"þurrka" meaning in Icelandic

See þurrka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθʏr̥ka/
Rhymes: -ʏr̥ka Etymology: Nominalization of Etymology 1, as one wipes things to dry them of moisture. Head templates: {{is-noun|@@}} þurrka f (genitive singular þurrku, nominative plural þurrkur) Inflection templates: {{is-ndecl|f.genplna}} Forms: þurrku [genitive, singular], þurrkur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], þurrka [indefinite, nominative, singular], þurrkan [definite, nominative, singular], þurrkur [indefinite, nominative, plural], þurrkurnar [definite, nominative, plural], þurrku [accusative, indefinite, singular], þurrkuna [accusative, definite, singular], þurrkur [accusative, indefinite, plural], þurrkurnar [accusative, definite, plural], þurrku [dative, indefinite, singular], þurrkunni [dative, definite, singular], þurrkum [dative, indefinite, plural], þurrkunum [dative, definite, plural], þurrku [genitive, indefinite, singular], þurrkunnar [definite, genitive, singular], þurrkna [genitive, indefinite, plural], þurrknanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. wipe (piece of cloth used for wiping) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-noun-FjXg7ouV
  2. “wiper”, referring to a windshield wiper Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-noun-SjYDtyCp
  3. “dryer”, referring to a hair dryer Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-noun-zGtwhNCl Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 11 14 44 4 10 9 1 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 12 50 5 9 7 2 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 7 66 5 5 5 2 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bréfþurrka, munnþurrka, pappírsþurrka
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈθʏr̥ka/
Rhymes: -ʏr̥ka Etymology: Verbal formation related to þurr (“dry”). Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|þurrkaði||{{{22}}}|supine|þurrkað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} þurrka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þurrkaði, supine þurrkað) Forms: þurrkaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], þurrkað [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], þurrkaður [masculine, nominative, singular], þurrkuð [feminine, nominative, singular], þurrkað [neuter, nominative, singular], þurrkaðir [masculine, nominative, plural], þurrkaðar [feminine, nominative, plural], þurrkuð [neuter, nominative, plural], þurrkaðan [accusative, masculine, singular], þurrkaða [accusative, feminine, singular], þurrkað [accusative, neuter, singular], þurrkaða [accusative, masculine, plural], þurrkaðar [accusative, feminine, plural], þurrkuð [accusative, neuter, plural], þurrkuðum [dative, masculine, singular], þurrkaðri [dative, feminine, singular], þurrkuðu [dative, neuter, singular], þurrkuðum [dative, masculine, plural], þurrkuðum [dative, feminine, plural], þurrkuðum [dative, neuter, plural], þurrkaðs [genitive, masculine, singular], þurrkaðrar [feminine, genitive, singular], þurrkaðs [genitive, neuter, singular], þurrkaðra [genitive, masculine, plural], þurrkaðra [feminine, genitive, plural], þurrkaðra [genitive, neuter, plural], þurrkaði [masculine, nominative, singular], þurrkaða [feminine, nominative, singular], þurrkaða [neuter, nominative, singular], þurrkuðu [masculine, nominative, plural], þurrkuðu [feminine, nominative, plural], þurrkuðu [neuter, nominative, plural], þurrkaða [accusative, masculine, singular], þurrkuðu [accusative, feminine, singular], þurrkaða [accusative, neuter, singular], þurrkuðu [accusative, masculine, plural], þurrkuðu [accusative, feminine, plural], þurrkuðu [accusative, neuter, plural], þurrkaða [dative, masculine, singular], þurrkuðu [dative, feminine, singular], þurrkaða [dative, neuter, singular], þurrkuðu [dative, masculine, plural], þurrkuðu [dative, feminine, plural], þurrkuðu [dative, neuter, plural], þurrkaða [genitive, masculine, singular], þurrkuðu [feminine, genitive, singular], þurrkaða [genitive, neuter, singular], þurrkuðu [genitive, masculine, plural], þurrkuðu [feminine, genitive, plural], þurrkuðu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to dry (make something dry or drier) [with accusative] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-verb-wNa~H1xo
  2. to wipe something (so as to remove moisture or unwanted material from the surface of it) [with accusative] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-verb-qd1b1pMl
  3. to wipe something (such as moisture, dirt, snot, etc.) (from the surface of something) [with accusative] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-verb-jHSMohTc
  4. (with or without qualification as to body part) to dry someone’s body, dry someone off [with dative] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-verb-d4P4Hzyd
  5. (with qualification as to body part) to wipe some part of someone's body (e.g. wipe someone’s nose) [with dative] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-þurrka-is-verb-EJvrXExd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: þurrkari, þurrkun
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þurrkari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "þurrkun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Verbal formation related to þurr (“dry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þurrkaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "þurrkað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "þurrkaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þurrka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þurrkaði, supine þurrkað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dry (make something dry or drier)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-verb-wNa~H1xo",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to dry (make something dry or drier) [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe something (so as to remove moisture or unwanted material from the surface of it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-verb-qd1b1pMl",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to wipe something (so as to remove moisture or unwanted material from the surface of it) [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe something (such as moisture, dirt, snot, etc.) (from the surface of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-verb-jHSMohTc",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to wipe something (such as moisture, dirt, snot, etc.) (from the surface of something) [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dry someone’s body, dry someone