"sund" meaning in Icelandic

See sund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sʏnt/
Rhymes: -ʏnt Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|is|non|sund|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse sund, {{inh+|is|non|sund}} Inherited from Old Norse sund, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*sundą}} Proto-Germanic *sundą Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} sund n (genitive singular sunds, nominative plural sund) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|n}} Forms: sunds [genitive, singular], sund [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sund [indefinite, nominative, singular], sundið [definite, nominative, singular], sund [indefinite, nominative, plural], sundin [definite, nominative, plural], sund [accusative, indefinite, singular], sundið [accusative, definite, singular], sund [accusative, indefinite, plural], sundin [accusative, definite, plural], sundi [dative, indefinite, singular], sundinu [dative, definite, singular], sundum [dative, indefinite, plural], sundunum [dative, definite, plural], sunds [genitive, indefinite, singular], sundsins [definite, genitive, singular], sunda [genitive, indefinite, plural], sundanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (uncountable) swimming, the act of swimming Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-sund-is-noun-LcrZ4l79
  2. channel, strait, sound Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-sund-is-noun-DF2CMs96 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Bodies of water, Landforms Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 32 58 9 Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 27 56 17 Disambiguation of Landforms: 9 82 9
  3. alley, lane Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-sund-is-noun-8WMsUJZR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sundkona, sundmaður Related terms: eiði

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sundkona"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sundmaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sund",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (genitive singular sunds, nominative plural sund)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eiði"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "swimming, the act of swimming"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-is-noun-LcrZ4l79",
      "links": [
        [
          "swimming",
          "swimming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) swimming, the act of swimming"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 58 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 56 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "is:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 82 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "is:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "channel, strait, sound"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-is-noun-DF2CMs96",
      "links": [
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alley, lane"
      ],
      "id": "en-sund-is-noun-8WMsUJZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "alley",
          "alley"
        ],
        [
          "lane",
          "lane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʏnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏnt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic neuter nouns",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏnt",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏnt/1 syllable",
    "is:Bodies of water",
    "is:Landforms",
    "sv:Bodies of water",
    "sv:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sundkona"
    },
    {
      "word": "sundmaður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sund"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse sund",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sundą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sundą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse sund, from Proto-Germanic *sundą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sund",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "sund n (genitive singular sunds, nominative plural sund)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "eiði"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swimming, the act of swimming"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swimming",
          "swimming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) swimming, the act of swimming"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "channel, strait, sound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "strait",
          "strait"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alley, lane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alley",
          "alley"
        ],
        [
          "lane",
          "lane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʏnt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏnt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sund"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sund meaning in Icelandic (3.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.