"कष्ट" meaning in Hindi

See कष्ट in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kəʂʈ/ [Delhi], [kɐʂʈ] [Delhi], /kəʃʈ/ [Delhi], [kɐʃʈ] [Delhi]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa). Etymology templates: {{lbor|hi|sa|कष्ट}} Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=m|ur=کشٹ}} कष्ट • (kaṣṭ) m (Urdu spelling کشٹ) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<M>}} Forms: kaṣṭ [romanization], کشٹ [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], कष्ट [direct, singular], कष्ट [direct, plural], कष्ट [oblique, singular], कष्टों [oblique, plural], कष्ट [singular, vocative], कष्टो [plural, vocative]
  1. trouble
    Sense id: en-कष्ट-hi-noun-cTDfQzVe
  2. suffering, agony Synonyms: दुःख
    Sense id: en-कष्ट-hi-noun-JdVH1~5J Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hindi entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: तकलीफ़ (taklīf)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कष्ट"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṣṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشٹ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्टों",
      "roman": "kaṣṭõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्टो",
      "roman": "kaṣṭo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "کشٹ"
      },
      "expansion": "कष्ट • (kaṣṭ) m (Urdu spelling کشٹ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I did not want to give you any trouble.",
          "roman": "ma͠i āpko kaṣṭ nahī̃ denā cāhtā thā.",
          "text": "मैं आपको कष्ट नहीं देना चाहता था।"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am in great financial trouble.",
          "roman": "ma͠i bahut ārthik kaṣṭ mẽ hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं बहुत आर्थिक कष्ट में हूँ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-कष्ट-hi-noun-cTDfQzVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You will have to suffer for your sin in Heaven.",
          "roman": "svarg mẽ tumhāre pāp ke lie kaṣṭ uṭhānā paṛegā.",
          "text": "स्वर्ग में तुम्हारे पाप के लिए कष्ट उठाना पड़ेगा।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, agony"
      ],
      "id": "en-कष्ट-hi-noun-JdVH1~5J",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "दुःख"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʂʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐʂʈ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʃʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐʃʈ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taklīf",
      "word": "तकलीफ़"
    }
  ],
  "word": "कष्ट"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi lemmas",
    "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
    "Hindi masculine nouns",
    "Hindi nouns",
    "Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कष्ट"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṣṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کشٹ",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्टों",
      "roman": "kaṣṭõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्ट",
      "roman": "kaṣṭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कष्टो",
      "roman": "kaṣṭo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "ur": "کشٹ"
      },
      "expansion": "कष्ट • (kaṣṭ) m (Urdu spelling کشٹ)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<M>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I did not want to give you any trouble.",
          "roman": "ma͠i āpko kaṣṭ nahī̃ denā cāhtā thā.",
          "text": "मैं आपको कष्ट नहीं देना चाहता था।"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am in great financial trouble.",
          "roman": "ma͠i bahut ārthik kaṣṭ mẽ hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं बहुत आर्थिक कष्ट में हूँ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You will have to suffer for your sin in Heaven.",
          "roman": "svarg mẽ tumhāre pāp ke lie kaṣṭ uṭhānā paṛegā.",
          "text": "स्वर्ग में तुम्हारे पाप के लिए कष्ट उठाना पड़ेगा।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffering, agony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffering",
          "suffering"
        ],
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "दुःख"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʂʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐʂʈ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəʃʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐʃʈ]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "taklīf",
      "word": "तकलीफ़"
    }
  ],
  "word": "कष्ट"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.