"eiður" meaning in Icelandic

See eiður in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeiːðʏr/
Rhymes: -eiːðʏr Etymology: From Old Norse eiðr, from Proto-Germanic *aiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *oyt-. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|eiðr}} Old Norse eiðr, {{der|is|gem-pro|*aiþaz}} Proto-Germanic *aiþaz, {{der|is|ine-pro|*oyt-}} Proto-Indo-European *oyt- Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|eiðs|||||||nominative plural|eiðar|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} eiður m (genitive singular eiðs, nominative plural eiðar), {{is-noun|m|eiðs|eiðar}} eiður m (genitive singular eiðs, nominative plural eiðar) Inflection templates: {{is-decl-noun-m-s1||ei|ð|i=i}}, {{is-decl-noun-base|m-s1|accp=eiða|accpd=eiðana|accs=eið|accsd=eiðinn|datp=eiðum|datpd=eiðunum|dats=eiði|datsd=eiðinum|def={{{def}}}|genp=eiða|genpd=eiðanna|gens=eiðs|gensd=eiðsins|indef={{{indef}}}|nomp=eiðar|nompd=eiðarnir|noms=eið|nomsd=eiðinn|pl={{{pl}}}|sg={{{sg}}}}}, {{is-decl-noun-base/sgpl|m-s1|accp=eiða|accpd=eiðana|accs=eið|accsd=eiðinn|datp=eiðum|datpd=eiðunum|dats=eiði|datsd=eiðinum|genp=eiða|genpd=eiðanna|gens=eiðs|gensd=eiðsins|nomp=eiðar|nompd=eiðarnir|noms=eið|nomsd=eiðinn}} Forms: eiðs [genitive, singular], eiðar [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], eið [indefinite, nominative, singular], eiðinn [definite, nominative, singular], eiðar [indefinite, nominative, plural], eiðarnir [definite, nominative, plural], eið [accusative, indefinite, singular], eiðinn [accusative, definite, singular], eiða [accusative, indefinite, plural], eiðana [accusative, definite, plural], eiði [dative, indefinite, singular], eiðinum [dative, definite, singular], eiðum [dative, indefinite, plural], eiðunum [dative, definite, plural], eiðs [genitive, indefinite, singular], eiðsins [definite, genitive, singular], eiða [genitive, indefinite, plural], eiðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. oath Tags: masculine Derived forms: hollustueiður
    Sense id: en-eiður-is-noun-wET1FZVW Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for eiður meaning in Icelandic (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eiðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eiðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oyt-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eiðr, from Proto-Germanic *aiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *oyt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eiðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "eiðar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "eiðs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eiður m (genitive singular eiðs, nominative plural eiðar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eiðs",
        "3": "eiðar"
      },
      "expansion": "eiður m (genitive singular eiðs, nominative plural eiðar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "ð",
        "i": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "eiða",
        "accpd": "eiðana",
        "accs": "eið",
        "accsd": "eiðinn",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðs",
        "gensd": "eiðsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "eiðar",
        "nompd": "eiðarnir",
        "noms": "eið",
        "nomsd": "eiðinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "eiða",
        "accpd": "eiðana",
        "accs": "eið",
        "accsd": "eiðinn",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinum",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðs",
        "gensd": "eiðsins",
        "nomp": "eiðar",
        "nompd": "eiðarnir",
        "noms": "eið",
        "nomsd": "eiðinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hollustueiður"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath"
      ],
      "id": "en-eiður-is-noun-wET1FZVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːðʏr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Eiður"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "eyður"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eiður"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hollustueiður"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "eiðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse eiðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*aiþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oyt-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oyt-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse eiðr, from Proto-Germanic *aiþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *oyt-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eiðs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðar",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðarnir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eið",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiði",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðinum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðsins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "eiðar",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "eiðs",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eiður m (genitive singular eiðs, nominative plural eiðar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "eiðs",
        "3": "eiðar"
      },
      "expansion": "eiður m (genitive singular eiðs, nominative plural eiðar)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ei",
        "3": "ð",
        "i": "i"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "eiða",
        "accpd": "eiðana",
        "accs": "eið",
        "accsd": "eiðinn",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinum",
        "def": "{{{def}}}",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðs",
        "gensd": "eiðsins",
        "indef": "{{{indef}}}",
        "nomp": "eiðar",
        "nompd": "eiðarnir",
        "noms": "eið",
        "nomsd": "eiðinn",
        "pl": "{{{pl}}}",
        "sg": "{{{sg}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-s1",
        "accp": "eiða",
        "accpd": "eiðana",
        "accs": "eið",
        "accsd": "eiðinn",
        "datp": "eiðum",
        "datpd": "eiðunum",
        "dats": "eiði",
        "datsd": "eiðinum",
        "genp": "eiða",
        "genpd": "eiðanna",
        "gens": "eiðs",
        "gensd": "eiðsins",
        "nomp": "eiðar",
        "nompd": "eiðarnir",
        "noms": "eið",
        "nomsd": "eiðinn"
      },
      "name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic countable nouns",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic masculine nouns",
        "Icelandic nouns",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːðʏr",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːðʏr/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeiːðʏr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eiːðʏr"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Eiður"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "eyður"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eiður"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.