"־י" meaning in Hebrew

See ־י in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /i/ [Tiberian-Hebrew] Forms: ־ִי [canonical], ־י [canonical], or -í [-i]
Etymology: Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”). Etymology templates: {{n-g|suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns}} suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns, {{cog|ar|ـِيّ|t=<span class="Latn" lang="en">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>|tr=-iyy}} Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”) Head templates: {{head|he|suffix|head=־ִי|tr=-i|tr2=-í}} ־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)
  1. Used in adjectives with the meaning “related to”. Used as a translation of -ic Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־י-he-suffix-he:related_to Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters
  2. Forming from place names nouns with the meaning “person related to”. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־י-he-suffix-he:demonym

Suffix

IPA: /i/ [Tiberian-Hebrew] Forms: ־ִי [canonical], ־י [canonical], or -í [-i]
Etymology: Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”). Etymology templates: {{n-g|suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns}} suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns, {{cog|ar|ـِيّ|t=<span class="Latn" lang="en">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>|tr=-iyy}} Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”) Head templates: {{head|he|suffix|head=־ִי|tr=-i|tr2=-í}} ־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)
  1. My, of mine, me (one suffix form of the first-person singular personal pronoun). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־י-he-suffix-he:1st_person_suffix Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 8 34 49 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 38 51 5 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 39 53 5 1
  2. (by extension) -ie, -y Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names. Tags: broadly, morpheme Synonyms: ־וּש [slang], ־לֶה [colloquial]
    Sense id: en-־י-he-suffix-he:forming_diminutives

Suffix

IPA: /i/ [Tiberian-Hebrew] Forms: ־ֵי [canonical], -ey [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”). Etymology templates: {{n-g|suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns}} suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns, {{cog|ar|ـِيّ|t=<span class="Latn" lang="en">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>|tr=-iyy}} Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”) Head templates: {{head|he|suffix|head=־ֵי|tr=-ey}} ־ֵי • (-ey)
  1. Forming the plural construct form of a word, i.e. the construct form of ־ים. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־י-he-suffix-he:construct_form_suffix
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>",
        "tr": "-iyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "־ִי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־י",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or -í",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-i",
        "tr2": "-í"
      },
      "expansion": "־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "אֱמֶת (emét, “truth”) + ־י → אמיתי \\ אֲמִתִּי (amití, “real, true”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "אוֹרְגָּנִי (orgáni, “organic”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "אָטוֹם (atóm, “atom”) + ־י → אָטוֹמִי (atómi, “atomic”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in adjectives with the meaning “related to”. Used as a translation of -ic"
      ],
      "id": "en-־י-he-suffix-he:related_to",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:related to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (yerushaláyim, “Jerusalem”) + ־י → יְרוּשַׁלְמִי (y'rushálmi, “a Jerusalemite”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming from place names nouns with the meaning “person related to”."
      ],
      "id": "en-־י-he-suffix-he:demonym",
      "senseid": [
        "he:demonym"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־י"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>",
        "tr": "-iyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "־ִי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־י",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or -í",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-i",
        "tr2": "-í"
      },
      "expansion": "־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 34 49 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 38 51 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 39 53 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "My, of mine, me (one suffix form of the first-person singular personal pronoun)."
      ],
      "id": "en-־י-he-suffix-he:1st_person_suffix",
      "links": [
        [
          "My",
          "my"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:1st person suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "חָמוּד (khamúd, “cute, sweet, charming”) + ־י → חֲמוּדִי (khamúdi, “(term of address/endearment) cutie, sweetie”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ie, -y Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names."
      ],
      "id": "en-־י-he-suffix-he:forming_diminutives",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ie",
          "-ie"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) -ie, -y Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:forming diminutives"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "־וּש"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "־לֶה"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־י"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>",
        "tr": "-iyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "־ֵי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "־ֵי",
        "tr": "-ey"
      },
      "expansion": "־ֵי • (-ey)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forming the plural construct form of a word, i.e. the construct form of ־ים."
      ],
      "id": "en-־י-he-suffix-he:construct_form_suffix",
      "links": [
        [
          "־ים",
          "־ים#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:construct form suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־י"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew diminutive suffixes",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew suffixes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>",
        "tr": "-iyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "־ִי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־י",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or -í",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-i",
        "tr2": "-í"
      },
      "expansion": "־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "אֱמֶת (emét, “truth”) + ־י → אמיתי \\ אֲמִתִּי (amití, “real, true”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "אוֹרְגָּנִי (orgáni, “organic”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "אָטוֹם (atóm, “atom”) + ־י → אָטוֹמִי (atómi, “atomic”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in adjectives with the meaning “related to”. Used as a translation of -ic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ic",
          "-ic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:related to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "יְרוּשָׁלַיִם (yerushaláyim, “Jerusalem”) + ־י → יְרוּשַׁלְמִי (y'rushálmi, “a Jerusalemite”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forming from place names nouns with the meaning “person related to”."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:demonym"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־י"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew diminutive suffixes",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew suffixes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>",
        "tr": "-iyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "־ִי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "־י",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "or -í",
      "tags": [
        "-i"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "־ִי",
        "tr": "-i",
        "tr2": "-í"
      },
      "expansion": "־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "My, of mine, me (one suffix form of the first-person singular personal pronoun)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "My",
          "my"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:1st person suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "חָמוּד (khamúd, “cute, sweet, charming”) + ־י → חֲמוּדִי (khamúdi, “(term of address/endearment) cutie, sweetie”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ie, -y Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ie",
          "-ie"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ],
        [
          "affectionate",
          "affectionate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) -ie, -y Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:forming diminutives"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "־וּש"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "־לֶה"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־י"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew diminutive suffixes",
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew suffixes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns",
      "name": "n-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ـِيّ",
        "t": "<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns</span>",
        "tr": "-iyy"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy, “suffix used to derive adjectives and nouns”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "־ֵי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ey",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "suffix",
        "head": "־ֵי",
        "tr": "-ey"
      },
      "expansion": "־ֵי • (-ey)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forming the plural construct form of a word, i.e. the construct form of ־ים."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "־ים",
          "־ים#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "he:construct form suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־י"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ־י meaning in Hebrew (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('-i',): 'or -í' in '־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)'",
  "path": [
    "־י"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "־י",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('-i',): 'or -í' in '־ִי or ־י • (-i or -í)'",
  "path": [
    "־י"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "־י",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.