"fall" meaning in Icelandic

See fall in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fatl/
Rhymes: -atl Etymology: From Old Norse fall, from falla (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a calque of Latin casus. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|fall}} Old Norse fall, {{m|non|falla||to fall}} falla (“to fall”), {{m|la|casus}} casus Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|falls|||||||nominative plural|föll|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} fall n (genitive singular falls, nominative plural föll), {{is-noun|n|falls|föll}} fall n (genitive singular falls, nominative plural föll) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s|f|a|ll}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=föll|accpd=föllin|accs=fall|accsd=fallið|datp=föllum|datpd=föllunum|dats=falli|datsd=fallinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=falla|genpd=fallanna|gens=falls|gensd=fallsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=föll|nompd=föllin|noms=fall|nomsd=fallið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=föll|accpd=föllin|accs=fall|accsd=fallið|datp=föllum|datpd=föllunum|dats=falli|datsd=fallinu|genp=falla|genpd=fallanna|gens=falls|gensd=fallsins|nomp=föll|nompd=föllin|noms=fall|nomsd=fallið}} Forms: falls [genitive, singular], föll [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fall [indefinite, nominative, singular], fallið [definite, nominative, singular], föll [indefinite, nominative, plural], föllin [definite, nominative, plural], fall [accusative, indefinite, singular], fallið [accusative, definite, singular], föll [accusative, indefinite, plural], föllin [accusative, definite, plural], falli [dative, indefinite, singular], fallinu [dative, definite, singular], föllum [dative, indefinite, plural], föllunum [dative, definite, plural], falls [genitive, indefinite, singular], fallsins [definite, genitive, singular], falla [genitive, indefinite, plural], fallanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. fall, drop Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-fall-is-noun-YCNXtU4u
  2. (grammar) case Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-fall-is-noun-u~zUFgoe Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (computing, programming) function; (subprogram, usually with formal parameters, returning a data value when called) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Computing, Programming Synonyms (function): fallstefja
    Sense id: en-fall-is-noun-fAvOFa8Q Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 1 22 69 8 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences Disambiguation of 'function': 0 0 100 0
  4. indefinite accusative singular of fall Tags: accusative, form-of, indefinite, neuter, singular Form of: fall
    Sense id: en-fall-is-noun--uwz~UJC Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: falla [verb]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fall meaning in Icelandic (6.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "áhrifsfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ávarpsfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "blóðfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bylgjufall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deildarfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "eignarfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fjarverufall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "íferðarfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "íverufall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nefnifall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nærverufall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "samvistarfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "staðarfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sviftifall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tilgangsfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tvinnfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tækisfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "úrferðarfall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verufall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þágufall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þolfall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fall",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "falla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "falla (“to fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "casus"
      },
      "expansion": "casus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fall, from falla (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a calque of Latin casus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föll",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "föll",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "falls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fall n (genitive singular falls, nominative plural föll)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "falls",
        "3": "föll"
      },
      "expansion": "fall n (genitive singular falls, nominative plural föll)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ll"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "föll",
        "accpd": "föllin",
        "accs": "fall",
        "accsd": "fallið",
        "datp": "föllum",
        "datpd": "föllunum",
        "dats": "falli",
        "datsd": "fallinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "falla",
        "genpd": "fallanna",
        "gens": "falls",
        "gensd": "fallsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "föll",
        "nompd": "föllin",
        "noms": "fall",
        "nomsd": "fallið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "föll",
        "accpd": "föllin",
        "accs": "fall",
        "accsd": "fallið",
        "datp": "föllum",
        "datpd": "föllunum",
        "dats": "falli",
        "datsd": "fallinu",
        "genp": "falla",
        "genpd": "fallanna",
        "gens": "falls",
        "gensd": "fallsins",
        "nomp": "föll",
        "nompd": "föllin",
        "noms": "fall",
        "nomsd": "fallið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "falla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall, drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-fall-is-noun-YCNXtU4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "is:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "id": "en-fall-is-noun-u~zUFgoe",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) case"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "is:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "is:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 69 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "function; (subprogram, usually with formal parameters, returning a data value when called)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fall-is-noun-fAvOFa8Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, programming) function; (subprogram, usually with formal parameters, returning a data value when called)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "function",
          "word": "fallstefja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative singular of fall"
      ],
      "id": "en-fall-is-noun--uwz~UJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fatl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:fall"
  ],
  "word": "fall"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 1-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/atl",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/atl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "áhrifsfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "ávarpsfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "blóðfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "bylgjufall"
    },
    {
      "word": "deildarfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "eignarfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "fjarverufall"
    },
    {
      "word": "íferðarfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "íverufall"
    },
    {
      "word": "nefnifall"
    },
    {
      "word": "nærverufall"
    },
    {
      "word": "samvistarfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "staðarfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "sviftifall"
    },
    {
      "word": "tilgangsfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvinnfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "tækisfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "úrferðarfall"
    },
    {
      "word": "verufall"
    },
    {
      "word": "þágufall"
    },
    {
      "word": "þolfall"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fall",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "falla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to fall"
      },
      "expansion": "falla (“to fall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "casus"
      },
      "expansion": "casus",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fall, from falla (“to fall”). The grammatical sense is a calque of Latin casus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falls",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föll",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fall",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föll",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "föllunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falls",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "föll",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "falls",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fall n (genitive singular falls, nominative plural föll)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "falls",
        "3": "föll"
      },
      "expansion": "fall n (genitive singular falls, nominative plural föll)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "ll"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "föll",
        "accpd": "föllin",
        "accs": "fall",
        "accsd": "fallið",
        "datp": "föllum",
        "datpd": "föllunum",
        "dats": "falli",
        "datsd": "fallinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "falla",
        "genpd": "fallanna",
        "gens": "falls",
        "gensd": "fallsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "föll",
        "nompd": "föllin",
        "noms": "fall",
        "nomsd": "fallið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "föll",
        "accpd": "föllin",
        "accs": "fall",
        "accsd": "fallið",
        "datp": "föllum",
        "datpd": "föllunum",
        "dats": "falli",
        "datsd": "fallinu",
        "genp": "falla",
        "genpd": "fallanna",
        "gens": "falls",
        "gensd": "fallsins",
        "nomp": "föll",
        "nompd": "föllin",
        "noms": "fall",
        "nomsd": "fallið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "falla"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fall, drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) case"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "is:Computing",
        "is:Programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "function; (subprogram, usually with formal parameters, returning a data value when called)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, programming) function; (subprogram, usually with formal parameters, returning a data value when called)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "fall"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite accusative singular of fall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fatl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "function",
      "word": "fallstefja"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:fall"
  ],
  "word": "fall"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "fall"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fall",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.