off"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-verb-d4P4Hzyd",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with or without qualification as to body part) to dry someone’s body, dry someone off [with dative]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with or without qualification as to body part"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe some part of someone's body (e.g. wipe someone’s nose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-verb-EJvrXExd",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with qualification as to body part) to wipe some part of someone's body (e.g. wipe someone’s nose) [with dative]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with qualification as to body part"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθʏr̥ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏr̥ka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurrka"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bréfþurrka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "munnþurrka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pappírsþurrka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of Etymology 1, as one wipes things to dry them of moisture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrknanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "þurrka f (genitive singular þurrku, nominative plural þurrkur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wipe (piece of cloth used for wiping)"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-noun-FjXg7ouV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "“wiper”, referring to a windshield wiper"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-noun-SjYDtyCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "wiper",
          "wiper"
        ],
        [
          "windshield wiper",
          "windshield wiper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 44 4 10 9 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 50 5 9 7 2 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 66 5 5 5 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "“dryer”, referring to a hair dryer"
      ],
      "id": "en-þurrka-is-noun-zGtwhNCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "dryer",
          "dryer"
        ],
        [
          "hair dryer",
          "hair dryer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθʏr̥ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏr̥ka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurrka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏr̥ka",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏr̥ka/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "þurrkari"
    },
    {
      "word": "þurrkun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Verbal formation related to þurr (“dry”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þurrkaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "þurrkað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "þurrkaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þurrka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þurrkaði, supine þurrkað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dry (make something dry or drier)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to dry (make something dry or drier) [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe something (so as to remove moisture or unwanted material from the surface of it)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to wipe something (so as to remove moisture or unwanted material from the surface of it) [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe something (such as moisture, dirt, snot, etc.) (from the surface of something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to wipe something (such as moisture, dirt, snot, etc.) (from the surface of something) [with accusative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dry someone’s body, dry someone off"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with or without qualification as to body part) to dry someone’s body, dry someone off [with dative]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with or without qualification as to body part"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe some part of someone's body (e.g. wipe someone’s nose)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with qualification as to body part) to wipe some part of someone's body (e.g. wipe someone’s nose) [with dative]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with qualification as to body part"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθʏr̥ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏr̥ka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurrka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏr̥ka",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏr̥ka/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bréfþurrka"
    },
    {
      "word": "munnþurrka"
    },
    {
      "word": "pappírsþurrka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Nominalization of Etymology 1, as one wipes things to dry them of moisture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrkna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þurrknanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "@@"
      },
      "expansion": "þurrka f (genitive singular þurrku, nominative plural þurrkur)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f.genplna"
      },
      "name": "is-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wipe (piece of cloth used for wiping)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "“wiper”, referring to a windshield wiper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wiper",
          "wiper"
        ],
        [
          "windshield wiper",
          "windshield wiper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "“dryer”, referring to a hair dryer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dryer",
          "dryer"
        ],
        [
          "hair dryer",
          "hair dryer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθʏr̥ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏr̥ka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þurrka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þurrka meaning in Icelandic (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "þurrka"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "þurrka",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "þurrka"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "þurrka",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "þurrka"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "þurrka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.