"-∅" meaning in Hungarian

See -∅ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -∅
  1. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    third-person singular indefinite form of verbs in the indicative and conditional moods (but not in the subjunctive)
    Tags: form-of, indefinite, morpheme, singular, third-person Form of: verbs in the indicative and conditional moods (extra: but not in the subjunctive) Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-en6veayy Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    (optionally) a form of the subjunctive/imperative suffix -j in the second-person singular definite short forms of most verbs
    Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-53oZqPPZ Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)
    Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-Wr521k01 Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)
    also with a long stem vowel in some sz-stem verbs (tesz → tégy, vesz → végy, visz → vígy), though the long form is more common for these verbs
    Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-nMEGSpyh Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  5. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    (rare) the second-person singular indicative present at the end of certain verbs (van → vagy and dialectally megy → mégy)
    Tags: morpheme, rare Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-aTF4oL2z Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  6. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    the nominative singular form of nouns, adjectives, numerals, (present, past, and future) participles, and pronouns
    Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-QK0Aabzk Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  7. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    (optionally) the accusative suffix after first- and second-person possessive suffixes, chiefly in the singular, as well as in engem and téged
    Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-VBIQhEn5 Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  8. (linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:
    the positive degree of adjectives
    Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en--∅-hu-suffix-UKplmmLc Categories (other): Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 2 1 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 1 2 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 7 7 7 7 7 1 0 2 1 3 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 0 0 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: [symbol]
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          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the positive degree of adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--∅-hu-suffix-UKplmmLc",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the positive degree of adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-∅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "of omission"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "symbol"
      ],
      "word": "’"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "but not in the subjunctive",
          "word": "verbs in the indicative and conditional moods"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "third-person singular indefinite form of verbs in the indicative and conditional moods (but not in the subjunctive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "third-person singular indefinite form of verbs in the indicative and conditional moods (but not in the subjunctive)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "morpheme",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "a form of the subjunctive/imperative suffix -j in the second-person singular definite short forms of most verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ],
        [
          "-j",
          "-j#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "(optionally) a form of the subjunctive/imperative suffix -j in the second-person singular definite short forms of most verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)",
        "also with a long stem vowel in some sz-stem verbs (tesz → tégy, vesz → végy, visz → vígy), though the long form is more common for these verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ],
        [
          "tesz",
          "tesz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "tégy",
          "tégy#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vesz",
          "vesz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "végy",
          "végy#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "visz",
          "visz#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vígy",
          "vígy#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "at the end of the short form of the second-person singular indefinite subjunctive/imperative (more common than the long-form ending in -ál/-él)",
        "also with a long stem vowel in some sz-stem verbs (tesz → tégy, vesz → végy, visz → vígy), though the long form is more common for these verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with rare senses",
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the second-person singular indicative present at the end of certain verbs (van → vagy and dialectally megy → mégy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ],
        [
          "van",
          "van#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vagy",
          "vagy#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "megy",
          "megy#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "mégy",
          "mégy#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "(rare) the second-person singular indicative present at the end of certain verbs (van → vagy and dialectally megy → mégy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the nominative singular form of nouns, adjectives, numerals, (present, past, and future) participles, and pronouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the nominative singular form of nouns, adjectives, numerals, (present, past, and future) participles, and pronouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the accusative suffix after first- and second-person possessive suffixes, chiefly in the singular, as well as in engem and téged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ],
        [
          "engem",
          "engem#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "téged",
          "téged#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "(optionally) the accusative suffix after first- and second-person possessive suffixes, chiefly in the singular, as well as in engem and téged"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "hu:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the positive degree of adjectives"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "zero suffix",
          "zero suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A zero suffix, with several functions:",
        "the positive degree of adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-∅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -∅ meaning in Hungarian (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: optionally",
  "path": [
    "-∅"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-∅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: optionally",
  "path": [
    "-∅"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-∅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: optionally",
  "path": [
    "-∅"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-∅",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: optionally",
  "path": [
    "-∅"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-∅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.