig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vera fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "virða fyrir sér"
    },
    {
      "word": "þetta er hebreska fyrir mér"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fyrir",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*furi",
        "t": "before, for"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fyrir (“before, for”), from Proto-Germanic *furi (“before, for”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "fyrir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is not for children.",
          "text": "Þetta er ekki fyrir börn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "handa"
        },
        {
          "word": "til"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɪːrɪr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyrir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.