"eiði" meaning in Icelandic

See eiði in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeiːðɪ/
Rhymes: -eiːðɪ Etymology: From Old Norse eið, in turn from Proto-Germanic *aidiją, probably related to Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”) and Latin eo. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|eið}} Old Norse eið, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*aidiją}} Proto-Germanic *aidiją, {{der|is|ine-pro|*h₁ey-|t=go}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”), {{cog|la|eo}} Latin eo Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|eiðis|||||||nominative plural|eiði|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} eiði n (genitive singular eiðis, nominative plural eiði), {{is-noun|n|eiðis|eiði}} eiði n (genitive singular eiðis, nominative plural eiði) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-n-s||ei|ð|i}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|n-s|accp=eiði|accpd=eiðin|accs=eiði|accsd=eiðið|datp=eiðum|datpd=eiðunum|dats=eiði|datsd=eiðinu|def={{{def}}}|genp=eiða|genpd=eiðanna|gens=eiðis|gensd=eiðisins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=eiði|nompd=eiðin|noms=eiði|nomsd=eiðið|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|n-s|accp=eiði|accpd=eiðin|accs=eiði|accsd=eiðið|datp=eiðum|datpd=eiðunum|dats=eiði|datsd=eiðinu|genp=eiða|genpd=eiðanna|gens=eiðis|gensd=eiðisins|nomp=eiði|nompd=eiðin|noms=eiði|nomsd=eiðið}} Forms: eiðis [genitive, singular], eiði [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], eiði [indefinite, nominative, singular], eiðið [definite, nominative, singular], eiði [indefinite, nominative, plural], eiðin [definite, nominative, plural], eiði [accusative, indefinite, singular], eiðið [accusative, definite, singular], eiði [accusative, indefinite, plural], eiðin [accusative, definite, plural], eiði [dative, indefinite, singular], eiðinu [dative, definite, singular], eiðum [dative, indefinite, plural], eiðunum [dative, definite, plural], eiðis [genitive, indefinite, singular], eiðisins [definite, genitive, singular], eiða [genitive, indefinite, plural], eiðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. isthmus Tags: neuter Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: grandi, landbrú Related terms: sund
    Sense id: en-eiði-is-noun-WdeYHWnQ Disambiguation of Landforms: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈeiːðɪ/
Rhymes: -eiːðɪ Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|is|noun form}} eiði
  1. indefinite dative singular of eiður Tags: dative, form-of, indefinite, singular Form of: eiður Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-eiði-is-noun-rYhBx9e0 Disambiguation of Landforms: 51 49 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for eiði meaning in Icelandic (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eið"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eið",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aidiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aidiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ey-",
        "t": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin eo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eið, in turn from Proto-Germanic *aidiją, probably related to Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”) and Latin eo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eiðis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðisins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "eiði",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "eiðis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eiði n (genitive singular eiðis, nominative plural eiði)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "eiðis",
        "3": "eiði"
      },
      "expansion": "eiði n (genitive singular eiðis, nominative plural eiði)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "ð",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "eiði",
        "accpd": "eiðin",
        "accs": "eiði",
        "accsd": "eiðið",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðis",
        "gensd": "eiðisins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "eiði",
        "nompd": "eiðin",
        "noms": "eiði",
        "nomsd": "eiðið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "eiði",
        "accpd": "eiðin",
        "accs": "eiði",
        "accsd": "eiðið",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinu",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðis",
        "gensd": "eiðisins",
        "nomp": "eiði",
        "nompd": "eiðin",
        "noms": "eiði",
        "nomsd": "eiðið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "is:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus"
      ],
      "id": "en-eiði-is-noun-WdeYHWnQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sund"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grandi"
        },
        {
          "word": "landbrú"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiːðɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːðɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:eiði"
  ],
  "word": "eiði"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "eiði",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "is:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eiður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite dative singular of eiður"
      ],
      "id": "en-eiði-is-noun-rYhBx9e0",
      "links": [
        [
          "eiður",
          "eiður#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiːðɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːðɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:eiði"
  ],
  "word": "eiði"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːðɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːðɪ/2 syllables",
    "is:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eið"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eið",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aidiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aidiją",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ey-",
        "t": "go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "eo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin eo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eið, in turn from Proto-Germanic *aidiją, probably related to Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey- (“go”) and Latin eo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eiðis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-n-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðisins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "eiði",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "eiðis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eiði n (genitive singular eiðis, nominative plural eiði)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "eiðis",
        "3": "eiði"
      },
      "expansion": "eiði n (genitive singular eiðis, nominative plural eiði)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "ð",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-n-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "eiði",
        "accpd": "eiðin",
        "accs": "eiði",
        "accsd": "eiðið",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinu",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðis",
        "gensd": "eiðisins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "eiði",
        "nompd": "eiðin",
        "noms": "eiði",
        "nomsd": "eiðið",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n-s",
        "accp": "eiði",
        "accpd": "eiðin",
        "accs": "eiði",
        "accsd": "eiðið",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinu",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðis",
        "gensd": "eiðisins",
        "nomp": "eiði",
        "nompd": "eiðin",
        "noms": "eiði",
        "nomsd": "eiðið"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sund"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grandi"
        },
        {
          "word": "landbrú"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiːðɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːðɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:eiði"
  ],
  "word": "eiði"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic non-lemma forms",
    "Icelandic noun forms",
    "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːðɪ",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːðɪ/2 syllables",
    "is:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "eiði",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eiður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite dative singular of eiður"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eiður",
          "eiður#Icelandic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiːðɪ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːðɪ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "is:eiði"
  ],
  "word": "eiði"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: n-s",
  "path": [
    "eiði"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eiði",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.