See makula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makulányi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makulátlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makulátlanul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula",
"4": "",
"5": "spot"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula (“spot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin macula (“spot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makulák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makulánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "makulám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makulái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makulánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makulátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makulájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "makulák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "makula (plural makulák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "makulák"
},
"expansion": "makula (plural makulák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ku‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "makulá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hu:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 10 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"macula (an oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye)"
],
"id": "en-makula-hu-noun-IpU6DBwL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"macula",
"macula"
],
[
"oval",
"oval#English"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow#English"
],
[
"spot",
"spot#English"
],
[
"retina",
"retina#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
],
[
"eye",
"eye#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) macula (an oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spot, stain"
],
"id": "en-makula-hu-noun-LzY5doYD",
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) spot, stain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folt"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"fault, blemish (a blot on one’s character)"
],
"id": "en-makula-hu-noun-OIYOp1CG",
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figuratively) fault, blemish (a blot on one’s character)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɒkulɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lɒ"
}
],
"word": "makula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Latin",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "makulányi"
},
{
"word": "makulátlan"
},
{
"word": "makulátlanul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula",
"4": "",
"5": "spot"
},
"expansion": "Latin macula (“spot”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin macula (“spot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makulák",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "makula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makulánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "makulához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makulától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulákéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "makulám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulád",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makulája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makulái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makulánk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "makulátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makulájuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "makuláik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "makulák",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "makula (plural makulák)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "makulák"
},
"expansion": "makula (plural makulák)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧ku‧la"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "makulá",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"macula (an oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"macula",
"macula"
],
[
"oval",
"oval#English"
],
[
"yellow",
"yellow#English"
],
[
"spot",
"spot#English"
],
[
"retina",
"retina#English"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
],
[
"eye",
"eye#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) macula (an oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spot, stain"
],
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) spot, stain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folt"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"fault, blemish (a blot on one’s character)"
],
"links": [
[
"fault",
"fault"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figuratively) fault, blemish (a blot on one’s character)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmɒkulɒ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lɒ"
}
],
"word": "makula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for makula meaning in Hungarian (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"makula"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makula",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"makula"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makula",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"makula"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makula",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"makula"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "makula",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.