See þurr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"impolite"
],
"word": "þurr á manninn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "suddenly, out of nothing, unprovoked",
"word": "upp úr þurru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þurr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þurr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þursuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þursuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þurr, from Proto-Germanic *þursuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þurrari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þurr (comparative þurrari, superlative þurrastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "þurrka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry; without liquid"
],
"id": "en-þurr-is-adj-iWtK6nui",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was an alcohol-free weekend.",
"text": "Þetta var þurr helgi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, alcohol-free; without alcohol"
],
"id": "en-þurr-is-adj-ShxfHswB",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"alcohol-free",
"alcohol-free"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) dry, alcohol-free; without alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θʏrː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏrː"
}
],
"word": "þurr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic comparable adjectives",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏrː",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏrː/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"impolite"
],
"word": "þurr á manninn"
},
{
"english": "suddenly, out of nothing, unprovoked",
"word": "upp úr þurru"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "þurr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse þurr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þursuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þursuz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ters-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ters-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse þurr, from Proto-Germanic *þursuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "þurrari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "þurri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "þurrustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "þurr (comparative þurrari, superlative þurrastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "þurrka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry; without liquid"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic informal terms",
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was an alcohol-free weekend.",
"text": "Þetta var þurr helgi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, alcohol-free; without alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"alcohol-free",
"alcohol-free"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) dry, alcohol-free; without alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/θʏrː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʏrː"
}
],
"word": "þurr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for þurr meaning in Icelandic (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"þurr"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "þurr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"þurr"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "þurr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.