See गुल in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुल"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गुल (gula)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गुल (gula).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گل",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलों",
"roman": "gulõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलो",
"roman": "gulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گل"
},
"expansion": "गुल • (gul) m (Urdu spelling گل)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"गुल"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 17 20 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 22 26 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 9 9 9 23 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 9 9 9 9 23 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"raw or unrefined sugar, molasses, jaggery"
],
"id": "en-गुल-hi-noun-76ujS0vM",
"links": [
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"unrefined",
"unrefined"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"molasses",
"molasses"
],
[
"jaggery",
"jaggery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the glans penis"
],
"id": "en-गुल-hi-noun-JE5MqMyo",
"links": [
[
"glans penis",
"glans penis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the clitoris"
],
"id": "en-गुल-hi-noun-dJljwOm8",
"links": [
[
"clitoris",
"clitoris"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊl/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊl"
}
],
"word": "गुल"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hwerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hwardʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>گُل>rose",
"id": "flower",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wardah\nOld Persian *vr̥dah\nMiddle Persian gwl\nClassical Persian گُل (gul)bor.\nHindi गुल (gul)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wardah\nOld Persian *vr̥dah\nMiddle Persian gwl\nClassical Persian گُل (gul)bor.\nHindi गुल (gul)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُل",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलों",
"roman": "gulõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलो",
"roman": "gulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گُل"
},
"expansion": "गुल • (gul) m (Urdu spelling گُل)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"गुल"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 3 5 70 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "hi:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"id": "en-गुल-hi-noun-wGsM~gzF",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "फूल"
},
{
"word": "पुष्प"
},
{
"word": "कुसुम"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"id": "en-गुल-hi-noun-YY1mOvDx",
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "गुलाब"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊl/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊl"
}
],
"word": "गुल"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Old Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hwerdʰ-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *Hwardʰ-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ʊl",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ʊl/1 syllable",
"hi:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गुल"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गुल (gula)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गुल (gula).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گل",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलों",
"roman": "gulõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलो",
"roman": "gulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گل"
},
"expansion": "गुल • (gul) m (Urdu spelling گل)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"गुल"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"raw or unrefined sugar, molasses, jaggery"
],
"links": [
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"unrefined",
"unrefined"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"molasses",
"molasses"
],
[
"jaggery",
"jaggery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the glans penis"
],
"links": [
[
"glans penis",
"glans penis"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the clitoris"
],
"links": [
[
"clitoris",
"clitoris"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊl/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊl"
}
],
"word": "गुल"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with etymology trees",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Old Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hwerdʰ-",
"Hindi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *Hwardʰ-",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ʊl",
"Rhymes:Hindi/ʊl/1 syllable",
"hi:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "peo"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hwerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hwardʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>گُل>rose",
"id": "flower",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wardah\nOld Persian *vr̥dah\nMiddle Persian gwl\nClassical Persian گُل (gul)bor.\nHindi गुल (gul)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گُل"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wardah\nOld Persian *vr̥dah\nMiddle Persian gwl\nClassical Persian گُل (gul)bor.\nHindi गुल (gul)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "گُل",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलों",
"roman": "gulõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गुल",
"roman": "gul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गुलो",
"roman": "gulo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "گُل"
},
"expansion": "गुल • (gul) m (Urdu spelling گُل)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"गुल"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flower"
],
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "फूल"
},
{
"word": "पुष्प"
},
{
"word": "कुसुम"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rose"
],
"links": [
[
"rose",
"rose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "गुलाब"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊl/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊl"
}
],
"word": "गुल"
}
Download raw JSONL data for गुल meaning in Hindi (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.